金融英语基础辅导:CentralBank中央银行
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-24 01:04 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Easy Monetary1 Policy
A policy issued by a Central Bank to assist economic growth usually achieved by reducing short-term interest rates.
Tight Monetary Policy
A policy issued by a Central Bank to fight against inflation usually achieved by increasing short-term interest rates.
Inflation
The consistent increase in the prices of goods and services in the economy, resulting in a reduction in the purchasing power of money.
Consumer Confidence
Optimism over the state of the economy shown by assessing consumer saving and spending activity.
Financial Stability
A state that exists where the financial system is able to withstand shocks without impairing2 savings3 and the processing of payments.
宽松货币政策
为帮助经济增长,由中央银行发布的政策,通常通过降低短期利率来实现。
紧缩货币政策
为抵抗通货膨胀,由中央银行发布的政策,通常通过增加短期利率来实现。
 
通货膨胀
金融方面产品和服务价格稳定增长,由此引起的货币购买力的降低。
 
消费者信心
通过评估消费者存款和消费的活跃性所显示的对财政状况的乐观态度。
金融稳定
金融系统在没有削弱储蓄和处理付款的情况下能抵抗冲击所具有的状态


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1 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
2 impairing 1c718d732bc6f6805835f8be6ef6e43e     
v.损害,削弱( impair的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Carbon monoxide is definitely capable of impairing cardiovascular function. 一氧化碳确实能损害心血管机能。 来自辞典例句
  • Could it be effected without impairing his reputation as well as his fortune? 他能否不损害他的声誉和财富而办到这一点呢? 来自辞典例句
3 savings ZjbzGu     
n.存款,储蓄
参考例句:
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
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