历史上的今天:05月12日

Today's Highlight in History:
On May 12th, 1820, the founder¹ of modern nursing, Florence Nightingale, was born in Florence, Italy.
On this date:
In 1870, Manitoba entered Confederation as a Canadian province.

In 1932, the body of the kidnapped son of Anne and Charles Lindbergh was found in a wooded area of Hopewell, New Jersey².

In 1937, Britain's King George the Sixth was crowned at Westminster Abbey.

In 1943, during World War Two, Axis³ forces in North Africa surrendered.

In 1949, the Soviet⁴ Union announced an end to the Berlin Blockade.

In 1965, West Germany and Israel exchanged letters establishing diplomatic relations.

In 1970, the Senate voted unanimously to confirm Harry⁵ A. Blackmun as a Supreme⁶ Court justice.

In 1975, the White House announced the new Cambodian government had seized an American merchant ship, the "Mayaguez," in international waters.

In 1978, the Commerce Department said hurricanes would no longer be given only female names.

In 1982, in Fatima, Portugal, security guards overpowered a Spanish priest armed with a bayonet who was trying to reach Pope John Paul the Second.

Ten years ago: The presidents of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania forged a united front by reviving a 1934 political alliance in hopes of enhancing their drive for independence from the Soviet Union.

Five years ago: President Clinton, during a stopover in Ukraine, visited Babi Yar, the site where more than 30,000 Kiev Jews were massacred by the Nazis⁷ in 1941.

One year ago: Treasury⁸ Secretary Robert Rubin announced he was leaving his post in July (he was succeeded by his deputy, Lawrence Summers). Russian President Boris Yeltsin dismissed Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov and the Cabinet.