中华人民共和国食品卫生法 3

时间：2016-02-03 03:16:24

（单词翻译:单击）

第三章食品添加剂的卫生

CHAPTER III HYGIENE¹ OF FOOD ADDITIVES²

第十一条生产经营和使用食品添加剂、必须符合食品添加剂使用卫生标准和卫生管理办法的规定；不符合卫生标准和卫生管理办法的食品添加剂，不得经营、使用。

Article 11 The production, marketing³ and use of food additives must conform to the hygiene standards for use of food additives and the hygiene control regulations; the food additives that do not conform to the hygiene standards and the hygiene control regulations may not be marketed and used.

第四章食品容器、包装材料和食品用工具、设备的卫生

CHAPTER IV HYGIENE OF CONTAINERS, PACKAGINGS, UTENSILS⁴ AND EQUIPMENT

第十二条食品容器、包装材料和食品用工具、设备必须符合卫生卫生标准和管理办法的规定。

Article 12 Containers, packagings, utensils and equipment used for food must conform to the hygiene standards and the hygiene control regulations.

第十三条食品容器、包装材料和食品用工具、设备的生产必须采用符合卫生要求的原材料。产品应当便于清洗和消毒。

Article 13 The raw materials for making containers, packagings, utensils and equipment used for food must meet hygiene requirements. The finished products should be easy to clean and disinfect.

第五章食品卫生标准和管理办法的制定

CHAPTER V FORMULATION OF FOOD HYGIENE STANDARDS AND MEASURES FOR FOOD

第十四条食品，食品添加剂，食品容器，包装材料，食品用工具、设备，用于清洗食品和食品用工具、设备的洗涤剂、消毒剂以及食品中污染物质、放射性物质容许量的国家卫生标准、卫生管理办法和检验规程，由国务院卫生行政部门制定或者批准颁发。

Article 14 The administrative⁵ department of public health under the State Council shall formulate⁶ or approve and promulgate⁷ the national hygiene standards, hygiene control regulations and inspection⁸ procedures for food, food additives, the containers, packagings, utensils and equipment used for food, the detergents⁹ and disinfectants used for washing food or utensils and equipment used for food, and the tolerances¹⁰ for contaminants and radioactive substances in food.

第十五条国家未制定卫生标准的食品，省、自治区、直辖市人民政府可以制定地方卫生标准，报国务院卫生行政部门和国务院标准化行政主管部门备案。

Article 15 If the State has not formulated¹¹ hygiene standards for a certain food, the people's governments of the provinces, autonomous¹² regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government may establish local hygiene standards for that food and report them to the administrative department of public health under the State Council and the competent standardization¹³ administration department under the State Council for the record.

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1 hygiene
n.健康法，卫生学（a.hygienic）
参考例句：
Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。 He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。

2 additives
n.添加剂( additive的名词复数 )
参考例句：
chemical additives in petrol 汽油中的化学添加剂 It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives. 包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂。来自《简明英汉词典》

3 marketing
n.行销，在市场的买卖，买东西
参考例句：
They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。 He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。

4 utensils
器具，用具，器皿( utensil的名词复数 )；器物
参考例句：
Formerly most of our household utensils were made of brass. 以前我们家庭用的器皿多数是用黄铜做的。 Some utensils were in a state of decay when they were unearthed. 有些器皿在出土时已经残破。

5 administrative
adj.行政的，管理的
参考例句：
The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。 He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。

6 formulate
v.用公式表示；规划；设计；系统地阐述
参考例句：
He took care to formulate his reply very clearly.他字斟句酌，清楚地做了回答。 I was impressed by the way he could formulate his ideas.他陈述观点的方式让我印象深刻。

7 promulgate
v.宣布；传播；颁布（法令、新法律等）
参考例句：
The king promulgate a decree.国王颁布了一项命令。 The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code.航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。

8 inspection
n.检查，审查，检阅
参考例句：
On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。 The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。

9 detergents
n.洗涤剂( detergent的名词复数 )
参考例句：
Such detergents do not yellow the wool as alkali tends to do. 这种洗涤剂不会象碱那样使羊毛发黄。来自辞典例句 Development of detergents has required optimization of the surfactants structure. 发展洗涤剂时，要求使用最恰当的表面活性剂结构。来自辞典例句

10 tolerances
n.宽容( tolerance的名词复数 )；容忍；忍耐力；偏差
参考例句：
Not only must the centers decrease, but the tolerances to produce quality bonds must also decrease. 不仅中心间距减少，而且产生优质连接的容限也必须减少。来自辞典例句 Then analysis the reasons and influencing factors of such tolerances. 最后分析出现误差的原因以及影响因素。来自互联网

11 formulated
v.构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 )；规划；确切地阐述；用公式表示
参考例句：
He claims that the writer never consciously formulated his own theoretical position. 他声称该作家从未有意识地阐明他自己的理论见解。来自《简明英汉词典》 This idea can be formulated in two different ways. 这个意思可以有两种说法。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12 autonomous
adj.自治的；独立的
参考例句：
They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。 This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。

13 standardization
n.标准化
参考例句：
Standardization of counseling techniques is obviously impossible. 很清楚，要想使研讨方法标准化是不可能的。 In Britain, progress towards standardization was much slower. 在英国，向标准化进展要迟缓得多。