sibling rivalry disorder 同胞竞争障碍

时间：2016-07-31 08:41:14

（单词翻译:单击）

Suspecting the daughter may have caught encephalitis, an inflammation of the brain with similar symptoms, the worried parents then brought her to the Second Affiliated1 Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine for treatment. Medical checks excluded encephalitis and doctors finally determined2 the girl's symptoms are the result of a sibling3 rivalry4 disorder5.
因为怀疑女儿患上了脑炎（脑炎的症状与之相似），忧心忡忡的父母将女儿带到浙江大学医学院附属第二医院治疗。医学检查排除了脑炎的可能性，医生最终诊断小女孩的症状是“同胞竞争障碍”引起的。
 
“同胞竞争障碍”英文表达是sibling rivalry disorder，所谓同胞竞争障碍，是指通常在年龄稍小的弟弟妹妹出生之后，发生的某种程度的情感紊乱(emotional disturbance)。程度轻重和表现形式个体存在很大差异，还可能出现焦虑，抑郁等精神症状。这个10岁小女孩出现头痛、呕吐和精神萎靡(suffered from headaches, vomiting6 and low spirits)等症状，是典型的“同胞竞争障碍”的症状。

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1 affiliated 78057fb733c9c93ffbdc5f0ed15ef458     
adj. 附属的, 有关连的
参考例句：
  • The hospital is affiliated with the local university. 这家医院附属于当地大学。
  • All affiliated members can vote. 所有隶属成员都有投票权。
2 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的；有决心的
参考例句：
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
3 sibling TEszc     
n.同胞手足(指兄、弟、姐或妹)
参考例句：
  • Many of us hate living in the shadows of a more successful sibling.我们很多人都讨厌活在更为成功的手足的阴影下。
  • Sibling ravalry has been common in this family.这个家里，兄弟姊妹之间的矛盾很平常。
4 rivalry tXExd     
n.竞争，竞赛，对抗
参考例句：
  • The quarrel originated in rivalry between the two families.这次争吵是两家不和引起的。
  • He had a lot of rivalry with his brothers and sisters.他和兄弟姐妹间经常较劲。
5 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱，混乱；骚动，骚乱；疾病，失调
参考例句：
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后，他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
6 vomiting 7ed7266d85c55ba00ffa41473cf6744f     
吐
参考例句：
  • Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting. 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
  • Especially when I feel seasick, I can't stand watching someone else vomiting." 尤其晕船的时候，看不得人家呕。”

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