（Adopted at the Third Session of the Seventh National People's Congress on April 4， 1990）
颁布日期：19900402 　实施日期：19900402 　颁布单位：全国人民代表大会

　　1. The first Government and the first Legislative¹ Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative² Region shall be formed in accordance with the principles of state sovereignty and smooth transition.

　　2. Within the year 1996， the National People's Congress shall establish a Preparatory Committee for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region， which shall be responsible for preparing the establishment of the Region and shall prescribe the specific method for forming the first Government and the first Legislative Council in accordance with this Decision. The Preparatory Committee shall be composed of mainland members and of Hong Kong members who shall constitute not less than 50 per cent of its membership. Its chairman and members shall be appointed by the Standing³ Committee of the National People's Congress.

　　3. The Preparatory Committee for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be responsible for preparing the establishment of the Selection Committee for the First Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region （the “Selection Committee”）。 The Selection Committee shall be composed entirely⁴ of permanent residents of Hong Kong and must be broadly representative. It shall include Hong Kong deputies to the National People's Congress， representatives of Hong Kong members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference， persons with practical experience who have served in Hong Kong's executive， legislative and advisory⁵ organs prior to the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region， and persons representative of various strata⁶ and sectors⁷ of society.

　　The Selection Committee shall be composed of 400 members in the following proportions.

　　Industrial， commercial and financial sectors 25 per cent

　　The professions 25 per cent

　　Labour， grass-roots， religious and other sectors 25 per cent.

　　Former political figures， Hong Kong deputies to the National People's Congress， and representatives of Hong Kong members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 25 per cent.

　　4. The Selection Committee shall recommend the candidate for the first Chief Executive through local consultations⁸ or through nomination⁹ and election after consultations， and report the recommended candidate to the Central People's Government for appointment. The term of office of the first Chief Executive shall be the same as the regular term.

　　5. The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be responsible for preparing the formation of the first Government of the Region in accordance with this Law.

　　6. The first Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be composed of 60 members， with 20 members returned by geographical¹⁰ constituencies through direct elections， 10 members returned by an election committee， and 30 members returned by functional¹¹ constituencies. If the composition of the last Hong Kong Legislative Council before the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is in conformity¹² with the relevant provisions of this Decision and the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region， those of its members who uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and pledge allegiance to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China， and who meet the requirements set forth¹³ in the Basic Law of the Region may， upon confirmation¹⁴ by the Preparatory Committee， become members of the first Legislative Council of the Region. The term of office of members of the first Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be two years