倾情奉献:我总结的gmat语法常用词组
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哥们下礼拜就上刑场了,好象TMD比高考还紧张。不管怎么样吧,我总结了og 和 新东方 补充材料上近800道题里涉及的常用词组,抛砖引玉,共大家参考。如果真能派上用场,就算兄弟载了,也算为祖国经济建设作了贡献。 不足之处请包含.

bluenote---mar 29, 2002

Term:
Wxxx: 新东方补充材料第xxx题目
Qxxx: OG第xxx题目
LZM: 刘振民语法书
Wrong: 易错句型

1. Agree that…
2. A fact that
3. Importance of
4. Conclusion of
5. Target at
6. Debate over sth.(w473)
7. Pls : a large sum of; quantities of
8. Make it xxx to do sth
9. Make sth sth (w484)
10. Look to sth to do sth (LZM P24/ w108))
11. View … as…(q147)
12. Proposal to do ,,,(w165)
13. A time when … ( age in which w205/Period during which / a period when (q211)/ the same year that…/the same year as noun… ) (q174/w33/W217)
14. What are now temperate1 areas ( w205)
15. Over a period of a hundred years beginning in 1788 ( q220) ( wrong: 100 years, a period beginning … q220)
16. The same time as the civilization ( q80)
17. The same year as/that xxx is published (lzm 188)
18. Capable of ability to do capability2 to do
19. Responsible for
20. Permit sb to do permit (no sb) doing (w61)
21. Damage to
22. Will continue to
23. Merge3 with ( w172)
24. Resistance to (w341)
25. Help to do ( q179/q216); be helpful in doing
26. Be trained to help find ( q236)
27. Aid sb ( q221) (aid: verb)
28. Aid in doing sth ( W212; aid—noun)n n
29. In Attempt to
30. Have no ground for

31. Just as … so…
32. Discourage xxx from doing
33. Combine with(W426)
34. Forbid to do, forbid a strike by union
35. Demand that:
36. Expect news to be fair (w88)
37. X is expected to Y (q131)s
38. Believe x to be y (q228)
39. Estimated to be(Q14)
40. Using account of (q11)
41. Distinguish between a and b; distinguish a from b
42. Allergic4 to xxx
43. Attribute to xxx
44. Spring to life in a flash of inspiration (q22)
45. Number increased by 50% (q23)
46. Difficult to do
47. No less remarkable5 than the development of CD(q30)
48. Sb is disinclined to recognize that…(q31)
49. A method of protecting (q39)
50. Method for doing ( w461)
51. Call xxx to consider (q41)
52. Worry about / dispute over ( q42)
53. Known to orbit (q49)
54. Know as the solar wind ( q241)
55. Elect to retire rather than face (q55)
56. His courage is not unlike that of sb ( q51)
57. He is likely to be at server disadvantage ( q70)s
58. The rising cost ( q52)
59. The rising of moon ( q150)
60. There is no consensus6 on ( q53)
61. Are in danger of doing ( q63)
62. Consider a b
63. Think of a as b (q182)
64. More than a million others ( q59), more than doubled ( q72)
65. Take turn drawing ( q72)
66. She cite x as instance of Y ( q74)
67. The term “design” Suggest laying out corporate7 brochures(77), suggest that…
68. Some suggest reducing price to do (q160)
69. Suggest the penitentiary8 as reform (w438)
70. Propose that (q164)

71. Persuade sb to do ( q173)
72. In contrast to ( q82)
73. In contrast with …( w117)
74. Contrary to … (w417)
75. Unable to ( no potential at all, people only not refer to sth. Can not be used as: be able to be done); can not ( not now, but might could in future )
76. There is now one fore9 every 32 pupils, four time as many as there were 4 years ago ( four time modify ratio) ? (89)
77. Three out of every four automobile11 … ( q252)
78. Allow sb to do/ have begun ( q90)
79. The amount of grain farmer will be allowed to grow (w278)
80. Seem to indicate that (q95)
81. Use a to do/use a as b ( wrong: use a to be b) ? (q120/96)
82. Be used for the purpose such as … ( q189)
83. With intention of doing .. (w124)
84. Intended to do … (w124)
85. A is prized as game animal ( q97)
86. More closely integrated than ever (q98) ---
87. Prohibit xxx from doing (q100)
88. Amount to (q101)
89. Except for ( q102)
90. Where there are few services and little available water(Q107)
91. Require of sb that(W113) require that; (sth be required of sb (q181 )wrong: sb required of sth ?); require sb to do; (wrong: require of sb to do) ? (q109)
92. Pay for job ( q109)
93. Income for family (q137)
94. Rates for ( charged q13)
95. Premium12 for auto10 insurance ( q232)
96. Cost of a to b in lost …= a cost b in lost … (q110)
97. Invest in (q111)
98. Research to do ( q111)
99. Claim to be able to/claim that (q120)
100. Sb is acclaimed13 as (9610-6)
101. Order a to do b ( q121) order that x do ( q218)
102. Rule that … (q130)/ restitution14 … for … ( q130)
103. Mandate15 that do (q145)… ( wrong: mandate a to do b)
104. Demand that xxx do ( wrong: demanding/demand it to ) ( q 142)
105. Wong: after when ( q124)
106. Comparison: like + noun / as + subordinate clause (q126) ( as + noun is not a comparison, as + subordinate clause is a comparison W131)
107. Substitute a for b (q127)
108. Their wine is priced to sell, and they do (q 129)
109. Equivalent/ equal ( modify uncountable); as many as ( modify countable) ? ( q132)
110. Family in which only husband is employed(q137)

111. Values are xxxx ( q140)
112. Accusing a doctor of malpractice (q146)
113. Wrong: lack of some other doctor (q146)
114. Wong: if + will ( Q146)
115. Mistake a for b ( q150)
116. Connection between ( q151)
117. Vast numbers of people ( q152)
118. More than 500 people that… more than the 500 people that (Q154) !!
119. Dirt road cost as much twice to maintain as paved road do ( q156)
120. The rate of increase is nearly twice what is was in 1970 (w231)
121. Account for 5% of the world’s population, USA citizens ( q158)
122. Child under four years of age (q162)
123. 49% of household incomes are(q165)
124. a community where xxx ( q165)
125. not…but rather…(q166)
126. mere16 3% of the cell’ dna17 ( q176)
127. wrong: xxx in their performing of job (q178)
128. we see them as they were during the formation ( q180)
129. keep it from doing ( q183)
130. lead to (q185)
131. 5% increase in delay ( wrong: 5% more delay) (q185)
132. occurred when they were children (q1)/ died in child hood18 (q188) (wrong: died as child)
133. xxx is in the rise of a and in the victory of b ( q190)
134. one of who is blind ( q194)
135. the only one of 48 states where there is … and where… ( q225)
136. target at (q195); aim at /policy aimed at doing ( q212)
137. the aim of xxx is to do (w385)
138. rules that aim to do… (469)
139. power enabling it to withdraw from public ( q222) ? (wrong: power for it to withdraw…)
140. supply for campaign ( q198)
141. since --- have done from --- to --- did (q202)
142. partly to do … partly because ( q204)
143. spawned19 by … and extending for … ( q210)
144. what is much more difficult to determine is … (Q211)
145. the term refer to someone who is ( q214)
146. doing so would xxx (q215)
147. rivalry20 between x and y/rivals x and y ( q217) (wrong: rivalry x against y)
148. a rival b for sth (w307)
149. cost associated with a is prohibitive ( q219/w368))
150. who major in such areas as finance ( q223)
151. is isolated21 from contact with ( q224)
152. credit art with having = give credit to art for having ( q226)
153. liken it to putting … ( q229)
154. too long to be registered by eye ( wrong: too long to for xxx to register IT); too difficult to read, (wrong: too difficult to read IT) ( q234)
155. interaction of two star ( q237)
156. interaction of a and b
157. propose a 17% reduction in the amount allocated22 last year ( q247)
158. musicians, including a and b, whose… (q249)
159. more bird/ numbers are 5 times greater than … ( wrong: numbers are 5 times more than) ( q251)
160. blame on (q253)
161. is determined23 by ( q257)
162. sth be fault for



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1 temperate tIhzd     
adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的
参考例句:
  • Asia extends across the frigid,temperate and tropical zones.亚洲地跨寒、温、热三带。
  • Great Britain has a temperate climate.英国气候温和。
2 capability JsGzZ     
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
参考例句:
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
3 merge qCpxF     
v.(使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体
参考例句:
  • I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。
  • The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。
4 allergic 4xozJ     
adj.过敏的,变态的
参考例句:
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏,比如花粉。
5 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
6 consensus epMzA     
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
参考例句:
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
7 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
8 penitentiary buQyt     
n.感化院;监狱
参考例句:
  • He worked as a warden at the state penitentiary.他在这所州监狱任看守长。
  • While he was in the penitentiary her father died and the family broke up.他坐牢的时候,她的父亲死了,家庭就拆散了。
9 fore ri8xw     
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部
参考例句:
  • Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.你的座位在飞机的前部。
  • I have the gift of fore knowledge.我能够未卜先知。
10 auto ZOnyW     
n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车
参考例句:
  • Don't park your auto here.别把你的汽车停在这儿。
  • The auto industry has brought many people to Detroit.汽车工业把许多人吸引到了底特律。
11 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车,机动车
参考例句:
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
12 premium EPSxX     
n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的
参考例句:
  • You have to pay a premium for express delivery.寄快递你得付额外费用。
  • Fresh water was at a premium after the reservoir was contaminated.在水库被污染之后,清水便因稀而贵了。
13 acclaimed 90ebf966469bbbcc8cacff5bee4678fe     
adj.受人欢迎的
参考例句:
  • They acclaimed him as the best writer of the year. 他们称赞他为当年的最佳作者。
  • Confuscius is acclaimed as a great thinker. 孔子被赞誉为伟大的思想家。
14 restitution cDHyz     
n.赔偿;恢复原状
参考例句:
  • It's only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.损坏东西的人应负责赔偿,这是再公平不过的了。
  • The victims are demanding full restitution.受害人要求全额赔偿。
15 mandate sj9yz     
n.托管地;命令,指示
参考例句:
  • The President had a clear mandate to end the war.总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。
  • The General Election gave him no such mandate.大选并未授予他这种权力。
16 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
17 DNA 4u3z1l     
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
参考例句:
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
18 hood ddwzJ     
n.头巾,兜帽,覆盖;v.罩上,以头巾覆盖
参考例句:
  • She is wearing a red cloak with a hood.她穿着一件红色带兜帽的披风。
  • The car hood was dented in.汽车的发动机罩已凹了进去。
19 spawned f3659a6561090f869f5f32f7da4b950e     
(鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵)( spawn的过去式和过去分词 ); 大量生产
参考例句:
  • The band's album spawned a string of hit singles. 这支乐队的专辑繁衍出一连串走红的单曲唱片。
  • The computer industry has spawned a lot of new companies. 由于电脑工业的发展,许多新公司纷纷成立。
20 rivalry tXExd     
n.竞争,竞赛,对抗
参考例句:
  • The quarrel originated in rivalry between the two families.这次争吵是两家不和引起的。
  • He had a lot of rivalry with his brothers and sisters.他和兄弟姐妹间经常较劲。
21 isolated bqmzTd     
adj.与世隔绝的
参考例句:
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
22 allocated 01868918c8cec5bc8773e98ae11a0f54     
adj. 分配的 动词allocate的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The Ford Foundation allocated millions of dollars for cancer research. 福特基金会拨款数百万美元用于癌症研究。
  • More funds will now be allocated to charitable organizations. 现在会拨更多的资金给慈善组织。
23 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
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