2005年职称英语综合A类词汇精讲1
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

2005年职称英语等级考试试题综合类(A级)试题

  第1部分:词汇选项  (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  1 These are the motives1 for doing it.

  A  reasons    B  excuses

  C answers    D replies

  2 The river widens considerably2 as it begins to turn west

  A  extends    B  stretches

  C  broadens D  bends

  3  Many economists3 have given in to the fatal lure4 of mathematics.

  A error    B puzzle

  C  attraction    D  contradiction

  4  With immense relief I stopped running

  A  no    B  1ittle

  C  scarce D  enormous

  5  A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

  A  maintain    B  improve

  C preserve    D protect

  6  John is collaborating5 with Mary in writing an article

  A  cooperating    B  marrying

  C  combining    D  arguing

  7 He will consolidate6 his power.

  A  strengthen    B  win

  C  abandon    D  unite

  8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems

  A  solving    B  exploring

  C  settling    D handling

  9.Hearing problems may be alleviated7 by changes in diet and exercise habits.

  A  removed    B  cured

  C treated       D  lessened

  10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises

  A gone    B derived

  C done D  come

  11 The food is insufficient for three people

  A scarce    B  short

  C marginal D  inadequate



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1 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
2 considerably 0YWyQ     
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
参考例句:
  • The economic situation has changed considerably.经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
  • The gap has narrowed considerably.分歧大大缩小了。
3 economists 2ba0a36f92d9c37ef31cc751bca1a748     
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 lure l8Gz2     
n.吸引人的东西,诱惑物;vt.引诱,吸引
参考例句:
  • Life in big cities is a lure for many country boys.大城市的生活吸引着许多乡下小伙子。
  • He couldn't resist the lure of money.他不能抵制金钱的诱惑。
5 collaborating bd93aed5558c4b146fa553d822f7c432     
合作( collaborate的现在分词 ); 勾结叛国
参考例句:
  • Joe is collaborating on the work with a friend. 乔正与一位朋友合作做那件工作。
  • He was not only learning from but also collaborating with Joseph Thomson. 他不仅是在跟约瑟福?汤姆逊学习,而且也是在和他合作。
6 consolidate XYkyV     
v.使加固,使加强;(把...)联为一体,合并
参考例句:
  • The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
  • The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
7 alleviated a4745257ebd55707de96128297f486e1     
减轻,缓解,缓和( alleviate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • It is always completely alleviated by total gastrectomy. 全胃切除永远完全缓解症状。
  • Toxicity problem in manufacturing and storage might be alleviated by coating beryllium with aluminum. 但如果用铝包覆铍,则可避免加工过程中及储存期间的中毒问题。
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