国务院关于试办国家旅游度假区有关问题的通知
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(August 17, 1992)
颁布日期:19920817  实施日期:19920817  颁布单位:国务院

  For the purpose of further expanding the opening up of our country, developing and exploiting our country's rich tourist resources, promoting the transformation1 of the sightseeing industry into a sightseeing and vacationing industry in our country, and expediting the development of tourism, the State Council has decided2 to launch a pilot project for national tourist vacation areas in the places where the conditions are ripe, in which enterprises and/or individuals from abroad and/or Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (hereinafter referred to as the foreign investors3) are encouraged to invest in the development of tourist facilities and tourist businesses. A circular is hereby promulgated4 as follows:

  1. National tourist vacation areas refer to comprehensive tourist areas established in conformity5 with international requirements for vacation tours and mainly open to overseas tourists. The areas shall be bounded clearly and shall be located in the places which are suitable for concentrating complete sets of tourist facilities, abundant with tourist vacation resources and source of tourists, convenient for communications and have relatively6 firm foundations of foreign relations.

  2. The State encourages the development of tourism and treats it as a key industry for earning foreign exchange. National tourist vacation areas shall be granted the following preferential policies:

  (1) The income tax on the enterprises with foreign investment established within the areas shall be levied7 at are duced rate of twenty-four percent. Among them, enterprises with foreign investment of a productive nature scheduled to operate for a period of not less than ten years shall, from the first year of beginning to make a profit, be exempted8 from income tax in the first and second years and allowed a fifty percent reduction in the third to fifth years.

  (2) Building materials, production and management equipment, transportation equipment and office supplies imported for enterprise use and included in the total amount of investment by enterprises with foreign investment established within the areas, as well as settling-in articles and transportation equipment imported in reasonable quantities by foreign investors or technicians or other personnel residing in the areas, shall be exempted from customs duties and consolidated9 industrial and commercial taxes. Raw materials, spare parts, components10, fittings, auxiliary11 materials and packaging materials imported for the production of tourist export goods shall be treated as bonded12 goods by Customs.

  (3) Machinery13, equipment and other materials for capital construction required by the construction of infrastructure14 within vacation areas shall be exempted from customs duties and product taxes (or value-added taxes)。

  (4) Foreign exchange payment shops may be established within the areas. The examination and approval of these shops shall be handled according to the relevant State provisions.

  (5) Tourist automobile15 companies with Chinese-made automobiles16 and in co-operation with foreign investors may be established within the areas. Chinese-made automobiles purchased by the companies within a verified quantity shall be exempted from the horizontal supporting fees, surcharges for purchases of motor vehicles and extra consumption taxes. Tourist automobile companies established by domestic enterprises within the areas may be treated in reference with the above-mentioned policies. Such automobiles shall be used only by tourist automobile companies established within the areas, and shall not be transferred to others for sale. These policies shall be put into effect by the State Planning Commission in consultation17 with other relevant departments.

  (6) Tourist agencies of Category 1 in co-operation with foreign investors may be established within the areas for overseas tourist services. The National Tourism Administration shall be in charge of the examination and administration of the tourist agencies.

  (7) The development of land for the construction within the areas shall be handled according to the Interim18 Regulations of the People's Republic of China Concerning the Assignment and Transfer of the Right to Use of State-Owned Land in the Urban Areas. Fees for the assignment of land use rights shall, within five years from the approval date of the establishment of the areas, be reserved within the areas for the construction of infrastructure.

  (8) Tourist foreign exchange earnings19 derived20 from the areas shall, within five years from the approval date of the establishment of the areas, be reserved in full as foreign exchange quotas21 for the sustained development of the areas.

  3. Projects for tourist facilities built with foreign investment within national tourist vacation areas shall, if the amount of investment falls within the limit of powers for approval laid down by the State Council, be examined and decided by the provinces, autonomous22 regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and cities separately listed under the national plan; those of projects for tourist lodging23 facilities shall be submitted to the National Tourism Administration, the State Planning Commission and the Ministry24 of Economic Relations and Foreign Trade for the record. If the amount of investment exceeds the limit of powers for approval laid down by the State Council, the projects shall be decided according to the relevant State provisions. For enterprises established for projects of tourist lodging facilities built with foreign investment, their term of operation shall not exceed thirty years in principle.

  4. The pilot project for national tourist vacation areas shall be submitted by local people's governments to the State Council for examination and approval.

  5. The pilot project for national tourist vacation areas is an important arrangement in order to deepen the reform, expand the opening of the tourist industry, change the structure of tourist products in our country, upgrade the tourist products and improve their competitive power in the international market. Departments concerned under the State Council and local governments concerned shall make proper planning in real earnest and do a good job for this pilot project. It's inadvisable to establish too large-scale national tourist vacation areas in the opening stages. They should gradually develop from small to large.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 transformation SnFwO     
n.变化;改造;转变
参考例句:
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
2 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
4 promulgated a4e9ce715ee72e022795b8072a6e618f     
v.宣扬(某事物)( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 );传播;公布;颁布(法令、新法律等)
参考例句:
  • Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达30余项。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。 来自辞典例句
5 conformity Hpuz9     
n.一致,遵从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
6 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
7 levied 18fd33c3607bddee1446fc49dfab80c6     
征(兵)( levy的过去式和过去分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税
参考例句:
  • Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor. 向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多。
  • Heavy fines were levied on motoring offenders. 违规驾车者会遭到重罚。
8 exempted b7063b5d39ab0e555afef044f21944ea     
使免除[豁免]( exempt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His bad eyesight exempted him from military service. 他因视力不好而免服兵役。
  • Her illness exempted her from the examination. 她因病而免试。
9 consolidated dv3zqt     
a.联合的
参考例句:
  • With this new movie he has consolidated his position as the country's leading director. 他新执导的影片巩固了他作为全国最佳导演的地位。
  • Those two banks have consolidated and formed a single large bank. 那两家银行已合并成一家大银行。
10 components 4725dcf446a342f1473a8228e42dfa48     
(机器、设备等的)构成要素,零件,成分; 成分( component的名词复数 ); [物理化学]组分; [数学]分量; (混合物的)组成部分
参考例句:
  • the components of a machine 机器部件
  • Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab. 在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分。
11 auxiliary RuKzm     
adj.辅助的,备用的
参考例句:
  • I work in an auxiliary unit.我在一家附属单位工作。
  • The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。
12 bonded 2xpzkP     
n.有担保的,保税的,粘合的
参考例句:
  • The whisky was taken to bonded warehouses at Port Dundee.威士忌酒已送到邓迪港的保稅仓库。
  • This adhesive must be applied to both surfaces which are to be bonded together.要粘接的两个面都必须涂上这种黏合剂。
13 machinery CAdxb     
n.(总称)机械,机器;机构
参考例句:
  • Has the machinery been put up ready for the broadcast?广播器材安装完毕了吗?
  • Machinery ought to be well maintained all the time.机器应该随时注意维护。
14 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
15 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车,机动车
参考例句:
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
16 automobiles 760a1b7b6ea4a07c12e5f64cc766962b     
n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • When automobiles become popular,the use of the horse and buggy passed away. 汽车普及后,就不再使用马和马车了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Automobiles speed in an endless stream along the boulevard. 宽阔的林荫道上,汽车川流不息。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
17 consultation VZAyq     
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
参考例句:
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
18 interim z5wxB     
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
参考例句:
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
19 earnings rrWxJ     
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
参考例句:
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
20 derived 6cddb7353e699051a384686b6b3ff1e2     
vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
参考例句:
  • Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
21 quotas 56efa1d6a3d7b4abe55e080dda812715     
(正式限定的)定量( quota的名词复数 ); 定额; 指标; 摊派
参考例句:
  • In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
  • Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
22 autonomous DPyyv     
adj.自治的;独立的
参考例句:
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
23 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
24 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
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