全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于加强经济工作监督的决定
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(Adopted at the 14th Meeting of the Standing1 Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress on March 1, 2000)
颁布日期:20000301  实施日期:20000301  颁布单位:全国人大常委会

  For the purpose of fulfiling the functions invested by the Constitution, tightening2 supervision3 over economic work and promoting the sustainable, fast and sound development of the national economy, the National People's Congress (NPC) and its Standing Committee, on the basis of the Constitution and the relevant laws. Has reviewed its experience in practice over the years and adopted the following decisions:

  1. The Standing Committee of the NPC shall, in accordance with law, exercise the function and power of supervision over the economic work executed by the State Council.

  2. The draft annual plans, five-year plans and long-term programmes prepared by the State Council for national economic and social development shall, one month prior to the convocation of the session of the NPC, submit them to the Standing Committee of the NPC.

  3. During the session of the NPC, the Finance and Economic Committee shall, on the basis of the proposals offered by the delegations4 and the relevant special committees, examine the draft plans and the report on the plans, and submit a report on the result of its examination, which, after being deliberated on and adopted by the Presidium, shall be printed and distributed t the deputies.

  4. When examining the draft annual plan and the report on the plan, the Finance and Economic Committee shall pay attention to the following main points. They are: the guidelines for adopting the plans are in conformity5 with the Five-Year Plan and the Long-term Program for National Economic and Social Development approved by the NPC; the main goals and quotas6 are in conformity with the requirements for sustained and stable development of the national economy; and the chief measures adopted are in conformity with the requirements for enhanced macro- control, optimized7 economic structure, better plans for the key construction projects of the State, improved living standards of the People, redoubled efforts for creating more job opportunities, improved social security and sustainable development.

  5. With regard to the important construction projects of the State which involve broad fields of endeavours, have a far-reaching significance and need huge amounts of investment, the State Council may put forward proposals to the NPC or its Standing Committee for examination and decision.

  6. Where, when the economy moves forward, partial readjustments must to be made to the annual plan, the five-year plan or the long-term programme which have been approved by the NPC, the State Council shall submit proposals to the Standing Committee for examination and approval.Except for special cases, the State Committee shall, one month prior to the meeting held by the Standing Committee, submit the proposals regarding the planned readjustments to the Standing Committee.

  The State Council shall, in August, submit to the Standing Committee of the NPC a report on how the plans are implemented8 in the first half of the year.

  Where major changes occur when the economy move forward, the State Council shall report such changes to the Standing Committee of the NPC and give explanations.

  The Standing Committee of the NPC may, where necessary, listen to and examine the reports on special subjects made by the State Council regarding economic work.

  The Standing Committee of the NPC shall supervise the implementation9 of the plans for national economic and social development and, when necessary, may, by way of supervision, listen to the report made by the State Council on its work regarding the planned key construction projects of the State.

  7. Conclusion and abrogation10 of any economic treaty or agreement with any foreign country or international organization, which, in accordance with the provisions in the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Procedure of the Conclusion of Treaties, are subject to decision and State Council to the Standing Committee of the NPC for examination and decision.

  8. On the authorization11 of the Council of Chairmen, the special committees concerned may convene12 plenary meetings to hear reports on special subjects made by the relevant departments under the State Council.Such reports be arranged by the State Council in a unified13 way.

  The Finance and Economic Committee shall convene plenary meetings, prior to the 15th of April, July and October, to hear reports made by the relevant departments under the State Council on the development of the national economy for the first season, the first half and the first three seasons of the year and analyse and study these reports.

  9. For the meetings held by the Standing Committee of the NPC to deliberate on and discuss the matters listed in this Decision, the State Council shall, when requested, provide the relevant information, materials and explanations in time and send leading members of the State Council or of the relevant departments to attend the meetings, hear comments and suggestions and answer questions.

  For the plenary meetings held by the special committees to deliberate on and discuss the matters listed in this Decision, the relevant departments under the State Council shall, when requested, provide the relevant information, materials and explanations in tie and send leading members of the State Council or of the relevant departments to attend the meeting, hear comments and suggestions and answer questions.

  10. The special committees shall report to the Council of Chairmen the comments and suggestions they put forward at their plenary meetings after hearing the reports made by the relevant departments under the State Council, the Council of Chairmen shall deliberate on the comments and suggestions and decide to refer them to the State Council and the relevant departments under it for study and handling, and the special committees shall report the result to the Standing Committee of the NPC.

  11. The Standing Committee of the NPC shall make known to the public its supervision over economic work, except where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.where otherwise provided for by law.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
2 tightening 19aa014b47fbdfbc013e5abf18b64642     
上紧,固定,紧密
参考例句:
  • Make sure the washer is firmly seated before tightening the pipe. 旋紧水管之前,检查一下洗衣机是否已牢牢地固定在底座上了。
  • It needs tightening up a little. 它还需要再收紧些。
3 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
4 delegations 13b3ac30d07119fea7fff02c12a37362     
n.代表团( delegation的名词复数 );委托,委派
参考例句:
  • In the past 15 years, China has sent 280 women delegations abroad. 十五年来,中国共派280批妇女代表团出访。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • The Sun Ray decision follows the federal pattern of tolerating broad delegations but insisting on safeguards. “阳光”案的判决仿效联邦容许广泛授权的做法,但又坚持保护措施。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
5 conformity Hpuz9     
n.一致,遵从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
6 quotas 56efa1d6a3d7b4abe55e080dda812715     
(正式限定的)定量( quota的名词复数 ); 定额; 指标; 摊派
参考例句:
  • In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
  • Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
7 optimized 81c61ac8ff2adb570ce4c7e7dfed59bd     
adj.最佳化的,(使)最优化的v.使最优化,使尽可能有效( optimize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • We are often asked whether consumer Web sites should be optimized for beginners or intermediates. 我们常常被问到这样的问题:消费类网站究竟应该为新手而优化,还是应该为中间用户而优化? 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • GOOGLE Advertising optimized sequence, greatly increasing the advertising effect. 优化了GOOGLE广告位排列顺序,大大增加了广告效果。 来自互联网
8 implemented a0211e5272f6fc75ac06e2d62558aff0     
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
参考例句:
  • This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
9 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
10 abrogation JIXyI     
n.取消,废除
参考例句:
  • China regrets the abrogation of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. 中国对《反弹道导弹条约》失效感到遗憾。
  • Measures for the abrogation shall be stipulated by the State Council. 废除的办法由国务院制定。
11 authorization wOxyV     
n.授权,委任状
参考例句:
  • Anglers are required to obtain prior authorization from the park keeper.垂钓者必须事先得到公园管理者的许可。
  • You cannot take a day off without authorization.未经批准你不得休假。
12 convene QpSzZ     
v.集合,召集,召唤,聚集,集合
参考例句:
  • The Diet will convene at 3p.m. tomorrow.国会将于明天下午三点钟开会。
  • Senior officials convened in October 1991 in London.1991年10月,高级官员在伦敦会齐。
13 unified 40b03ccf3c2da88cc503272d1de3441c     
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
参考例句:
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
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