词汇辅导：学点构词法（五）

38)?lif, liv, 含义是"生活，生存" life, alive, live
39)?loc, 含义是"场所，位置" location, dislocate(脱位)
40)?long, leng, ling, 含义是"长的" length, prolong, linger
41)?loqu, locut, 含义是"说话" colloquial¹, eloquent²,
42)?mand, mend, 含义是"命令" command, demand, recommend
43)?man, manu, 含义是"手，手法" manage, manual
44)?memor, menber, 含义是"记忆" memory, remember, memorial
45)?mind, ment, 含义是"心" mind, remind, mental
46)?merc, merch, 含义是"贸易" commerce, merchant
47)?meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是"测量，度量" measure, meter, diameter
48)?min, 含义是"些? diminish, minority
49)?miss, mit, 含义是"派遣，送" mission, dismiss, transmit, missile
50)?mob, mot, mov, 含义是"动" movement, motion, mobile, remove
51)?nect, nex, 含义是"捆扎" connect, disconnect, annex(合并)
52)?not, 含义是"记号，注意" note, denote, annotation(注释)
53)?onom, onym, 含义是"名字" synonym³, antonym⁴, anonymous⁵
54)?pair, par⁶, 含义是"a)相同，对等b)准备" compare, prepare
55)?pel, puls, 含义是"追逐" expel, impel(推进)
56)?pend, pens, pond, 含义是"悬挂" depend, independent, expense(支付)
57)?phon, 含义是"声音" symphony, telephone, microphone
58)?plac, 含义是"位置，场所" place, replace
59)?peopl, popul, publ, 含义是"人民，民众" public, republic, popular, people
60)?port, 含义是"搬运" export, import, deport(输送)
61)?press, 含义是"压，压制" pressure, express, oppress, impression
62)?prob, proof, prov, 含义是"实验，验证" prove, approve,
63)?quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是"寻找，探问" inquiry⁷, question, inquisition(调查，追究)
64)?rang, rank, 含义是"排列" arrange, rank,
65)?rect, right, rig, 含义是"正，直" correct, direct, erect⁸
66)?riv, 含义是"河流，流远"，river, arrive, derive⁹
67)?rupt, 含义是"破坏，毁坏" eruption¹⁰, bankrupt, corruption¹¹
68)?sci, 含义是"认识，知识" science, conscious
69)?scrib, script, 含义是"书写，记录" describe, script
70)?sens, sent, 含义是"感觉，情感" sensation, sentiment
71)?sign, 含义是"标记，符号" signal, signature, design
72)?sembl, simil, 含义是"相似，类似" similar, resemble, assimilate(同化)
73)?soci, 含义是"结合，社交" social, association
74)?spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是"看，视" inspect, spectator, conspicuous¹², respect
75)?struct, 含义是"建筑，构造"?structure, construct, instruct, destruction
76)?tect, teg, 含义是"遮蔽，掩盖" detect, protect
77)?temp, tens, 含义是"时间，时机" tense, contemporary, temporal
78)?tend, tes, tent, 含义是"倾向, 伸张" tendency, intension, extend, intend
79)?test, 含义是"证明，证实" testify, protest, contest(争论)
80)?text, 含义是"编织， 构成" textile, texture¹³, context
81)?tract¹⁴, trail, 含义是"拖拉，吸引" attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩)
82)?tribut, 含义是"给予" contribution, distribute
83)?us, ut, 含义是"用，使用" usable, utilize¹⁵, abuse
84)?vac, van, 含义是"空，虚" vacancy¹⁶, vanity, evacuate(清空)
85)?vad, vas, wad, 含义是"走，去" invade, wade¹⁷, evade(逃避)
86)?vers, vert, 含义是"旋转，反转" convert, inversion(倒转)， reverse, divert(使转向)
87)?vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是"观看，看见" television, visible, evident, interview, survey
88)?viv, vit, 含义是"生，活" vivid, vital, survival,
89)?war, ward¹⁸, 含义是"注意，保护" aware, wary(谨慎)， ward(守护)
90)?way, 含义是"路" way, away, subway, always ?
意义 介词 常用短语
时间time in in 1999, in 20 century, in a flash(瞬时), in a lucky hour(在幸运时刻), in a minute, in a second, in a short time, in a while, in a wink(一瞬间) in advance(预先), in an emergency(在紧急地时候), in an evil hour(在不幸地时刻), in an instant, in ancient times, in broad day(在大白天), in course of, (在…期间), in December, in due course(及时地), in future, in good season(及时地), in no time(马上), in one's childhood, in one's spare time, in one's teens, in one's youth, in recent years, in season(适时), in seconds(在很短的时间), in some cases(有时候), in spring, in the afternoon, in the beginning, in the daytime, in the end, in the evening, in the future, in the long run(最后), in the meantime, in the morning, in the nick of time(在紧急关头), in the night, in the past, in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻), in the thick of(在最激烈的时刻), in this period, in those days, in time of war, in time，