The OECD is an international organization that developed from the Organization for European Economic Co-operation (EECD), which was created in 1948. The OECD was established in 1961 in an effort for developed nations to study and implement¹ economic reform in market economies, co-ordinate aid to developing countries, increase the liberalization of trade and establish a forum² where trade matters could be discussed. Today the OECD has 30 member countries. All members work together to try to solve problems in today’s economies.

　　经济发展合作组织（OECD）是由1948年创立的欧洲经济合作组织发展而来的一个国际性组织。经济发展合作组织成立于1961年，旨在为发达国家学习和实施市场经济改革，对发展中国家进行联合援助，增大贸易的自由度并建立讨论贸易问题的论坛。今天，经济发展合作组织已拥有30个成员国。所有成员国都合力为解决现在经济的问题而努力。