shaken baby syndrome 摇晃婴儿综合征
时间:2015-10-29 05:45:04
(单词翻译:单击)
Shaken baby syndrome1 is the most common cause of death or serious neurological injury resulting from child abuse.
“摇晃婴儿综合征”是因虐童行为导致儿童或造成其神经严重受损最常见的原因。
It has been a recognized
diagnosis2 for several decades, though many medical professionals now prefer the term abusive head
trauma3.
“摇晃婴儿综合征”作为一种得到认可的诊断结果已有几十年的历史了,不过现在很多医学专家更喜欢用“虐待性头部创伤”这个说法。
Shaken baby syndrome is defined by a
constellation4 of symptoms known as the triad: brain
swelling5, bleeding on the surface of the brain and bleeding behind the eyes. For years, those three symptoms by themselves were uniformly accepted as evidence that a crime had been committed, even in the absence of
bruises6, broken bones or other signs of abuse.
这种综合征是由一系列称为“三要素”的症状来定义的:脑肿胀、脑表面出血、视网膜出血。多年来,这三种症状一直被认为是发生了犯罪行为的证据,即便没有淤青、骨折或其他虐待迹象。
分享到:
点击

收听单词发音
1
syndrome
|
|
n.综合病症;并存特性 |
参考例句: |
- The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
- Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
|
2
diagnosis
|
|
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断 |
参考例句: |
- His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
- The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
|
3
trauma
|
|
n.外伤,精神创伤 |
参考例句: |
- Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
- The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
|
4
constellation
|
|
n.星座n.灿烂的一群 |
参考例句: |
- A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
- The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
|
5
swelling
|
|
n.肿胀 |
参考例句: |
- Use ice to reduce the swelling. 用冰敷消肿。
- There is a marked swelling of the lymph nodes. 淋巴结处有明显的肿块。
|
6
bruises
|
|
n.瘀伤,伤痕,擦伤( bruise的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- He was covered with bruises after falling off his bicycle. 他从自行车上摔了下来,摔得浑身伤痕。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The pear had bruises of dark spots. 这个梨子有碰伤的黑斑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
|