dual authorship 联名发表
时间:2015-06-26 06:16:49
(单词翻译:单击)
The
dual1 authorship of an academic paper by an 18-year-old high school student and her monther has sparked a
controversy2. The papers show that the mother, a professor of Marxism at Zhongnan University of Economics and Law in Wuhan, is the secondary author.
一个年仅18岁的高中生与母亲“联合发表”的学术论文在网上引发热议。身为中南财经政法大学马克思主义学院教授母亲仅是“第二作者”。
网民称母亲帮女儿以第一作者身份(the first author)发表论文,是为了让她获得两所当地高校的自主招生入围资格(to be
qualified3 for independent recruitment in two local universities)。面对质疑,母亲辩解称,孩子出生于书香之家(was born and bred in a well-educated family),有能力写这个文章。
虽不能一口断定高中生就写不出这样的论文,但公众对此事提出质疑,并掀起对学术道德的讨论(raise
controversies4 and doubts about academic
ethics5)也很正常。要回应质疑高校应对该学生的学术能力进行客观考核(obliged to get the student's real research
capability6 validated7)。如证实造假,还应追究其母的学术不端(academic misconduct)行为。
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收听单词发音
1
dual
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| adj.双的;二重的,二元的 |
参考例句: |
- The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
- He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
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2
controversy
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| n.争论,辩论,争吵 |
参考例句: |
- That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
- We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
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3
qualified
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| adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 |
参考例句: |
- He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
- We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
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4
controversies
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| 争论 |
参考例句: |
- We offer no comment on these controversies here. 对于这些争议,我们在这里不作任何评论。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
- The controversies surrounding population growth are unlikely to subside soon. 围绕着人口增长问题的争论看来不会很快平息。 来自辞典例句
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5
ethics
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| n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准 |
参考例句: |
- The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
- Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
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6
capability
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| n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 |
参考例句: |
- She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
- Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
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7
validated
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| v.证实( validate的过去式和过去分词 );确证;使生效;使有法律效力 |
参考例句: |
- Time validated our suspicion. 时间证实了我们的怀疑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The decade of history since 1927 had richly validated their thesis. 1927年以来的十年的历史,充分证明了他们的论点。 来自辞典例句
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