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全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于严禁卖淫嫖娼的决定
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-04-27 07:00 字体： [大 中 小]　 进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
 

（Adopted at the 21st Meeting of the Standing1 Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress on September 4， 1991， promulgated2 by Order No. 51 of the President of the People's Republic of China on September 4， 1991， and effective as of September 4， 1991）（Editor's Note： In accordance with the provisions of Article 452 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China revised at the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress on March 14， 1997， and effective on October 1， 1997， the provisions regarding administrative3 penalties and administrative measures in this Decision shall continue to be in force and the provisions regarding criminal liability have been incorporated into the revised Criminal Law）
颁布日期：19910904 　实施日期：19910904 　颁布单位：全国人大常委会

　　With a view to strictly4 prohibiting prostitution and whoring and severely5 punishing criminals who organize， force， lure6. shelter or procure7 any other person or persons to engage in prostitution， so as to maintain the public security order and good social morale8， the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law are supplemented or amended9 as follows：

　　1. Whoever organizes any other persons or persons to engage in prostitution shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment10 of not less than ten years or life imprisonment， and shall concurrently12 be punished with a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan or confiscation13 of property； and if the circumstances are especially serious， the offender14 shall be sentenced to death， with the concurrent11 punishment of confiscation of property.

　　Whoever assists in organizing any other person or persons to engage in prostitution shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years and not more than ten years， and shall concurrently be punished with a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan； and if the circumstances are serious， the offender shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years with the concurrent punishment of a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan or confiscation of property.

　　2. Whoever forces any other person or persons to engage in prostitution shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years and not more than ten years， and shall concurrently be punished with a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan； under any of the following circumstances， the offender shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years or life imprisonment with the concurrent punishment of a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan or confiscation of property； and if the circumstances thus involved are especially serious， the offender shall be sentenced to death， and shall concurrently be punished with confiscation of property：

　　（1） forcing a girl under the age of fourteen to engage in prostitution；

　　（2） forcing many persons to engage in prostitution or forcing any other person to engage in prostitution for many times；

　　（3） forcing the victim to engage in prostitution after raping15 her；

　　（4） causing serious bodily injury， death or other severe consequences on the part of the person being forced to engage in prostitution.

　　3. Whoever lures16， shelters or procures17 any other person or persons to engage in prostitution shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention18， and shall concurrently be punished with a fine of not more than 5，000 yuan； if the circumstances are serious， the offender shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years， and shall concurrently be punished with a fine of not more than 10，000 yuan； and if the circumstances are relatively19 minor20， the offender shall be punished in accordance with the provisions in Article 30 of the Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security.

　　Whoever lures a girl under the age of fourteen to engage in prostitution shall be punished in accordance with the provisions on forcing girls under the age of fourteen to engage in prostitution prescribed in Article 2 of this Decision.

　　4. Whoever engages in prostitution or whoring shall be punished in accordance with the provisions in Article 30 of the Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security.

　　With respect to persons who engage in prostitution or whoring， the public security organs in conjunction with departments concerned may， at a designated place， carry out compulsive education in law and morality and force them to participate in productive labour， in order to rid them of the pernicious habits. The term thereof shall range from six months to two years. The specific measures shall be formulated21 by the State Council.

　　Persons who， after being dealt with by the public security organs， engage in prostitution or whoring again， shall be given reeducation through labour and punished by the public security organs with a fine of not more than 5，000 yuan.

　　All persons who engage in prostitution or whoring shall be forced to go through venereal disease inspection22. Persons suffering from venereal diseases shall be given compulsory23 medical treatment.

　　5. Whoever suffering from serious venereal diseases such as syphilis and gonorrhea knowingly engages in prostitution or whoring shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years， criminal detention or public surveillance， and shall concurrently be punished with a fine of not more than 5，000 yuan.

　　Whoever whores with a girl under the age of fourteen shall be punished in accordance with the provisions on the crime of rape24 as prescribed in the Criminal Law.

　　6. Any personnel of a unit in the trade of hotel， catering25 or entertainment， or in taxi service， who， by taking advantage of his or her work unit， organizes， forces， lures， shelters or procures any other person or persons to engage in prostitution， shall be punished in accordance with the provisions in Article 1， or Article 2 or Article 3 of this Decision.

　　If any leading personnel of the units listed above commits any act specified26 in the preceding paragraph， he or she shall be given a heavier punishment.

　　7. Where any unit in the trade of hotel， catering or entertainment， or in taxi service takes a laissez-faire attitude as to activities of prostitution or whoring taking place in the unit per se and fails to take any measure to stop them， the public security organ shall impose on the unit a fine of not less than 10，000 yuan but not more than 100，000 yuan， and may also order the unit to make consolidation27 within a definite period or to suspend husiness for purposes of consolidation. If it fails to make rectification28 after consolidation， the competent department for industry and commerce shall revoke29 its business license30. The person or persons directly in charge and other persons held directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions by the unit or by the competent departments at higher levels， and punished by the public security organ with a fine of not more than 1，000 yuan.

　　8. Where any leading personnel， staff member or worker of a unit in the trade of hotel， catering or entertainment， or in taxi service conceals31 the true situations or provides information for law-breaking offenders32 and criminals when the public security organ investigates or deals with activities of prostitution or whoring， he or she shall be punished in accordance with the provisions in Article 162 of the Criminal Law.

　　9. Where any State functionary33 charged with the duty of investigating and prohibiting prostitution and who ring provides information and conveniences for law-breaking offenders and criminals for the purpose of helping34 them escape from punishment， he or she shall be punished in accordance with the provisions in Article 188 of the Criminal Law.

　　Whoever commits the crime mentioned in the preceding paragraph and conspires35 with the criminal（s） before hand shall be deemed as committing a joint36 crime and punished as such.

　　10. The illegal incomes gained from organizing， forcing， luring37， sheltering or procuring38 any other person or persons to engage in prostitution and from prostitution shall be confiscated39.

　　All the incomes from fines and confiscations shall be turned over to the State Treasury40.

　　11. This Decision shall enter into force as of the date of promulgation



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的
参考例句：
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
2 promulgated a4e9ce715ee72e022795b8072a6e618f     
v.宣扬（某事物）( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 )；传播；公布；颁布（法令、新法律等）
参考例句：
  • Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达３０余项。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。 来自辞典例句
3 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的，管理的
参考例句：
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
4 strictly GtNwe     
adv.严厉地，严格地；严密地
参考例句：
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
5 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地
参考例句：
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
6 lure l8Gz2     
n.吸引人的东西，诱惑物；vt.引诱，吸引
参考例句：
  • Life in big cities is a lure for many country boys.大城市的生活吸引着许多乡下小伙子。
  • He couldn't resist the lure of money.他不能抵制金钱的诱惑。
7 procure A1GzN     
vt.获得，取得，促成；vi.拉皮条
参考例句：
  • Can you procure some specimens for me?你能替我弄到一些标本吗？
  • I'll try my best to procure you that original French novel.我将尽全力给你搞到那本原版法国小说。
8 morale z6Ez8     
n.道德准则，士气，斗志
参考例句：
  • The morale of the enemy troops is sinking lower every day.敌军的士气日益低落。
  • He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。
9 Amended b2abcd9d0c12afefe22fd275996593e0     
adj. 修正的 动词amend的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • He asked to see the amended version. 他要求看修订本。
  • He amended his speech by making some additions and deletions. 他对讲稿作了些增删修改。
10 imprisonment I9Uxk     
n.关押，监禁，坐牢
参考例句：
  • His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。
  • He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。
11 concurrent YncyG     
adj.同时发生的，一致的
参考例句：
  • You can't attend two concurrent events!你不能同时参加两项活动！
  • The twins had concurrent birthday. 双胞胎生日在同一天。
12 concurrently 7a0b4be5325a98c61c407bef16b74293     
adv.同时地
参考例句：
  • He was given two twelve month sentences to run concurrently. 他两罪均判12个月监禁，同期执行。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was given two prison sentences, to run concurrently. 他两罪均判监禁，同期执行。 来自辞典例句
13 confiscation confiscation     
n. 没收, 充公, 征收
参考例句：
  • Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 没收一切流亡分子和叛乱分子的财产。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
  • Confiscation of smuggled property is part of the penalty for certain offences. 没收走私财产是对某些犯罪予以惩罚的一部分。
14 offender ZmYzse     
n.冒犯者，违反者，犯罪者
参考例句：
  • They all sued out a pardon for an offender.他们请求法院赦免一名罪犯。
  • The authorities often know that sex offenders will attack again when they are released.当局一般都知道性犯罪者在获释后往往会再次犯案。
15 raping 4f9bdcc4468fbfd7a8114c83498f4f61     
v.以暴力夺取，强夺( rape的现在分词 )；强奸
参考例句：
  • In response, Charles VI sent a punitive expedition to Brittany, raping and killing the populace. 作为报复，查理六世派军讨伐布列塔尼，奸淫杀戮平民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The conquerors marched on, burning, killing, raping and plundering as they went. 征服者所到之处烧杀奸掠，无所不做。 来自互联网
16 lures 43e770a1168e7235f5138d9f36ecd3b5     
吸引力，魅力（lure的复数形式）
参考例句：
  • He left home because of the lures of life in the city. 他离家是由于都市生活的诱惑。
  • Perhaps it is the desire for solitude or the chance of making an unexpected discovery that lures men down to the depths of the earth. 可能正是寻觅幽静的去处，或者找个猎奇的机会的欲望引诱着人们进入地球的深处。
17 procures 4fbfe291444bf6cb76870f72674d24d8     
v.（努力）取得， （设法）获得( procure的第三人称单数 )；拉皮条
参考例句：
  • No doubt, it is his wife who procures his death. 毫不疑问，是他的妻子促成他的死亡。 来自辞典例句
  • The Marine Department designs, procures and maintains all government vessels. 海事处负责设计、采购和维修所有政府船舶。 来自互联网
18 detention 1vhxk     
n.滞留，停留；拘留，扣留；(教育)留下
参考例句：
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
19 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地，相对地
参考例句：
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
20 minor e7fzR     
adj.较小(少)的，较次要的；n.辅修学科；vi.辅修
参考例句：
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
21 formulated cfc86c2c7185ae3f93c4d8a44e3cea3c     
v.构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 )；规划；确切地阐述；用公式表示
参考例句：
  • He claims that the writer never consciously formulated his own theoretical position. 他声称该作家从未有意识地阐明他自己的理论见解。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This idea can be formulated in two different ways. 这个意思可以有两种说法。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
22 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查，审查，检阅
参考例句：
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
23 compulsory 5pVzu     
n.强制的，必修的；规定的，义务的
参考例句：
  • Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗？
  • Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
24 rape PAQzh     
n.抢夺，掠夺，强奸；vt.掠夺，抢夺，强奸
参考例句：
  • The rape of the countryside had a profound ravage on them.对乡村的掠夺给他们造成严重创伤。
  • He was brought to court and charged with rape.他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
25 catering WwtztU     
n. 给养
参考例句：
  • Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 我们现在的工作多半是承办婚宴。
  • Who did the catering for your son's wedding? 你儿子的婚宴是由谁承办的？
26 specified ZhezwZ     
adj.特定的
参考例句：
  • The architect specified oak for the wood trim. 那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条。
  • It is generated by some specified means. 这是由某些未加说明的方法产生的。
27 consolidation 4YuyW     
n.合并,巩固
参考例句：
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民，对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
28 rectification NUwx3     
n. 改正, 改订, 矫正
参考例句：
  • The process of producing a shift of the average value is called rectification. 产生平均值移动的过程叫做整流。
  • This effect, in analogy to its radiofrequency counterpart, is known as optical rectification. 同它的射频对应物相仿，这种现象称为光学整流。
29 revoke aWYxX     
v.废除，取消，撤回
参考例句：
  • The university may revoke my diploma.大学可能吊销我的毕业证书。
  • The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。
30 license B9TzU     
n.执照，许可证，特许；v.许可，特许
参考例句：
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
31 conceals fa59c6f4c4bde9a732332b174939af02     
v.隐藏，隐瞒，遮住( conceal的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
  • He conceals his worries behind a mask of nonchalance. 他装作若无其事，借以掩饰内心的不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Drunkenness reveals what soberness conceals. 酒醉吐真言。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 offenders dee5aee0bcfb96f370137cdbb4b5cc8d     
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 )；犯规者；罪犯；妨害…的人（或事物）
参考例句：
  • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
  • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
33 functionary 1hLx9     
n.官员；公职人员
参考例句：
  • No functionary may support or cover up unfair competition acts.国家官员不得支持、包庇不正当竞争行为。
  • " Emigrant," said the functionary,"I am going to send you on to Paris,under an escort."“ 外逃分子，”那官员说，“我要把你送到巴黎去，还派人护送。”
34 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的
参考例句：
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
35 conspires 5b49df1543c8e2334ebf2e57090dfca2     
密谋( conspire的第三人称单数 )； 搞阴谋； （事件等）巧合； 共同导致
参考例句：
  • You speak as if all Sparta conspires against you. 你说得好像整个斯巴达在共谋对抗你。
  • The mystical organization syndicate, conspires to harass the social order. 神秘组织辛迪加，密谋扰乱社会治安。
36 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合
参考例句：
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
37 luring f0c862dc1e88c711a4434c2d1ab2867a     
吸引，引诱（lure的现在分词形式）
参考例句：
  • Cheese is very good for luring a mouse into a trap. 奶酪是引诱老鼠上钩的极好的东西。
  • Her training warned her of peril and of the wrong, subtle, mysterious, luring. 她的教养警告她：有危险，要出错儿，这是微妙、神秘而又诱人的。
38 procuring 1d7f440d0ca1006a2578d7800f8213b2     
v.（努力）取得， （设法）获得( procure的现在分词 )；拉皮条
参考例句：
  • He was accused of procuring women for his business associates. 他被指控为其生意合伙人招妓。 来自辞典例句
  • She had particular pleasure, in procuring him the proper invitation. 她特别高兴为他争得这份体面的邀请。 来自辞典例句
39 confiscated b8af45cb6ba964fa52504a6126c35855     
没收，充公( confiscate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • Their land was confiscated after the war. 他们的土地在战后被没收。
  • The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。
40 treasury 7GeyP     
n.宝库；国库，金库；文库
参考例句：
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
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