NotesOnFinancialExpressions-A(14)金融专业术语注解
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-26 01:33 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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英语词汇  中文释义  详细注解 
affordability1 analysis  购买住宅能力分析 A detailed2 examination of an individual‘s ability to afford a house, taking into consideration income, liabilities, available funds, mortgage type, home price and closing costs. 
Affordability index  支持指数  1.美国房地产经纪人对消费者购买住宅能力所编制的指数。指数100代表该消费者的购屋能力为全国收入的平均值,恰可承担一般房屋的抵押贷款。
2.A measure of the financial ability of U.S. families to buy a house. 100 means that families earning the national median income have just the amount of money needed to qualify for a mortgage on a median-priced home; higher than 100 means they have more than enough and lower than 100 means they have less than enough.
 
affregate supply  总和供给  总体经济学上指在一段期间内,各种价格之下对应的财货与劳务供给总数量。也称为总产出(total output)。 
After acquired clause  事后取得条款  1.在抵押贷款契约内载明抵押人(mortgagor)在契约签定后所取得任何可供抵押的资产,均可自动成为原抵押契约之承押人(mortgagee)的附加抵押品。这类条款对于承押人提供较大之保障,对抵押人之债信等级之提高与借款利率之降低有直接的帮助。
2.A clause in a mortgage contract specifying3 if the mortgagor acquires additional mortgageable property after the mortgage is signed, such property will be treated as additional collateral4 for the mortgage.
 
after sight  见票后  指汇票受票人(即付款人)于见到汇票提交起若干日才须付款的贸易条件,是一种计算汇票到期日的用语。 
after-acquired collateral  附属担保  A provision in an agreement that automatically collateralizes certain assets acquired after the agreement. 
after-hours trading  业余时间交易  The practice of buying and selling securities during a period of time when the major markets are officially closed. Once reserved for institutional investors6, individual investors may now participate. Stocks are traded after hours on ECNs, which match buyers and seller with a computer system in order to execute trades. 
Aftermarket  相继市场 次级市场 发行后市场  1.证券首次公开发行之后,在场外或交易所交易的市场。
2.A market in which an investor5 purchases a security from another investor rather than the issuer, subsequent to the original issuance in the primary market. also called secondary market.
参考:secondary market  [次级市场] 
after-tax  税后  1.扣除所得税以后的收益额或收益率。例如,税后收益(after-tax income)和税后投资收益率(after-tax rate of return)可以反映企业或投资人的实际收益水平。
2.An amount (usually income) after taxes have been subtracted.
 
after-tax basis  按税后  The comparison of investment returns after factoring in the tax consequences, such as when comparing the return on a taxable corporate7 bond with the return on a tax-exempt municipal bond. 


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1 affordability b765fd6126db9695d9d5b74d209e7527     
可购性
参考例句:
  • Performance-Based Logistics Affordability: Can We Afford Categorical Conversion to Performance-Based Acquisition? 基于性能的后期的可承受性:能否担负得起向基于性能的采办的无条件的转变?
  • There would be no crisis of affordability, as't for food or clothing. 就想食物与服装一样,因为供给没有危机。
2 detailed xuNzms     
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
参考例句:
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
3 specifying ca4cf95d0de82d4463dfea22d3f8c836     
v.指定( specify的现在分词 );详述;提出…的条件;使具有特性
参考例句:
  • When we describe what the action will affect, we are specifying the noun of the sentence. 当描述动作会影响到什么时,我们指定组成句子的名词。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Procurement section only lists opportunistic infection drugs without specifying which drugs. 采购部分只说明有治疗机会性感染的药物,但并没有说明是什么药物。 来自互联网
4 collateral wqhzH     
adj.平行的;旁系的;n.担保品
参考例句:
  • Many people use personal assets as collateral for small business loans.很多人把个人财产用作小额商业贷款的抵押品。
  • Most people here cannot borrow from banks because they lack collateral.由于拿不出东西作为抵押,这里大部分人无法从银行贷款。
5 investor aq4zNm     
n.投资者,投资人
参考例句:
  • My nephew is a cautious investor.我侄子是个小心谨慎的投资者。
  • The investor believes that his investment will pay off handsomely soon.这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。
6 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
7 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
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