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Two national memorial days are to be marked, according to draft resolutions being reviewed by the top legislature. One of the days, on Sept 3, will mark victory in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression1 (1937-45), while on Dec 13, victims of the Nanjing Massacre2 will be commemorated3.
全国人大审议的草案拟将9月3日设为抗日战争胜利纪念日,12月13日为南京大屠杀死难者公祭日。
“纪念日”多用memorial day表示,这里提到的“国家公祭日”可用national memorial day表示。制定中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日是为了更好地缅怀在中国人民抗日战争(War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression)中英勇献身的英烈和所有为中国人民抗日战争作出贡献的人们,铭记中国人民反抗日本帝国主义侵略的艰苦卓绝的斗争,表明中国人民坚决维护国家主权、领土完整和世界和平的坚定立场(Chinese people's stance of safeguarding national sovereignty and the territorial4 integrity as well as world peace)。
制定南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日是为了悼念南京大屠杀死难者和所有在日本帝国主义侵华战争期间惨遭日本侵略者杀戮的死难同胞(to mourn the victims of the massacre and all those killed during the Japanese aggression against China),揭露日本侵略者的战争罪行(exposing the war crimes of Japanese invaders),牢记侵略战争给中国人民和世界人民造成的深重灾难,表明中国人民反对侵略战争、捍卫人类尊严、维护世界和平的坚定立场(Chinese people's stance of combating aggression and safeguarding human dignity and world peace)。
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