'We'll use labor law to save jobs'
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-06-26 06:21 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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A top unionist yesterday pledged to use the law to prevent migrant workers from losing their jobs amid the global financial crisis.

"We will use all labor1-related laws to help migrant workers keep their jobs in this difficult time," Zhang Mingqi, vice-chairman of the All-China Federation2 of Trade Unions said on the sidelines of the National People's Congress (NPC) session.

"Even if the workers are laid off, we will ensure they get the compensation due to them in time," he added.

Factory closures in the coastal3 regions, mainly because of the slump4 in China's foreign trade, have forced employers to lay off about 20 million migrant workers, Zhang said.

In some cities, like Dongguan, Guangdong province, however, many employers whose businesses failed have fled to evade5 paying compensation to their employees, he said.

"We urge governments at all levels to set up an emergency response system to prevent such incidents from happening again," said Zhang.

He said his federation will help jobless migrant workers across the country to find "decent work" again.

In another development, a senior legislator has said China will "strengthen enforcement of labor laws" to protect workers' rights.

Xin Chunying, the deputy director of the legislative6 affairs commission of the NPC Standing7 Committee, said the Labor Contract Law will not be amended8 because of the current global economic downturn.

"The crisis has nothing to do with the law. We won't amend9 the law because of the downturn," she told a press conference of the ongoing10 NPC session yesterday.

Xin said the reason for the rising unemployment in the country was the crisis, not the law, adding that many export-oriented firms had shut down due to extreme losses triggered by the weakening economy.

Xin said: "There will not be a substantial cost increase for companies that have strictly11 followed the Labor Law passed in 1994.

"All the principles in the Labor Contract Law have actually been included in the Labor Law. The new law just details the provisions to facilitate implementation12."

Xin said the new law has "played a positive role in maintaining stable labor relations" amid the economic downturn and has helped improve workers' social welfare.

"Our labor relations basically remain stable and in order, which shows the law has stood the tests of reality and time," she said.

In September and October last year, the NPC Standing Committee sent inspectors13 to six provinces to check if the labor law was being implemented14.

The investigations15 revealed that as of September, about 93 percent of the employees in companies with a turnover16 of more than 5 million yuan ($732,000) had signed labor contracts, up 2.3 percent year-on-year.

In the first half of the year, enterprises also signed 1.09 million collective labor contracts with trade unions, covering 143 million workers, both up 12 percent over the same period last year, according to the report.



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1 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
2 federation htCzMS     
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
参考例句:
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
3 coastal WWiyh     
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
4 slump 4E8zU     
n.暴跌,意气消沉,(土地)下沉;vi.猛然掉落,坍塌,大幅度下跌
参考例句:
  • She is in a slump in her career.她处在事业的低谷。
  • Economists are forecasting a slump.经济学家们预言将发生经济衰退。
5 evade evade     
vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避
参考例句:
  • He tried to evade the embarrassing question.他企图回避这令人难堪的问题。
  • You are in charge of the job.How could you evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能对这个问题不置可否?
6 legislative K9hzG     
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
参考例句:
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
7 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
8 Amended b2abcd9d0c12afefe22fd275996593e0     
adj. 修正的 动词amend的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He asked to see the amended version. 他要求看修订本。
  • He amended his speech by making some additions and deletions. 他对讲稿作了些增删修改。
9 amend exezY     
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
参考例句:
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
10 ongoing 6RvzT     
adj.进行中的,前进的
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
11 strictly GtNwe     
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地
参考例句:
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
12 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
13 inspectors e7f2779d4a90787cc7432cd5c8b51897     
n.检查员( inspector的名词复数 );(英国公共汽车或火车上的)查票员;(警察)巡官;检阅官
参考例句:
  • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors. 他们假装成视察员进了学校。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Inspectors checked that there was adequate ventilation. 检查员已检查过,通风良好。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 implemented a0211e5272f6fc75ac06e2d62558aff0     
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
参考例句:
  • This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
15 investigations 02de25420938593f7db7bd4052010b32     
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
参考例句:
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
16 turnover nfkzmg     
n.人员流动率,人事变动率;营业额,成交量
参考例句:
  • The store greatly reduced the prices to make a quick turnover.这家商店实行大减价以迅速周转资金。
  • Our turnover actually increased last year.去年我们的营业额竟然增加了。
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