政府加快开放期货业
Although the futures1 industry is the only financial sector2 that has no set timetable for opening-up under China's WTO commitment, there are signs that the government is already moving fast on this front.
The quick pace, which became apparent late last year, is expected to stimulate3 the country's still-struggling futures industry, analysts4 and watchers say.
Under Supplement II of CEPA (Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership5 Agreement), a pact6 signed in 2004 to boost the economic co-operation between Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland, qualified7 domestic futures brokerage will be allowed to set up their subsidiaries in Hong Kong beginning from this year.
"Domestic futures industry's enthusiasm for branching out in Hong Kong is obviously strong," said Chen Xiaodi, a researcher with China International Futures Co Ltd, China's futures house bellwether8.
"It could broaden their investment channels as they could engage in business that is currently unavailable in domestic market such as trading of financial derivatives," Chen said.
The foray into Hong Kong, analysts say, would also provide an investment conduit for domestic investors9 and a platform for domestic enterprises that have business needs, such as resource-extensive sectors10.
Currently, only 31 domestic enterprises are authorized11 to trade futures overseas for arbitrage12, but many more are said to be interested in getting a licence. Analysts say this potential customer pool may become the primary target for domestic futures firms after they set up their subsidiaries in Hong Kong.
While domestic futures players are entering overseas turfs, foreign investors are moving in.
China published new rules last August that allow foreign brokers13 registered in Hong Kong or Macao to form ventures with Chinese partners.