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Today's Highlight in History: On this date: In 1832, John C. Calhoun became the first vice3 president of the United States to resign, stepping down走下,辞职 over differences with President Jackson. In 1846, Iowa became the 29th state to be admitted to the Union. In 1856, the 28th president of the United States, Thomas Woodrow Wilson, was born in Staunton, Virginia. In 1897, the play "Cyrano de Bergerac," by Edmond Rostand, premiered首次公演 in Paris. In 1937, composer Maurice Ravel died in Paris. In 1944, the musical "On the Town" opened on Broadway. In 1945, Congress officially recognized the "Pledge of Allegiance." In 1973, Alexander Solzhenitsyn published "Gulag Archipelago," an expose揭露,显示 of the Soviet4 prison system. In 1981, Elizabeth Jordan Carr, the first American "test-tube" baby, was born in Norfolk, Virginia. Ten years ago: Alexander Dubcek, the former Czechoslovak Communist leader who was deposed免职 in a Soviet-led Warsaw Pact6 invasion in 1968, was named chairman of the country's parliament. Five years ago: CIA Director R. James Woolsey resigned, ending a tenure占有,任期 that was shadowed by the Aldrich Ames spy scandal. President Clinton nominated Dan Glickman to be agriculture secretary, succeeding Mike Espy8. One year ago: American warplanes exchanged missile fire with Iraqi air defenses, and President Clinton said there would be no letup停止,中止 in American and British pressure on Saddam Hussein. Four people were killed, two gone missing and presumed dead, when fierce gales9 struck during an Australian yacht游艇,快艇 race. 点击收听单词发音
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