(单词翻译:单击)
By:
Subject: Duke Biotechnology
Excited by the idea of becoming a scientist since I was a small child, my interests in pursuing graduate studies intensified1 during my undergraduate education and my research experience. Rather than discouraging me with the tremendous amount of work and demands for creativity, my college years motivated me to earn a Ph.D. and to continue pursuing a career as a research scientist. Although my exact research goals have yet to be refined, my interests include studying the genetic2 basis of disease and the genetic mechanisms3 that govern various cellular4 processes, such as the cell cycle, apoptosis, and tumor5 formation.
Although I entered college without a clear research direction, the Biotechnology Program at Rochester Institute of Technology helped develop my interest in the field of Genetics. I found much of my laboratory training at RIT to be extremely rewarding. For example, one experience that early on convinced me to seriously consider genetics was a project involving the construction and characterization of a recombinant plasmid. Since I worked independently for the most part, the project played a key role in increasing my confidence and helping6 me to understand various concepts pertaining7 to genetic analysis. It was this experience that motivated me to seek a position as a teacher’s assistant for a course in Microbial and Viral Genetics. As a TA, I learned how demanding the teaching situation is and how much teaching a course can contribute to my own learning.
By this time, after discovering my passion for research and the joy of teaching, I began to seriously contemplate8 graduate schools. To excel in graduate school, I decided9 I would not limit my experience to my formal education at RIT. Instead, I wanted the opportunity to explore my career options to make a well-informed decision as to the area of my future research. With these goals in mind, I chose to take advantage of RIT’s Cooperative Education Program, which meant earning my Bachelor’s degree in five years instead of four. In December of 1997,Astra Arcus USA Pharmaceuticals10 hired me as a research assistant in the Electrophysiology department.
At Astra, I learned research techniques not taught by RIT. For the past year, I have been working with a subset of neuronal glutamate receptors via voltage clamping on Xenopus oocytes. The research of our lab is geared toward the study of central nervous system diseases. Working with Astra and earning an education in biotechnology from RIT sparked my interest in learning more about the genetic basis of disease.
On a personal level, I’ve gained quite a bit from my cooperative experience. Confident in my ability to adapt to new environments and learn techniques that I have never encountered, I have also learned a great deal about the nature of private-sector research and the lifestyle of the researchers. Familiar with the amount of dedication11 and hard work essential to project advancement12, I am more focused on my goal of becoming an excellent researcher than I ever have been. No stranger to the frustration13 and disappointment inherent in research work, I am spurred on by the thrill of discovery. I find a great deal of enjoyment14 working in research and plan to stay at Astra through the summer of 2005.
I feel that my course work as a Biotechnology major at RIT and my research experience at Astra have adequately prepared me for graduate study. Eager to continue my education and improve upon my weaknesses, I am particularly interested in becoming more familiar with emerging technologies relating to genetics and in gaining more exposure in working with eukaryotic genomes. Most importantly, I want to gain the knowledge and skills necessary to design and perform research according to my interests in genetics and disease.
With these broad interests and specific goals, I am very attracted to the Graduate Program in Genetics at
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Essay Number: 1047 - Posted on: Mar17 31, 1999 Expires on: May 1, 2005 CollegeGate LLC * CollegeGate LLC *
By:
Subject: Stanford Engineering Masters2
Evera since I can remember, I have heard older people complain about being tired of this thing or that thing. With the increasing complexity18 of technology and career skills, they have to do more and learn more with every passing day. Until now, technology has perpetuated19 itself not by giving the average person more time to pursue humane20 concerns, but by increasing efficiency. People can turn out more widgets in an hour now than they ever could, but they also work more than ever learning new things. For example, the average employee spends an hour a day writing and receiving email, but still must accomplish everything else she used to do. There is now more to do in less time, and adults are right to complain that they wished they had more hands or more time to accomplish their daily chores. From this simple observation, I became interested in robotics and in Stanford.
Early on in my education, I started reading and learning about software and hardware engineering. An Engineering Institute in
Certain that this is the ideal time to pursue college education in computer engineering, I see technology becoming increasing pervasive21 and important and wish to now make the next important step to helping technology make life easier, rather than harder. With my demonstrated aptitude22 for computer hardware engineering, I am confident that Stanford will hone my skills and turn me into a world class researcher / inventor. With my interests and a Stanford background in computer engineering, I will be able to pursue research in robotics and realize my career goals.
I am certain that modern-day technology can alleviate23, rather than add to, the tasks of the average person. In the foreseeable future, I envision affordable24 robots that can do all the tiresome25 day to day chores in our households and free us to focus on the humane aspects of life. With dedicated26 input27 from the curriculum developed at Stanford, we will invent robots that can understand the human moods from tonal variances28 and for application in the industrial and medical world. By employing technology to save time rather than to absorb it, people will have more time for love and relationships and children. Rather than humans becoming the robots in an increasingly mechanical, technological29 world, we will regain30 our humanity. Stanford is important to me because I cannot find a better place to work with world class faculty31; Stanford will provide me the tools for creating time-saving advancements32.
2. Write about a book/idea that is intellectually exciting. ( 175 words)
“The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People" written by Stephen R. Covey is an interesting and thought provoking book. Covey identifies these habits as the qualities of personal vision, personal leadership, personal management, interpersonal leadership, empathic communication, creative cooperation and balanced self-renewal. Covey believes that with these qualities, the reader can also become a highly effective person.
I found the book intellectually exciting because the principles would give us the security to adapt to change and the wisdom and power to take advantage of the opportunities that change creates. The author emphasizes that the principle of interdependence has a higher value than independence, and uses "paradigms33" to explain his theories. I found this approach to problem solving interesting, and something I hope to use at college.
By centering our lives on correct principles and creating a balanced focus between doing and increasing our ability to do, we become empowered in the task of creating effective, useful and peaceful lives … for ourselves and for our posterity34. Since I am constantly striving to improve my own personal effectiveness, I found this book intellectually exciting and would recommend it to everyone.
3. Write a letter to your future room mate telling him about a persona; l experience revealing something about you. (150 words)
Dear John
While I don’t want to worry you into thinking I’m some sort of single-minded engineering student who never discusses anything other than engineering, I’d like to tell a story about the time that I made a useful and inexpensive gadget35 by applying some simple classroom knowledge. My mother often used to complain that whenever it rained, all the clothes got wet before she could retrieve36 them from the cloth line fixed37 in our garden. To solve this problem, I made a rain alarm using water’s property of electrical conductivity. My project had two metal plates placed very close together and was connected to a battery, buzzer38, and a switch. It also had two transistors39 forming a high gain direct amplifier along with two resistors, a relay and a diode. Whenever the first drop of rain fell on the sensor40 plates of my gadget, the buzzer would raise a shrill41 alarm, and my mother would hurry to collect the clothes. A hobby of mine is to apply engineering knowledge to solving everyday problems and helping to put people at ease.
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intensified
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v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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genetic
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adj.遗传的,遗传学的 | |
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mechanisms
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n.机械( mechanism的名词复数 );机械装置;[生物学] 机制;机械作用 | |
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cellular
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adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的 | |
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tumor
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n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour | |
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helping
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n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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pertaining
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与…有关系的,附属…的,为…固有的(to) | |
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contemplate
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vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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pharmaceuticals
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n.医药品;药物( pharmaceutical的名词复数 ) | |
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dedication
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n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞 | |
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advancement
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n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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frustration
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n.挫折,失败,失效,落空 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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flexibility
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n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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mar
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vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟 | |
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complexity
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n.复杂(性),复杂的事物 | |
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perpetuated
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vt.使永存(perpetuate的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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humane
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adj.人道的,富有同情心的 | |
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pervasive
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adj.普遍的;遍布的,(到处)弥漫的;渗透性的 | |
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aptitude
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n.(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资 | |
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alleviate
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v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等) | |
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affordable
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adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的 | |
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tiresome
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adj.令人疲劳的,令人厌倦的 | |
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dedicated
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adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的 | |
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input
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n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机 | |
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variances
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n.变化( variance的名词复数 );不和;差异;方差 | |
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technological
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adj.技术的;工艺的 | |
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regain
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vt.重新获得,收复,恢复 | |
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faculty
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n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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advancements
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n.(级别的)晋升( advancement的名词复数 );前进;进展;促进 | |
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paradigms
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n.(一词的)词形变化表( paradigm的名词复数 );范例;样式;模范 | |
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posterity
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n.后裔,子孙,后代 | |
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gadget
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n.小巧的机械,精巧的装置,小玩意儿 | |
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retrieve
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vt.重新得到,收回;挽回,补救;检索 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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buzzer
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n.蜂鸣器;汽笛 | |
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transistors
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晶体管( transistor的名词复数 ); 晶体管收音机,半导体收音机 | |
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sensor
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n.传感器,探测设备,感觉器(官) | |
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shrill
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adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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