(单词翻译:单击)
法国前总统希拉克日前因挪用公款、滥用职权等罪名被司法机关判处两年有期徒刑、缓期执行。
Chirac, a savvy4(悟性,理解能力) world diplomat5 and part of France's political establishment for decades, is the first former French head of state to face prosecution since the second world war. But the 79-year-old former leader did not take part in the trial after doctors determined6 that he suffers from severe memory lapses7.
In the historic verdict, the court said it had found Chirac guilty in two related cases involving fake jobs created at the RPR party, which he led during his 1977-1995 tenure8(任期) as Paris's mayor.
He was convicted of embezzling public funds, abuse of trust and illegal conflict of interest. Chirac has repeatedly denied wrongdoing.
The suspended sentence goes on Chirac's criminal record but means he does not have to go to prison. The court said it took into account his age, health and status as a former head of state when determining the sentence.
The prosecutor9 had earlier requested that the case be dropped, saying there was not enough evidence to prove intentional10 corruption11, but the court disagreed, saying "his guilt2 results from longstanding and reiterated12(重申,反复地做) practices" of illegal party financing.
"For all those who could have expected a rejection13 of the case against him, or at least no penalty, the ruling can appear disappointing," said one of Chirac's lawyers, Georges Kiejman. "What I hope is that this ruling doesn't change in any way the deep affection the French feel legitimately14 for Jacques Chirac.
"We have to take a step back and read this ruling, we have to speak of course with the main person involved and we will know tonight if he accepts this decision or, on the contrary, he wants on principle to appeal. For the moment, it's impossible to say more."
Chirac's spokeswoman, Benedicte Brissart, declined to comment, saying time was needed to go over the legal decision.
Chirac enjoyed immunity15(豁免权) from prosecution during his 1995-2007 presidential tenure, during which he led France into the euro and strongly opposed the US-led invasion of Iraq.
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1
prosecution
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| n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营 | |
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guilt
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| n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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embezzling
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| v.贪污,盗用(公款)( embezzle的现在分词 ) | |
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savvy
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| v.知道,了解;n.理解能力,机智,悟性;adj.有见识的,懂实际知识的,通情达理的 | |
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diplomat
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| n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人 | |
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determined
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| adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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lapses
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| n.失误,过失( lapse的名词复数 );小毛病;行为失检;偏离正道v.退步( lapse的第三人称单数 );陷入;倒退;丧失 | |
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tenure
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| n.终身职位;任期;(土地)保有权,保有期 | |
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prosecutor
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| n.起诉人;检察官,公诉人 | |
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intentional
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| adj.故意的,有意(识)的 | |
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corruption
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| n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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reiterated
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| 反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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rejection
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| n.拒绝,被拒,抛弃,被弃 | |
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legitimately
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| ad.合法地;正当地,合理地 | |
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immunity
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| n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权 | |
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