GMAT考试写作指导:Issue写作范文二七
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-07-05 09:03 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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27.        I agree that job satisfaction is an important factor in determining whether a
company will be successful in the long term. However, other factors typically play just
as vital a role in the ultimate success or failure of a business. At the same time, job
security is becoming decidedly unimportant for many employees and, in any event,
often leads to substandard job performance.
      I agree that business success is more likely when employees feel satisfied with
their lobs. Employees who dislike the workplace or their jobs are not likely to reach
their potential performance levels; they may tend to arrive late for work, perform their
tasks in an unimaginative and sluggish1 manner, or take excessive sick leaves.
Nevertheless, a firm's long-term success may equally result from other factors such as
finding a market niche2 for products, securing a reputation for quality products and
services, or forming a synergistic alliance with a competitor. This list hardly exhausts all
the factors that can contribute to a firm's ultimate success, and no one of them—
including job satisfaction—is pivotal in every case.
      While job satisfaction clearly boosts employee morale3 and contributes to the
overall success of a company, the same cannot be said for job security. Admittedly an
employee worried about how secure his or her job is might be less creative or
productive as a result. By the same token, however, too much confidence in the security
of one's job can foster complacency, which, in turn, may diminish employees' creativity
and productivity. Moreover, many employees actually place job security relatively4 low
on the list of what they want in a job. In fact, more and more workers today are
positively5 uninterested in long-term job security; instead, they are joining firms for the
sole purpose of accomplishing near-term professional goals, then leaving to face the
next challenge.
      To sum up, the claim at issue overrates the importance of job satisfaction and
security by identifying them as the key factors in a company's long-term success. Job
satisfaction among employees is very important, but it is not clearly more important
than many other factors. At the same time, job security is clearly less important, and
even unimportant in some cases.


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1 sluggish VEgzS     
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的
参考例句:
  • This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。
  • Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
2 niche XGjxH     
n.壁龛;合适的职务(环境、位置等)
参考例句:
  • Madeleine placed it carefully in the rocky niche. 玛德琳小心翼翼地把它放在岩石壁龛里。
  • The really talented among women would always make their own niche.妇女中真正有才能的人总是各得其所。
3 morale z6Ez8     
n.道德准则,士气,斗志
参考例句:
  • The morale of the enemy troops is sinking lower every day.敌军的士气日益低落。
  • He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。
4 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
5 positively vPTxw     
adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实
参考例句:
  • She was positively glowing with happiness.她满脸幸福。
  • The weather was positively poisonous.这天气着实讨厌。
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