(单词翻译:单击)
Toward the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty(25-220), China was war-stricken. After a royal edict(法令,布告) to recruit soldiers in Zhuozhou, three heroes surfaced. One was Liu Bei, a descendent1 of Liu Sheng, Prince Jin of Zhongshan during the Han Dynasty. Liu Bei was sighing while reading the posted edict when he heard an impatient voice behind, "What use is just sighing, without a man's devotion to his country?"
Then the man introduced himself: "I'm Zhang Fei and my livelihood2 is selling wine and slaughtering3 hogs4(猪,贪婪者) ."
"I do want to devote myself to the country," Liu explained after telling Zhang his name. "But how can I help if I'm empty handed?"
"You needn't worry," said Zhang. "I'm willing to give up my fortune to build an army and embark5 on this new career with you."
While the two talked merrily(愉快地) over cups in a small restaurant, in came a martial6 looking, handsome man with a huge build and a red complexion7. Liu and Zhang invited him to join them. They learned that the man was named Guan Yu. As he had upheld justice by killing8 a local tyrant9, he had fled home and wandered(徘徊,漫步) about for many years. During an amiable10 conversation the three found that they shared a common ambition and the next day in a peach garden they swore brotherhood11 to heaven and earth before lit candles and joss sticks(香) , Liu Bei the eldest12, Guan Yu the second-oldest and Zhang Fei the youngest. They vowed13 devotion to China.
Later, the three sworn brothers had successful career. Liu Bei ascended14 to the throne of the State of Shu in 221A.D in present-day Sichuan.
1
descendent
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adj. 下降的, 降落的, 世袭的 n. 后代,子孙 =descendant | |
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2
livelihood
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n.生计,谋生之道 | |
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3
slaughtering
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v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的现在分词 ) | |
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4
hogs
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n.(尤指喂肥供食用的)猪( hog的名词复数 );(供食用的)阉公猪;彻底地做某事;自私的或贪婪的人 | |
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5
embark
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vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机 | |
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6
martial
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adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的 | |
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7
complexion
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n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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8
killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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9
tyrant
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n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人 | |
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10
amiable
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adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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11
brotherhood
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n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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12
eldest
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adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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13
vowed
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起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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14
ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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