世界卫生组织呼吁全面禁止烟草广告

 

The World Health Organization (WHO) on Thursday called for a comprehensive ban on all tobacco advertising¹, promotion² and sponsorship as it marks World No Tobacco Day Friday.

 

The WHO said the ban should include point-of-sale (POS) advertising or store sales promotions³, the last refuge of advertisers still allowed in most countries where all other kinds of tobacco advertising have been banned.

 

It said that children were exposed to POS advertising, since cigarettes were often sold near racks of candy and other items aimed at children.

 

"As called for in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, governments must comprehensively ban tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship," said Shin Young-soo, WHO Western Pacific regional director.

 

"We must halt the tobacco industry's aggressive marketing⁴ of its products, which cause addiction⁵, suffering and millions of deaths each year," he said.

 

The WHO noted⁶ that after Hong Kong banned tobacco advertising in broadcast media, billboards⁷ and print media, it was found that brand recognition remained high at 30 percent to 64 percent among children whose families were nonsmoking because POS advertising and sponsorship were not controlled.

 

To subvert⁸ marketing bans, the tobacco industry has shifted to forms of indirect advertising, such as sponsorship of sports or cultural events and viral marketing, including word-of-mouth, the WHO said.

 

The global organization warned that tobacco use was a leading cause of preventable death, killing⁹ nearly six million people every year around the world.

 

"Of this number, more than 600,000 are nonsmokers who die from exposure to second-hand¹⁰ smoke. Unless urgent action is taken, the annual death toll¹¹ could rise to more than eight million by 2030," the WHO said.

 

Meanwhile, the cancer survivor¹² group New Voice Association of the Philippines (NVAP) urged the government to enact¹³ stricter antismoking laws to plug legal loopholes "that are being used by the tobacco industry to continue to promote their deadly products."

 

"As the tobacco industry loses its grip on the West, it has turned its eyes on Asean, especially the Philippines, to promote its deadly products," said Emer Rojas, NVAP president.

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