NotesOnFinancialExpressions-A(13)金融专业术语注解
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-24 01:40 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
英语词汇  中文释义  详细注解 
affidavit   宣誓书 书面陈述  A statement written and sworn to in the presence of someone authorized1 to administer an oath, such as a notary2 public. 
affiliate  附属 联营公司  1.泛指股权上有关联,但又不构成子母公司控制关系的公司。
2
指两家公司结合,其中持股低于多数股权的公司;或两家公司同时成为第三家公司的子公司。
3.A company in which another company has a minority interest.
4More generally, a company which is related to another company in some way.
 
affiliated3 bank  联属银行  指银行为了开展业务、吸收存款、便利汇款和资金调拨、运用,在国内外设立的分支机构,是相互之间的直称和统称。 
affiliated chains  联锁点  Noncompeting retail4 stores that act as a single entity5 when purchasing products and services, to realize economies of scale. 
Affiliated corporation   附属公司  指附属于其他机构的公司。 
affiliated person  关联人  1.任何处于影响公司决策位置上的人,包括理事、总裁、主要持股人以及他们的直系亲属。他们的股票常被称为控制股(control stock).
2.A person who is able to exert influence on a corporation, often as a result of minority ownership.
 
affiliated wholesalers  联锁批发商  Noncompeting wholesalers that act as a single entity when purchasing products and services, to realize economies of scale. 
affiliates  附属机构 附属公司  参与公司的子银行或子公司。它与海外分行不同,是在海外的独立法人,包括商业银行、投资银行、商人银行、信托公司、金融公司、租赁公司、代理公司、保险公司、甚至包括部分工商业公司。一般来说,直接或间接拥有5%或更多已发行的有投票权股票的公司即为附属公司。 
affinity6 fraud  关联欺诈行为  A name for a type of scam that targets members of a specific demographic. Perpetrators may attempt to relate to or exploit characteristics common to the demographic. Targeted groups can include the elderly, ethnic7 groups, and religions. Perpetrators attempt to portray8 themselves as members of this group or people who can relate to the members of the group in order to gain trust and eventually money. Ponzi schemes and pyramid schemes are sometimes combined with affinity fraud. 
affirmative obligations   应尽职责 NASD requirements imposed on Nasdaq market makers9, including: maintaining two-sided markets on a continuous basis, quoting firm bid and ask prices, participating in the Small Order Execution System, and reporting price and volume data for each Nasdaq security transaction within 90 seconds of execution.


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1 authorized jyLzgx     
a.委任的,许可的
参考例句:
  • An administrative order is valid if authorized by a statute.如果一个行政命令得到一个法规的认可那么这个命令就是有效的。
2 notary svnyj     
n.公证人,公证员
参考例句:
  • She is the town clerk and a certified public accountant and notary public.她身兼城镇文书、执业会计师和公证人数职。
  • That notary is authorised to perform the certain legal functions.公证人被授权执行某些法律职能。
3 affiliated 78057fb733c9c93ffbdc5f0ed15ef458     
adj. 附属的, 有关连的
参考例句:
  • The hospital is affiliated with the local university. 这家医院附属于当地大学。
  • All affiliated members can vote. 所有隶属成员都有投票权。
4 retail VWoxC     
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
参考例句:
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
5 entity vo8xl     
n.实体,独立存在体,实际存在物
参考例句:
  • The country is no longer one political entity.这个国家不再是一个统一的政治实体了。
  • As a separate legal entity,the corporation must pay taxes.作为一个独立的法律实体,公司必须纳税。
6 affinity affinity     
n.亲和力,密切关系
参考例句:
  • I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引。
  • It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.和丈夫有共同的爱好是十分重要的。
7 ethnic jiAz3     
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
参考例句:
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
8 portray mPLxy     
v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)
参考例句:
  • It is difficult to portray feelings in words.感情很难用言语来描写。
  • Can you portray the best and worst aspects of this job?您能描述一下这份工作最好与最坏的方面吗?
9 makers 22a4efff03ac42c1785d09a48313d352     
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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