日本对核泄漏地区生产的食品进行限制

时间：2011-03-23 05:42:17

（单词翻译:单击）

Japan has announced new restrictions¹ on food from areas affected² by radiation leaks from its stricken nuclear plant.

日本政府宣布对受核辐射影响的地区所生产的食品进行限制。

Works at the Fukushima Daiichi plant are spraying water on the damaged <a href=

reactors⁴ to cool them" src="http://www.enread.comhttp://www.enread.com/upimg/allimg/110323/1_110323054248_1.jpg" width="304" height="171" />
Works at the Fukushima Daiichi plant are spraying water on the damaged reactors to cool them
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States also announced restrictions on certain food imports.

Workers at the Fukushima reactor³ 2 have halted work as radiation levels spiked⁵; the UN atomic agency has said radiation is still leaking from the plant.

The confirmed death toll⁶ from the earthquake and tsunami⁷ is now 9,079, with 12,645 missing.

But the Japanese government now estimates that more than 21,000 people died.

The Japanese Prime Minister, Naoto Kan, ordered the governors of Fukushima and neighbouring Ibaraki to halt shipments of a range of agriculture goods.

This included green leaf vegetables, broccoli⁸（花椰菜） , parsley（欧芹） and untreated milk after they showed radiation levels which were higher than normal.

The Japanese Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano told a news conference that importers of Japanese foods should take a "logical stance".

A statement from the FDA said that all milk and milk products and fresh fruits and vegetables from four Japanese prefectures（县，辖区） - Fukushima, Ibaraki, Tochigi and Gunma - will be stopped from entering the United States.

Food and fish retailers⁹ are increasingly worried about the effect the crisis will have on their livelihoods¹⁰.

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1 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 )；管制；制约因素；带限制性的条件（或规则）
参考例句：
I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。 a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制

2 affected
adj.不自然的，假装的
参考例句：
She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。 His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。

3 reactor
n.反应器；反应堆
参考例句：
The atomic reactor generates enormous amounts of thermal energy.原子反应堆发出大量的热能。 Inside the reactor the large molecules are cracked into smaller molecules.在反应堆里，大分子裂变为小分子。

4 reactors
起反应的人( reactor的名词复数 )；反应装置；原子炉；核反应堆
参考例句：
The TMI nuclear facility has two reactors. 三哩岛核设施有两个反应堆。来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法 The earliest production reactors necessarily used normal uranium as fuel. 最早为生产用的反应堆，必须使用普通铀作为燃料。

5 spiked
adj.有穗的；成锥形的；有尖顶的
参考例句：
The editor spiked the story. 编辑删去了这篇报道。来自《简明英汉词典》 They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked. 他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。来自辞典例句

6 toll
n.过路(桥)费；损失，伤亡人数；v.敲(钟)
参考例句：
The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。 The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。

7 tsunami
n.海啸
参考例句：
Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。 Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。

8 broccoli
n.绿菜花，花椰菜
参考例句：
She grew all the broccoli plants from seed.这些花椰菜都是她用种子培育出来的。 They think broccoli is only green and cauliflower is only white.他们认为西兰花只有绿色的，而菜花都是白色的。

9 retailers
零售商，零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
参考例句：
High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。 Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。

10 livelihoods
生计，谋生之道( livelihood的名词复数 )
参考例句：
First came the earliest individualistic pioneers who depended on hunting and fishing for their livelihoods. 走在最前面的是早期的个人主义先驱者，他们靠狩猎捕鱼为生。来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件 With little influence over policies, their traditional livelihoods are threatened. 因为马赛族人对政策的影响力太小，他们的传统生计受到了威胁。