备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit1b

时间：2007-07-03 06:08:54

（单词翻译:单击）

accommodate v.供应;容纳 [ac+commodus; accommodating]

　　accomplice1 n.共犯;帮凶 [accomplice(prob by assoc with ACCOMPANY]

　　complex complicis confederate: [cf] [COMPLICATE]

　　accord n.一致;符合 [ac+cord=cordis heart]

　　accost2 v.打招呼 [ac+cost=costa rib3 COAST]

　　accoutre v.供给服装;装备 [ac+coutre couture 女装业;女装设计师 couturier 女装设计师]

　　accredit4 v.相信;任命;归功于... [ac+cre+dit CREDIT]

　　accretion5 n.增大;添加 [ac+cret+tion accrue6 ACCRETE7 生长;增大;合生]

　　accrue v.自然增加 [ac+crue增加]

　　accumulate v.积聚 [ac+cumul=cumulus堆积+ate]

　　accuse v.控告;归咎 [ac+cuse=CAUSE]

　　acephalous a.无头的 [a+cephal=kephale头+ous]

　　acerbity8 n.尖酸的言语或态度 [acerb尖,酸+ity acerbic尖刻的]

　　acetic9 a.酸的 [ace=acetum醋+ic]

　　achromatic a.无色的;消色的 [A-, CHROMATIC]

　　acidulous10 a.微酸的;克薄的 [acid酸+ulous多的]

　　acknowledge v.承认 [ac+KNOWLEDGE]

　　acme11 n.顶点;极至 [Gk, = highest point]

　　acoustics12 n.声学;传音性 [acoustic 听觉的;有关声音的]

　　acquaint v.告之;使熟悉 [ac+quiant知道=cognit come to know ACQUAINTANCE 熟人]

　　acquiescence13 n.默许的;顺从的 [ac+quiesce安静+nce;aquiescent顺从的 quiescent静止的]

　　acquisition n.获得;得到 [ACQUIRE acquisitive 贪得的;物质欲重的 requisite14 必须品

　　acquisitiveness 渴望占有

　　acquittal n.开释

　　acrid15 a.辛辣的;尖刻的 [irreg]

　　acrimonious16 a.尖酸的 [ACRIMONY 尖刻;剧烈]

　　acrophobia17 n.高处恐怖症 [acro=akron+PHOBIA]

　　activate18 v.使活动

actuarial a.保险统计(员)的 [ACTUAL actuary 保险公司计算员;法庭记录(员) actuate 激励]

　　actuate v.激励;促使 [ACTUAL]

　　acuminate a.锐利的;有尖头的 [acuminatus pointed19: ACUMEN]　　

　　acute a.灵敏的;急性的 [acutus pp. of acuere sharpen

　　adage20 n.格言 [adagium ad+age]

　　adamant21 a.坚定不移的;固执的 [a+damant=daamao驯服]

　　adapt v.使适合 [ad+apt=aptus适合 adaptable有适应能力的 aptitude能力]

　　addendum23 n.补遗;追加物 [gerundive of addere ADD]

　　addiction24 n.沉迷;热中 [ADDICT ad+dict;addictive 使人上瘾的]

　　additive25 a.添加剂 [additivus: ADD]

　　addle26 a.混乱的;糊涂的 [addled头脑混乱的]

　　adduce v.引证;举出 [induce引诱]

　　adept27 a.老练的 [ad+ept能力 adopt 收养; adapt 适应]

　　adhere v.附着;坚持 [ad+here=haerere粘;adherent 拥护者,党徒]

　　adhibit v.容...进入;贴标签;采用 [AD-, habere have]

　　adipose28 a.多脂肪的 [同adeps adipis 胖的]

　　adjacent a.邻接的 [ad+jacent=jacere躺]

　　adjoin v.邻接;毗连 [AD-, jungere join]

　　adjourn29 v.延期;休会 [The court ~ed from Friday until Monday.]

　　adjudge v.判决;审查并颁给奖赏 

　　adjudicate v.判决;宣判;裁定 [ad+judic=judicare to judge; judicious明智的]

　　adjunct n.附属物;助手 [ad+junct ADJOIN]

　　adjure30 v.命令;恳求 [ad+jure=jurare发誓]

　　adjutant n.副官;助手 [L adjutare frequent of adjuvare: ADJUVANT 辅助的;助手;辅药]

　　admeasure v.分配;测量 [AD-, MEASURE]

　　administer v.管理 [ad+, MINISTER]

　　admirable a.可钦佩的;美妙的 [ADMIRE]

　　admiral n.海军上将;鱼船队长


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1 accomplice XJsyq     
n.从犯，帮凶，同谋
参考例句：
  • She was her husband's accomplice in murdering a rich old man.她是她丈夫谋杀一个老富翁的帮凶。
  • He is suspected as an accomplice of the murder.他涉嫌为这次凶杀案的同谋。
2 accost BJQym     
v.向人搭话，打招呼
参考例句：
  • He ruminated on his defenses before he should accost her father.他在与她父亲搭话前，仔细地考虑着他的防范措施。
  • They have been assigned to accost strangers and extract secrets from them.他们被指派去与生疏人搭讪从并从他们那里套出奥秘。
3 rib 6Xgxu     
n.肋骨，肋状物
参考例句：
  • He broke a rib when he fell off his horse.他从马上摔下来折断了一根肋骨。
  • He has broken a rib and the doctor has strapped it up.他断了一根肋骨，医生已包扎好了。
4 accredit gyPzD     
vt.归功于，认为
参考例句：
  • The president will accredit you as his assistant.董事长将任命你做他的助理。
  • We accredit the invention of the electric light to Adison.我们把电灯的发明归功于爱迪生。
5 accretion 5Jnyi     
n.自然的增长，增加物
参考例句：
  • Every culture is an accretion.每一种文化都是长期积淀的结果。
  • An accretion of sediment at the mouth of the river caused serious flooding.河口堆积物的增加导致河水严重泛滥。
6 accrue iNGzp     
v.(利息等)增大，增多
参考例句：
  • Ability to think will accrue to you from good habits of study.思考能力将因良好的学习习惯而自然增强。
  • Money deposited in banks will accrue to us with interest.钱存在银行，利息自生。
7 accrete tJ6yi     
v.共生，附着，增加；adj.共生的
参考例句：
  • Whole station room is in of far hill foil below,reflect building and natural accrete.整个站房在远山的衬托下，体现建筑与自然的共生。
  • There exists one kind of natural and accrete relationship between city commercial bank and small business.城市商业银行与小企业有着天然的、共生共荣的联系。
8 acerbity pomye     
n.涩，酸，刻薄
参考例句：
  • His acerbity to his daughter came home to roost.他对女儿的刻薄得到了恶报。
  • The biggest to amino acerbity demand still is animal feed additive.对氨基酸需求量最大的仍是动物饲料添加剂。
9 acetic IfHy6     
adj.酸的
参考例句：
  • Acetic acid is one of the organic acids which have many uses.醋酸是用途最广泛的有机酸之一。
  • The wine in him has almost melted acetic acid.他一肚皮的酒几乎全化为了醋酸。
10 acidulous CJ5ya     
adj.微酸的；苛薄的
参考例句：
  • His acidulous remarks towards the mayor put everyone ill at ease.他对市长尖刻的评论使每个人都不自在。
  • It reveals that 30 % acidulous grain alcohol is suitable,superior in the pigment dissolving.结果表明：30%酸性乙醇是美国地锦色素的较好提取剂
11 acme IynzH     
n.顶点，极点
参考例句：
  • His work is considered the acme of cinematic art. 他的作品被认为是电影艺术的巅峰之作。
  • Schubert reached the acme of his skill while quite young. 舒伯特的技巧在他十分年轻时即已达到了顶峰。
12 acoustics kJ2y6     
n.声学，(复)音响效果，音响装置
参考例句：
  • The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.这座新音乐厅的音响效果极好。
  • The auditorium has comfortable seating and modern acoustics.礼堂里有舒适的座椅和现代化的音响设备。
13 acquiescence PJFy5     
n.默许；顺从
参考例句：
  • The chief inclined his head in sign of acquiescence.首领点点头表示允许。
  • This is due to his acquiescence.这是因为他的默许。
14 requisite 2W0xu     
adj.需要的，必不可少的；n.必需品
参考例句：
  • He hasn't got the requisite qualifications for the job.他不具备这工作所需的资格。
  • Food and air are requisite for life.食物和空气是生命的必需品。
15 acrid TJEy4     
adj.辛辣的，尖刻的，刻薄的
参考例句：
  • There is an acrid tone to your remarks.你说这些话的口气带有讥刺意味。
  • The room was filled with acrid smoke.房里充满刺鼻的烟。
16 acrimonious HyMzM     
adj.严厉的，辛辣的，刻毒的
参考例句：
  • He had an acrimonious quarrel with his girlfriend yesterday.昨天他跟他的女朋友激烈争吵了一番。
  • His parents went through an acrimonious divorce.他的父母在激烈吵吵闹闹中离了婚。
17 acrophobia sfEy3     
n.恐高症
参考例句：
  • She has acrophobia and always becomes dizzy in a high-rise elevator.她有恐高症，到了高楼的电梯里就发晕。
  • Many people suffer from very serious acrophobia.许多人患有严重的恐高症。
18 activate UJ2y0     
vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用
参考例句：
  • We must activate the youth to study.我们要激励青年去学习。
  • These push buttons can activate the elevator.这些按钮能启动电梯。
19 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的，直截了当的
参考例句：
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
20 adage koSyd     
n.格言，古训
参考例句：
  • But the old adage that men grow into office has not proved true in my experience.但是，根据我的经验，人们所谓的工作岗位造就人材这句古话并不正确。
  • Her experience lends credence to the adage " We live and learn!"她的经验印证了一句格言: 活到老，学到老！
21 adamant FywzQ     
adj.坚硬的，固执的
参考例句：
  • We are adamant on the building of a well-off society.在建设小康社会这一点上，我们是坚定不移的。
  • Veronica was quite adamant that they should stay on.维罗妮卡坚信他们必须继续留下去。
22 adaptable vJDyI     
adj.能适应的，适应性强的，可改编的
参考例句：
  • He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.他是个适应性很强的人，很快就将学会这种工作。
  • The soil is adaptable to the growth of peanuts.这土壤适宜于花生的生长。
23 addendum FyFzR     
n.补充，附录
参考例句：
  • This is an addendum to the book.这是本书的附录。
  • Six parts and one addendum are separated in the paper.论文由六章和一个附录组成。
24 addiction JyEzS     
n.上瘾入迷，嗜好
参考例句：
  • He stole money from his parents to feed his addiction.他从父母那儿偷钱以满足自己的嗜好。
  • Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of addiction,poverty and murder.贩卖毒品的地区往往是吸毒上瘾、贫困和发生谋杀的地方。
25 additive BJFyM     
adj.附加的；n.添加剂
参考例句：
  • Colour is often an additive in foods.颜料经常是各种食物中的添加物。
  • Strict safety tests are carried out on food additives.对食品添加剂进行了严格的安全检测。
26 addle 6JRyN     
v.使腐坏，使昏乱
参考例句：
  • Eggs addle quickly in hot weather.蛋在热天易坏。
  • The object is to addle and not to elucidate.其目的是为了混淆而不是为了阐明。
27 adept EJIyO     
adj.老练的，精通的
参考例句：
  • When it comes to photography,I'm not an adept.要说照相，我不是内行。
  • He was highly adept at avoiding trouble.他十分善于避开麻烦。
28 adipose cJayQ     
adj.脂肪质的，脂肪多的；n.（储于脂肪组织中的）动物脂肪；肥胖
参考例句：
  • After I become pouch operation adipose meeting second birth?我做眼袋手术后脂肪会再生吗？
  • Adipose tissue as seen in a regular histological section.组织切片可见脂肪组织。
29 adjourn goRyc     
v.（使）休会，（使）休庭
参考例句：
  • The motion to adjourn was carried.休会的提议通过了。
  • I am afraid the court may not adjourn until three or even later.我担心法庭要到3点或更晚时才会休庭。
30 adjure hJFyW     
v.郑重敦促(恳请)
参考例句：
  • I adjure you to spare him.我恳求你饶恕他。
  • I adjure you to tell the truth before this court.我要求你对本庭说实话。

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