(单词翻译:单击)
Half of men would forgive their female partner's infidelity, as long as it was with another woman, according to a new study on cheating.
一项关于出轨的新研究显示,半数男人能原谅女友的不忠,只要外遇对象是个女人。
Women, however, were less likely to forgive and forget if their boyfriend had been with another man, the University of Texas at Austin study showed.
Researchers asked 718 college students to imagine being in a long-term relationship and what their reactions would be to several different cheating scenarios1.
They found that overall, 50 percent of men would likely continue a relationship with a woman who had a dalliance(嬉戏,调情) with another woman, while 22 percent said they could forgive betrayal(被判,辜负) with another man.
For women, the results were reversed. If their boyfriend cheated with another woman, 28 percent said they'd keep him around, but only 21 percent said they would if he cheated with another man.
Published this month in the journal "Personality and Individual Differences," the study concluded the participant's reactions were based on basic jealousy3 instincts.
"A robust4 jealousy mechanism5 is activated6 in men and women by different types of cues -- those that threaten paternity(父权) in men and those that threaten abandonment in women," said Jaime Confer, the study's lead author and a PhD candidate in evolutionary7 psychology8.
Men, they said, felt more threatened by a rival male because of paternity uncertainty9, whereas they saw a female partner's homosexual affair as "an opportunity to mate with more than one woman simultaneously10, satisfying men's greater desire for more partners."
Mark Cloud, one of the study co-authors, stressed in an interview that the homosexual infidelity scenario2 they asked participants to imagine was very rare in reality.
So, the researchers asked participants about their real experiences with cheating. There again, men showed less tolerance11 of cheating than women.
"Men were significantly more likely than women to have ended their actual relationships following a partner's affair," according to the study.
收听单词发音
1
scenarios
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| n.[意]情节;剧本;事态;脚本 | |
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2
scenario
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| n.剧本,脚本;概要 | |
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3
jealousy
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| n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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4
robust
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| adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的 | |
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mechanism
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| n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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activated
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| adj. 激活的 动词activate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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7
evolutionary
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| adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的 | |
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psychology
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| n.心理,心理学,心理状态 | |
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9
uncertainty
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| n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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10
simultaneously
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| adv.同时发生地,同时进行地 | |
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11
tolerance
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| n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差 | |
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