汉英法律专业词汇8
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-03 06:30 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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精彩专题:起个好听的英文名2006北京迷笛音乐节现场实况视频

  高度民主 high level of democracy

  高度自治权 high degree of autonomy

  高级法官 senior judge

  高级法院superior court

  高级人民法院 Higher People‘s Court

  高级人民检察院 Higher People‘s Procuratortate

  搁置 set aside; abeyance1

  格式条款 clause of style

  公认的行为准则 established standard of conduct

  规避法律 in fraud of law

  规避义务 evade2 obligations

  规范的法律规则 normative rule of law

  规范法学 normative jurisprudence

  规范性法律文件 normalizative document of law

  规范性法律文件的规范化 normalization3 of normative legal document

  国际法international law

  国际法学 international jurisprudence

  过错方 tort-feasor; wrongdoer

  过错推定原则 doctrine4 of presumption5

  过错责任 liability for wrongs; tort liability

  海事法院 court of admiralty

  《汉穆拉比法典》 Code of Hammurabi

  合并条款 consolidation6 of provisions

  合法的个人财产 legal personal property

  合法地位 legal status

  合法权益 the lawful7 rights and interests

  合法行为 lawful acts; legality of purpose

  合宪性 constitutionality

  衡平法 equity8

  衡平法规则 rule of equity

  衡平法学 equity jurisprudence

  衡平法院 Court of Chancery (美);Court of Equity (英)

  后法取代前法 A later statute9 takes away the effect of a prior one.

  后法优于前法 lex posterior derogat priori

  户籍所在地:the place where his residence is registered

  互为因果 reciprocal causation

  基本法 fundamental law

  基本法律规范 basic norm of law

  基本方针 basic policies

  基本权利和义务 basic rights and duties

  基本司法概念和假设 basic legal conception and assumption

  技术性法规 technical legal rule

  家庭法 family law

  建立法律关系create legal relations

  教会法 canon law

  《教会法大全》Corpus Juris Canonici

  教会法学家 decretalists

  解释法律的技术规则 technical rule of interpretation

  解释权 power of interpretation

  近因 immediate cause

  禁治产人 imbecile; interdicted person

  经常居住地:habitual residence

  经法律确认的 ascertained by law

  经法律许可 authorized by law

  经验法学 scholastic theories of law

  纠问式审判 trial by inspection or examination

  具有法律约束力的文件 legally binding instrument

  具有同等效力的 with equal authenticity

  具有约束力的判例 binding precedent

  绝对衡平法 absolute equity



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1 abeyance vI5y6     
n.搁置,缓办,中止,产权未定
参考例句:
  • The question is in abeyance until we know more about it.问题暂时搁置,直到我们了解更多有关情况再行研究。
  • The law was held in abeyance for well over twenty years.这项法律被搁置了二十多年。
2 evade evade     
vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避
参考例句:
  • He tried to evade the embarrassing question.他企图回避这令人难堪的问题。
  • You are in charge of the job.How could you evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能对这个问题不置可否?
3 normalization qnCzVH     
n.(normalisation)正常化,标准化
参考例句:
  • The visit signalled the normalization of relations between the two countries.这次访问显示两国关系已经正常化。
  • He was pleased to the normalization of relationship between the police and the people.他很高兴警方和人民之间关系的正常化。
4 doctrine Pkszt     
n.教义;主义;学说
参考例句:
  • He was impelled to proclaim his doctrine.他不得不宣扬他的教义。
  • The council met to consider changes to doctrine.宗教议会开会考虑更改教义。
5 presumption XQcxl     
n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定
参考例句:
  • Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
  • I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。
6 consolidation 4YuyW     
n.合并,巩固
参考例句:
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
7 lawful ipKzCt     
adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的
参考例句:
  • It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant.在消火栓前停车是不合法的。
  • We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。
8 equity ji8zp     
n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
参考例句:
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
9 statute TGUzb     
n.成文法,法令,法规;章程,规则,条例
参考例句:
  • Protection for the consumer is laid down by statute.保障消费者利益已在法令里作了规定。
  • The next section will consider this environmental statute in detail.下一部分将详细论述环境法令的问题。
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