administrative detention 行政拘留

时间:2017-04-25 08:21:04

(单词翻译:单击)

A new draft law that would change the minimum age for administrative1 detention2 from 16 to 14 has been met with both concerns of overcorrection and voices of support, albeit3 cautious. 
一项拟将行政拘留执行年龄从16周岁将至14周岁的法律草案面临过度惩罚的担忧,同时也有谨慎的支持之声。
 
The draft law comes in response to rising concerns about young offenders4, especially those involved with bullying5 or violence at school. 
青少年违法犯罪人员,尤其是在校园里有欺凌和暴力行为的青少年,引发越来越多的关注,该草案的出台是对这一现象的回应。
 
行政拘留(administrative detention)是公安机关对违反行政法律的人,在短期内剥夺其人身自由的一种行政处罚。行政拘留是最严厉的一种行政处罚,通常适用于严重违反行政法律但不构成犯罪(this punishment is applicable to offences that severely6 violate administrative law but don’t constitute criminal charges),而警告、罚款不足以惩戒的违法行为。行政拘留期限一般为10日以内,较重的不超过15日。

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1 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
2 detention 1vhxk     
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
参考例句:
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
3 albeit axiz0     
conj.即使;纵使;虽然
参考例句:
  • Albeit fictional,she seemed to have resolved the problem.虽然是虚构的,但是在她看来好象是解决了问题。
  • Albeit he has failed twice,he is not discouraged.虽然失败了两次,但他并没有气馁。
4 offenders dee5aee0bcfb96f370137cdbb4b5cc8d     
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
参考例句:
  • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
  • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
5 bullying f23dd48b95ce083d3774838a76074f5f     
v.恐吓,威逼( bully的现在分词 );豪;跋扈
参考例句:
  • Many cases of bullying go unreported . 很多恐吓案件都没有人告发。
  • All cases of bullying will be severely dealt with. 所有以大欺小的情况都将受到严肃处理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
参考例句:
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。

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