古墓之谜 28
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Twenty-seven
BEGINNING OF A JOURNEY
“Bismillahi ar rahman ar rahim. That is the Arab phrase used before starting out on a journey. Ehbien, we too start on a journey. A journey into the past. A journey into the strange places of thehuman soul.”
I don’t think that up till that moment I’d ever felt any of the so-called “glamour of the East.”
Frankly1, what had struck me was the mess everywhere. But suddenly, with M.?Poirot’s words, aqueer sort of vision seemed to grow up before my eyes. I thought of words like Samarkand andIspahan—and of merchants with long beards—and kneeling camels—and staggering porterscarrying great bales on their backs held by a rope round the forehead—and women with henna-stained hair and tattooed2 faces kneeling by the Tigris and washing clothes, and I heard their queerwailing chants and the far-off groaning3 of the waterwheel.
They were mostly things I’d seen and heard and thought nothing much of. But now,somehow they seemed different — like a piece of fusty old stuff you take into the light andsuddenly see the rich colours of an old embroidery4. .?.?.
Then I looked round the room we were sitting in and I got a queer feeling that what M.?Poirotsaid was true—we were all starting on a journey. We were here together now, but we were allgoing our different ways.
And I looked at everyone as though, in a sort of way, I were seeing them for the first time—and for the last time—which sounds stupid, but it was what I felt all the same.
Mr.?Mercado was twisting his fingers nervously6 — his queer light eyes with their dilatedpupils were staring at Poirot. Mrs.?Mercado was looking at her husband. She had a strangewatchful look like a tigress waiting to spring. Dr.?Leidner seemed to have shrunk in some curiousfashion. This last blow had just crumpled7 him up. You might almost say he wasn’t in the room atall. He was somewhere far away in a place of his own. Mr.?Coleman was looking straight atPoirot. His mouth was slightly open and his eyes protruded8. He looked almost idiotic9. Mr.?Emmottwas looking down at his feet and I couldn’t see his face properly. Mr.?Reiter looked bewildered.
His mouth was pushed out in a pout10 and that made him look more like a nice clean pig than ever.
Miss?Reilly was looking steadily11 out of the window. I don’t know what she was thinking orfeeling. Then I looked at Mr.?Carey, and somehow his face hurt me and I looked away. There wewere, all of us. And somehow I felt that when M.?Poirot had finished we’d all be somewhere quitedifferent. .?.?.
It was a queer feeling. .?.?.
Poirot’s voice went quietly on. It was like a river running evenly between its banks .?.?.
running to the sea. .?.?.
“From the very beginning I have felt that to understand this case one must seek not forexternal signs or clues, but for the truer clues of the clash of personalities12 and the secrets of theheart.
“And I may say that though I have now arrived at what I believe to be the true solution of thecase, I have no material proof of it. I know it is so, because it must be so, because in no other waycan every single fact fit into its ordered and recognized place.
“And that, to my mind, is the most satisfying solution there can be.”
He paused and then went on:
“I will start my journey at the moment when I myself was brought into the case—when I hadit presented to me as an accomplished13 happening. Now, every case, in my opinion, has a definiteshape and form. The pattern of this case, to my mind, all revolved14 round the personality ofMrs.?Leidner. Until I knew exactly what kind of a woman Mrs.?Leidner was I should not be able toknow why she was murdered and who murdered her.
“That, then, was my starting point—the personality of Mrs. Leidner.
“There was also one other psychological point of interest — the curious state of tensiondescribed as existing amongst the members of the expedition. This was attested15 to by severaldifferent witnesses—some of them outsiders—and I made a note that although hardly a startingpoint, it should nevertheless be borne in mind during my investigations16.
“The accepted idea seemed to be that it was directly the result of Mrs.?Leidner’s influence onthe members of the expedition, but for reasons which I will outline to you later this did not seem tome entirely17 acceptable.
“To start with, as I say, I concentrated solely18 and entirely on the personality of Mrs.?Leidner.
I had various means of assessing that personality. There were the reactions she produced in anumber of people, all varying widely in character and temperament19, and there was what I couldglean by my own observation. The scope of the latter was naturally limited. But I did learn certainfacts.
“Mrs.?Leidner’s tastes were simple and even on the austere20 side. She was clearly not aluxurious woman. On the other hand, some embroidery she had been doing was of an extremefineness and beauty. That indicated a woman of fastidious and artistic21 taste. From the observationof the books in her bedroom I formed a further estimate. She had brains, and I also fancied that shewas, essentially22, an egoist.
“It had been suggested to me that Mrs.?Leidner was a woman whose main preoccupation wasto attract the opposite sex—that she was, in fact, a sensual woman. This I did not believe to be thecase.
“In her bedroom I noticed the following books on a shelf: Who were the Greeks?,Introduction to Relativity, Life of Lady Hester Stanhope, Back to Methuselah, Linda Condon,Crewe Train.
“She had, to begin with, an interest in culture and in modern science—that is, a distinctintellectual side. Of the novels, Linda Condon, and in a lesser23 degree Crewe Train, seemed toshow that Mrs.?Leidner had a sympathy and interest in the independent woman—unencumbered orentrapped by man. She was also obviously interested by the personality of Lady Hester Stanhope.
Linda Condon is an exquisite24 study of the worship of her own beauty by a woman. Crewe Train isa study of a passionate25 individualist, Back to Methuselah is in sympathy with the intellectual ratherthan the emotional attitude to life. I felt that I was beginning to understand the dead woman.
“I next studied the reactions of those who had formed Mrs.?Leidner’s immediate26 circle—andmy picture of the dead woman grew more and more complete.
“It was quite clear to me from the accounts of Dr.?Reilly and others that Mrs.?Leidner wasone of those women who are endowed by Nature not only with beauty but with the kind ofcalamitous magic which sometimes accompanies beauty and can, indeed, exist independently of it.
Such women usually leave a trail of violent happenings behind them. They bring disaster —sometimes on others—sometimes on themselves.
“I was convinced that Mrs.?Leidner was a woman who essentially worshipped herself andwho enjoyed more than anything else the sense of power. Wherever she was, she must be thecentre of the universe. And everyone round her, man or woman, had got to acknowledge her sway.
With some people that was easy. Nurse Leatheran, for instance, a generous-natured woman with aromantic imagination, was captured instantly and gave in ungrudging manner full appreciation28.
But there was a second way in which Mrs.?Leidner exercised her sway—the way of fear. Whereconquest was too easy she indulged a more cruel side to her nature—but I wish to reiterateemphatically that it was not what you might call conscious cruelty. It was as natural andunthinking as is the conduct of a cat with a mouse. Where consciousness came in, she wasessentially kind and would often go out of her way to do kind and thoughtful actions for otherpeople.
“Now of course the first and most important problem to solve was the problem of theanonymous letters. Who had written them and why? I asked myself: Had Mrs.?Leidner writtenthem herself?
“To answer this problem it was necessary to go back a long way—to go back, in fact, to thedate of Mrs.?Leidner’s first marriage. It is here we start on our journey proper. The journey ofMrs.?Leidner’s life.
“First of all we must realize that the Louise Leidner of all those years ago is essentially thesame Louise Leidner of the present time.
“She was young then, of remarkable30 beauty—that same haunting beauty that affects a man’sspirit and senses as no mere31 material beauty can—and she was already essentially an egoist.
“Such women naturally revolt from the idea of marriage. They may be attracted by men, butthey prefer to belong to themselves. They are truly La Belle32 Dame33 sans Merci of the legend.
Nevertheless Mrs.?Leidner did marry—and we can assume, I think, that her husband must havebeen a man of a certain force of character.
“Then the revelation of his traitorous34 activities occurs and Mrs.?Leidner acts in the way shetold Nurse Leidner. She gave information to the Government.
“Now I submit that there was a psychological significance in her action. She told NurseLeatheran that she was a very patriotic35 idealistic girl and that that feeling was the cause of heraction. But it is a well-known fact that we all tend to deceive ourselves as to the motives37 for ourown actions. Instinctively38 we select the best-sounding motive36! Mrs.?Leidner may have believedherself that it was patriotism39 that inspired her action, but I believe myself that it was really theoutcome of an unacknowledged desire to get rid of her husband! She disliked domination—shedisliked the feeling of belonging to someone else—in fact she disliked playing second fiddle40. Shetook a patriotic way of regaining41 her freedom.
“But underneath42 her consciousness was a gnawing43 sense of guilt44 which was to play its part inher future destiny.
“We now come directly to the question of the letters. Mrs.?Leidner was highly attractive tothe male sex. On several occasions she was attracted by them—but in each case a threateningletter played its part and the affair came to nothing.
“Who wrote those letters? Frederick Bosner or his brother William or Mrs.?Leidner herself?
“There is a perfectly45 good case for either theory. It seems clear to me that Mrs.?Leidner wasone of those women who do inspire devouring46 devotions in men, the type of devotion which canbecome an obsession47. I find it quite possible to believe in a Frederick Bosner to whom Louise, hiswife, mattered more than anything in the world! She had betrayed him once and he dared notapproach her openly, but he was determined48 at least that she should be his or no one’s. Hepreferred her death to her belonging to another man.
“On the other hand, if Mrs.?Leidner had, deep down, a dislike of entering into the marriagebond, it is possible that she took this way of extricating49 herself from difficult positions. She was ahuntress who, the prey50 once attained51, had no further use for it! Craving52 drama in her life, sheinvented a highly satisfactory drama—a resurrected husband forbidding the banns! It satisfied herdeepest instincts. It made her a romantic figure, a tragic53 heroine, and it enabled her not to marryagain.
“This state of affairs continued over a number of years. Every time there was any likelihoodof marriage—a threatening letter arrived.
“But now we come to a really interesting point. Dr.?Leidner came upon the scene—and noforbidding letter arrived! Nothing stood in the way of her becoming Mrs.?Leidner. Not until afterher marriage did a letter arrive.
“At once we ask ourselves—why?
“Let us take each theory in turn.
.?.?. “If Mrs.?Leidner wrote the letters herself the problem is easily explained. Mrs.?Leidnerreally wanted to marry Dr.?Leidner. And so she did marry him. But in that case, why did she writeherself a letter afterwards? Was her craving for drama too strong to be suppressed? And why onlythose two letters? After that no other letter was received until a year and a half later.
“Now take the other theory, that the letters were written by her first husband, FrederickBosner (or his brother). Why did the threatening letter arrive after the marriage? PresumablyFrederick could not have wanted her to marry Leidner. Why, then, did he not stop the marriage?
He had done so successfully on former occasions. And why, having waited till the marriage hadtaken place, did he then resume his threats?
“The answer, an unsatisfactory one, is that he was somehow or other unable to protest sooner.
He may have been in prison or he may have been abroad.
“There is next the attempted gas poisoning to consider. It seems extremely unlikely that itwas brought about by an outside agency. The likely persons to have staged it were Dr.?andMrs.?Leidner themselves. There seems no conceivable reason why Dr.?Leidner should do such athing, so we are brought to the conclusion that Mrs.?Leidner planned and carried it out herself.
“Why? More drama?
“After that Dr.?and Mrs.?Leidner go abroad and for eighteen months they lead a happy,peaceful life with no threats of death to disturb it. They put that down to having successfullycovered their traces, but such an explanation is quite absurd. In these days going abroad is quiteinadequate for that purpose. And especially was that so in the case of the Leidners. He was thedirector of a museum expedition. By inquiry54 at the museum, Frederick Bosner could at once haveobtained his correct address. Even granting that he was in too reduced circumstances to pursue thecouple himself there would be no bar to his continuing his threatening letters. And it seems to methat a man with his obsession would certainly have done so.
“Instead nothing is heard of him until nearly two years later when the letters are resumed.
“Why were the letters resumed?
“A very difficult question—most easily answered by saying that Mrs.?Leidner was bored andwanted more drama. But I was not quite satisfied with that. This particular form of drama seemedto me a shade too vulgar and too crude to accord well with her fastidious personality.
“The only thing to do was to keep an open mind on the question.
“There were three definite possibilities: (1) the letters were written by Mrs.?Leidner herself;(2) they were written by Frederick Bosner (or young William Bosner); (3) they might have beenwritten originally by either Mrs.?Leidner or her first husband, but they were now forgeries—thatis, they were being written by a third person who was aware of the earlier letters.
“I now come to direct consideration of Mrs.?Leidner’s entourage.
“I examined first the actual opportunities that each member of the staff had had forcommitting the murder.
“Roughly, on the face of it, anyone might have committed it (as far as opportunity went),with the exception of three persons.
“Dr.?Leidner, by overwhelming testimony56, had never left the roof. Mr.?Carey was on duty atthe mound57. Mr.?Coleman was in Hassanieh.
“But those alibis58, my friends, were not quite as good as they looked. I except Dr.?Leidner’s.
There is absolutely no doubt that he was on the roof all the time and did not come down until quitean hour and a quarter after the murder had happened.
“But was it quite certain that Mr.?Carey was on the mound all the time?
“And had Mr.?Coleman actually been in Hassanieh at the time the murder took place?”
Bill Coleman reddened, opened his mouth, shut it and looked round uneasily.
Mr.?Carey’s expression did not change.
Poirot went on smoothly60.
“I also considered one other person who, I satisfied myself, would be perfectly capable ofcommitting murder if she felt strongly enough. Miss?Reilly has courage and brains and a certainquality of ruthlessness. When Miss?Reilly was speaking to me on the subject of the dead woman, Isaid to her, jokingly, that I hoped she had an alibi59. I think Miss?Reilly was conscious then that shehad had in her heart the desire, at least, to kill. At any rate she immediately uttered a very silly andpurposeless lie. She said she had been playing tennis on that afternoon. The next day I learnedfrom a casual conversation with Miss?Johnson that far from playing tennis, Miss?Reilly hadactually been near this house at the time of the murder. It occurred to me that Miss?Reilly, if notguilty of the crime, might be able to tell me something useful.”
He stopped and then said quietly: “Will you tell us, Miss?Reilly, what you did see thatafternoon?”
The girl did not answer at once. She still looked out of the window without turning her head,and when she spoke61 it was in a detached and measured voice.
“I rode out to the dig after lunch. It must have been about a quarter to two when I got there.”
“Did you find any of your friends on the dig?”
“No, there seemed to be no one there but the Arab foreman.”
“You did not see Mr.?Carey?”
“No.”
“Curious,” said Poirot. “No more did M. Verrier when he went there that same afternoon.”
He looked invitingly62 at Carey, but the latter neither moved nor spoke.
“Have you any explanation, Mr.?Carey?”
“I went for a walk. There was nothing of interest turn-ing up.”
“In which direction did you go for a walk?”
“Down by the river.”
“Not back towards the house?”
“No.”
“I suppose,” said Miss?Reilly, “that you were waiting for someone who didn’t come.”
He looked at her but didn’t answer.
Poirot did not press the point. He spoke once more to the girl.
“Did you see anything else, mademoiselle?”
“Yes. I was not far from the expedition house when I noticed the expedition lorry drawn63 upin a wadi. I thought it was rather queer. Then I saw Mr.?Coleman. He was walking along with hishead down as though he were searching for something.”
“Look here,” burst out Mr.?Coleman, “I—”
Poirot stopped him with an authoritative64 gesture.
“Wait. Did you speak to him, Miss?Reilly?”
“No. I didn’t.”
“Why?”
The girl said slowly: “Because, from time to time, he started and looked round with anextraordinary furtive65 look. It—gave me an unpleasant feeling. I turned my horse’s head and rodeaway. I don’t think he saw me. I was not very near and he was absorbed in what he was doing.”
“Look here,” Mr.?Coleman was not to be hushed any longer. “I’ve got a perfectly goodexplanation for what—I admit—looks a bit fishy66. As a matter of fact, the day before I had slippeda jolly fine cylinder67 seal into my coat pocket instead of putting it in the antika room—forgot allabout it. And then I discovered I’d been and lost it out of my pocket—dropped it somewhere. Ididn’t want to get into a row about it so I decided68 I’d have a jolly good search on the quiet. I waspretty sure I’d dropped it on the way to or from the dig. I rushed over my business in Hassanieh.
Sent a walad to do some of the shopping and got back early. I stuck the bus where it wouldn’tshow and had a jolly good hunt for over an hour. And didn’t find the damned thing at that! Then Igot into the bus and drove on to the house. Naturally, everyone thought I’d just got back.”
“And you did not undeceive them?” asked Poirot sweetly.
“Well, that was pretty natural under the circumstances, don’t you think?”
“I hardly agree,” said Poirot.
“Oh, come now — don’t go looking for trouble — that’s my motto! But you can’t fastenanything on me. I never went into the courtyard, and you can’t find anyone who’ll say I did.”
“That, of course, has been the difficulty,” said Poirot. “The evidence of the servants that noone entered the courtyard from outside. But it occurred to me, upon reflection, that that was reallynot what they had said. They had sworn that no stranger had entered the premises69. They had notbeen asked if a member of the expedition had done so.”
“Well, you ask them,” said Coleman. “I’ll eat my hat if they saw me or Carey either.”
“Ah! but that raises rather an interesting question. They would notice a stranger undoubtedly70—but would they have even noticed a member of the expedition? The members of the staff arepassing in and out all day. The servants would hardly notice their going and coming. It is possible,I think, that either Mr.?Carey or Mr.?Coleman might have entered and the servants’ minds wouldhave no remembrance of such an event.”
“Bunkum!” said Mr.?Coleman.
Poirot went on calmly: “Of the two, I think Mr.?Carey was the least likely to be noticed goingor coming. Mr.?Coleman had started to Hassanieh in the car that morning and he would beexpected to return in it. His arrival on foot would therefore be noticeable.”
“Of course it would!” said Coleman.
Richard Carey raised his head. His deep-blue eyes looked straight at Poirot.
“Are you accusing me of murder, M.?Poirot?” he asked.
His manner was quite quiet but his voice had a dangerous undertone.
Poirot bowed to him.
“As yet I am only taking you all on a journey—my journey towards the truth. I had nowestablished one fact—that all the members of the expedition staff, and also Nurse Leatheran, couldin actual fact have committed the murder. That there was very little likelihood of some of themhaving committed it was a secondary matter.
“I had examined means and opportunity. I next passed to motive. I discovered that one andall of you could be credited with a motive!”
“Oh! M.?Poirot,” I cried. “Not me! Why, I was a stranger. I’d only just come.”
“Eh bien, ma soeur, and was not that just what Mrs.?Leidner had been fearing? A strangerfrom outside?”
“But—but—Why, Dr.?Reilly knew all about me! He suggested my coming!”
“How much did he really know about you? Mostly what you yourself had told him. Impostershave passed themselves off as hospital nurses before now.”
“You can write to St. Christopher’s,” I began.
“For the moment will you silence yourself. Impossible to proceed while you conduct thisargument. I do not say I suspect you now. All I say is that, keeping the open mind, you might quiteeasily be someone other than you pretended to be. There are many successful femaleimpersonators, you know. Young William Bosner might be something of that kind.”
I was about to give him a further piece of my mind. Female impersonator indeed! But heraised his voice and hurried on with such an air of determination that I thought better of it.
“I am going now to be frank — brutally71 so. It is necessary. I am going to lay bare theunderlying structure of this place.
“I examined and considered every single soul here. To begin with Dr.?Leidner, I soonconvinced myself that his love for his wife was the mainspring of his existence. He was a man tornand ravaged72 with grief. Nurse Leatheran I have already mentioned. If she were a femaleimpersonator she was a most amazingly successful one, and I inclined to the belief that she wasexactly what she said she was—a thoroughly73 competent hospital nurse.”
“Thank you for nothing,” I interposed.
“My attention was immediately attracted towards Mr.?and Mrs.?Mercado, who were both ofthem clearly in a state of great agitation74 and unrest. I considered first Mrs.?Mercado. Was shecapable of murder, and if so for what reasons?
“Mrs.?Mercado’s physique was frail75. At first sight it did not seem possible that she could havehad the physical strength to strike down a woman like Mrs.?Leidner with a heavy stone implement76.
If, however, Mrs.?Leidner had been on her knees at the time, the thing would at least be physicallypossible. There are ways in which one woman can induce another to go down on her knees. Oh!
not emotional ways! For instance, a woman might be turning up the hem5 of a skirt and ask anotherwoman to put in the pins for her. The second woman would kneel on the ground quiteunsuspectingly.
“But the motive? Nurse Leatheran had told me of the angry glances she had seenMrs.?Mercado direct at Mrs.?Leidner. Mr.?Mercado had evidently succumbed77 easily toMrs.?Leidner’s spell. But I did not think the solution was to be found in mere jealousy78. I was sureMrs.?Leidner was not in the least interested really in Mr.?Mercado—and doubtless Mrs.?Mercadowas aware of the fact. She might be furious with her for the moment, but for murder there wouldhave to be greater provocation79. But Mrs.?Mercado was essentially a fiercely maternal80 type. Fromthe way she looked at her husband I realized, not only that she loved him, but that she would fightfor him tooth and nail—and more than that—that she envisaged81 the possibility of having to do so.
She was constantly on her guard and uneasy. The uneasiness was for him—not for herself. Andwhen I studied Mr.?Mercado I could make a fairly easy guess at what the trouble was. I tookmeans to assure myself of the truth of my guess. Mr.?Mercado was a drug addict—in an advancedstage of the craving.
“Now I need probably not tell you all that the taking of drugs over a long period has the resultof considerably82 blunting the moral sense.
“Under the influence of drugs a man commits actions that he would not have dreamed ofcommitting a few years earlier before he began the practice. In some cases a man has committedmurder—and it has been difficult to say whether he was wholly responsible for his actions or not.
The law of different countries varies slightly on that point. The chief characteristic of the drug-fiend criminal is overweening confidence in his own cleverness.
“I thought it possible that there was some discreditable incident, perhaps a criminal incident,in Mr.?Mercado’s past which his wife had somehow or other succeeded in hushing up.
Nevertheless his career hung on a thread. If anything of this past incident were bruited84 about,Mr.?Mercado would be ruined. His wife was always on the watch. But there was Mrs.?Leidner tobe reckoned with. She had a sharp intelligence and a love of power. She might even induce thewretched man to confide83 in her. It would just have suited her peculiar85 temperament to feel sheknew a secret which she could reveal at any minute with disastrous86 effects.
“Here, then, was a possible motive for murder on the part of the Mercados. To protect hermate, Mrs.?Mercado, I felt sure, would stick at nothing! Both she and her husband had had theopportunity—during that ten minutes when the courtyard was empty.”
Mrs.?Mercado cried out, “It’s not true!”
Poirot paid no attention.
“I next considered Miss?Johnson. Was she capable of murder?
“I thought she was. She was a person of strong will and iron self-control. Such people areconstantly repressing themselves — and one day the dam bursts! But if Miss?Johnson hadcommitted the crime it could only be for some reason connected with Dr.?Leidner. If in any wayshe felt convinced that Mrs.?Leidner was spoiling her husband’s life, then the deepunacknowledged jealousy far down in her would leap at the chance of a plausible87 motive and giveitself full rein88.
“Yes, Miss?Johnson was distinctly a possibility.
“Then there were the three young men.
“First Carl Reiter. If, by any chance, one of the expedition staff was William Bosner, thenReiter was by far the most likely person. But if he was William Bosner, then he was certainly amost accomplished actor! If he were merely himself, had he any reason for murder?
“Regarded from Mrs.?Leidner’s point of view, Carl Reiter was far too easy a victim for goodsport. He was prepared to fall on his face and worship immediately. Mrs.?Leidner despisedundiscriminating adoration—and the doormat attitude nearly always brings out the worst side of awoman. In her treatment of Carl Reiter Mrs.?Leidner displayed really deliberate cruelty. Sheinserted a gibe89 here—a prick90 there. She made the poor young man’s life a hell to him.”
Poirot broke off suddenly and addressed the young man in a personal, highly confidentialmanner.
“Mon ami, let this be a lesson to you. You are a man. Behave, then, like a man! It is againstNature for a man to grovel91. Women and Nature have almost exactly the same reactions!
Remember it is better to take the largest plate within reach and fling it at a woman’s head than it isto wriggle92 like a worm whenever she looks at you!”
He dropped his private manner and reverted93 to his lecture style.
“Could Carl Reiter have been goaded94 to such a pitch of torment95 that he turned on histormentor and killed her? Suffering does queer things to a man. I could not be sure that it was notso!
“Next William Coleman. His behaviour, as reported by Miss?Reilly, is certainly suspicious. Ifhe was the criminal it could only be because his cheerful personality concealed96 the hidden one ofWilliam Bosner. I do not think William Coleman, as William Coleman, has the temperament of amurderer. His faults might lie in another direction. Ah! perhaps Nurse Leatheran can guess whatthey would be?”
How did the man do it? I’m sure I didn’t look as though I was thinking anything at all.
“It’s nothing really,” I said, hesitating. “Only if it’s to be all truth, Mr.?Coleman did say oncehimself that he would have made a good forger55.”
“A good point,” said Poirot. “Therefore if he had come across some of the old threateningletters, he could have copied them without difficulty.”
“Oy, oy, oy!” called out Mr.?Coleman. “This is what they call a frame-up.”
Poirot swept on.
“As to his being or not being William Bosner, such a matter is difficult of verification. ButMr.?Coleman has spoken of a guardian—not of a father—and there is nothing definitely to vetothe idea.”
“Tommyrot,” said Mr.?Coleman. “Why all of you listen to this chap beats me.”
“Of the three young men there remains97 Mr.?Emmott,” went on Poirot. “He again might be apossible shield for the identity of William Bosner. Whatever personal reasons he might have forthe removal of Mrs.?Leidner I soon realized that I should have no means of learning them fromhim. He could keep his own counsel remarkably98 well, and there was not the least chance ofprovoking him nor of tricking him into betraying himself on any point. Of all the expedition heseemed to be the best and most dispassionate judge of Mrs.?Leidner’s personality. I think that healways knew her for exactly what she was—but what impression her personality made on him Iwas unable to discover. I fancy that Mrs.?Leidner herself must have been provoked and angered byhis attitude.
“I may say that of all the expedition, as far as character and capacity were concerned,Mr.?Emmott seemed to me the most fitted to bring a clever and well- timed crime offsatisfactorily.”
For the first time, Mr.?Emmott raised his eyes from the toes of his boots.
“Thank you,” he said.
There seemed to be just a trace of amusement in his voice.
“The last two people on my list were Richard Carey and Father Lavigny.
“According to the testimony of Nurse Leatheran and others, Mr.?Carey and Mrs.?Leidnerdisliked each other. They were both civil with an effort. Another person, Miss?Reilly, propoundeda totally different theory to account for their attitude of frigid99 politeness.
“I soon had very little doubt that Miss?Reilly’s explanation was the correct one. I acquired mycertitude by the simple expedient100 of provoking Mr.?Carey into reckless and unguarded speech. Itwas not difficult. As I soon saw, he was in a state of high nervous tension. In fact he was—and is—very near a complete nervous breakdown101. A man who is suffering up to the limit of his capacitycan seldom put up much of a fight.
“Mr.?Carey’s barriers came down almost immediately. He told me, with a sincerity102 that I didnot for a moment doubt, that he hated Mrs.?Leidner.
“And he was undoubtedly speaking the truth. He did hate Mrs.?Leidner. But why did he hateher?
“I have spoken of women who have a calamitous27 magic. But men have that magic too. Thereare men who are able without the least effort to attract women. What they call in these days le sexappeal! Mr.?Carey had this quality very strongly. He was to begin with devoted103 to his friend andemployer, and indifferent to his employer’s wife. That did not suit Mrs.?Leidner. She mustdominate — and she set herself out to capture Richard Carey. But here, I believe, somethingentirely unforeseen took place. She herself for perhaps the first time in her life, fell a victim to anovermastering passion. She fell in love—really in love—with Richard Carey.
“And he—was unable to resist her. Here is the truth of the terrible state of nervous tensionthat he has been enduring. He has been a man torn by two opposing passions. He loved LouiseLeidner—yes, but he also hated her. He hated her for undermining his loyalty104 to his friend. Thereis no hatred105 so great as that of a man who has been made to love a woman against his will.
“I had here all the motive that I needed. I was convinced that at certain moments the mostnatural thing for Richard Carey to do would have been to strike with all the force of his arm at thebeautiful face that had cast a spell over him.
“All along I had felt sure that the murder of Louise Leidner was a crime passionnel. InMr.?Carey I had found an ideal murderer for that type of crime.
“There remains one other candidate for the title of murderer—Father Lavigny. My attentionwas attracted to the good Father straightaway by a certain discrepancy106 between his description ofthe strange man who had been seen peering in at the window and the one given by NurseLeatheran. In all accounts given by different witnesses there is usually some discrepancy, but thiswas absolutely glaring. Moreover, Father Lavigny insisted on a certain characteristic—a squint—which ought to make identification much easier.
“But very soon it became apparent that while Nurse Leatheran’s description wassubstantially accurate, Father Lavigny’s was nothing of the kind. It looked almost as thoughFather Lavigny was deliberately107 misleading us—as though he did not want the man caught.
“But in that case he must know something about this curious person. He had been seentalking to the man but we had only his word for what they had been talking about.
“What had the Iraqi been doing when Nurse Leatheran and Mrs.?Leidner saw him? Trying topeer through the window—Mrs.?Leidner’s window, so they thought, but I realized when I wentand stood where they had been, that it might equally have been the antika room window.
“The night after that an alarm was given. Someone was in the antika room. Nothing proved tohave been taken, however. The interesting point to me is that when Dr.?Leidner got there he foundFather Lavigny there before him. Father Lavigny tells his story of seeing a light. But again wehave only his word for it.
“I begin to get curious about Father Lavigny. The other day when I make the suggestion thatFather Lavigny may be Frederick Bosner, Dr.?Leidner pooh-poohs the suggestion. He says FatherLavigny is a well-known man. I advance the supposition that Frederick Bosner, who has hadnearly twenty years to make a career for himself, under a new name, may very possibly be a well-known man by this time! All the same, I do not think that he has spent the intervening time in areligious community. A very much simpler solution presents itself.
“Did anyone at the expedition know Father Lavigny by sight before he came? Apparentlynot. Why then should not it be someone impersonating the good Father? I found out that atelegram had been sent to Carthage on the sudden illness of Dr.?Byrd, who was to haveaccompanied the expedition. To intercept108 a telegram, what could be easier? As to the work, therewas no other epigraphist attached to the expedition. With a smattering of knowledge a clever manmight bluff109 his way through. There had been very few tablets and inscriptions110 so far, and already Igathered that Father Lavigny’s pronouncements had been felt to be somewhat unusual.
“It looked very much as though Father Lavigny were an imposter.
“But was he Frederick Bosner?
“Somehow, affairs did not seem to be shaping themselves that way. The truth seemed likelyto lie in quite a different direction.
“I had a lengthy111 conversation with Father Lavigny. I am a practising Catholic and I knowmany priests and members of religious communities. Father Lavigny struck me as not ringingquite true to his role. But he struck me, on the other hand, as familiar in quite a different capacity. Ihad met men of his type quite frequently—but they were not members of a religious community.
Far from it!
“I began to send off telegrams.
“And then, unwittingly, Nurse Leatheran gave me a valuable clue. We were examining thegold ornaments112 in the antika room and she mentioned a trace of wax having been found adheringto a gold cup. Me, I say, ‘Wax?’ and Father Lavigny, he said ‘Wax?’ and his tone was enough! Iknew in a flash exactly what he was doing here.”
Poirot paused and addressed himself directly to Dr.?Leidner.
“I regret to tell you, monsieur, that the gold cup in the antika room, the gold dagger113, the hairornaments and several other things are not the genuine articles found by you. They are very cleverelectrotypes. Father Lavigny, I have just learned by this last answer to my telegrams, is none otherthan Raoul Menier, one of the cleverest thieves known to the French police. He specializes inthefts from museums of objets d’art and such like. Associated with him is Ali Yusuf, a semi-Turk,who is a first-class working jeweller. Our first knowledge of Menier was when certain objects inthe Louvre were found not to be genuine—in every case it was discovered that a distinguishedarchaeologist not known previously115 by sight to the director had recently had the handling of thespurious articles when paying a visit to the Louvre. On inquiry all these distinguished114 gentlemendenied having paid a visit to the Louvre at the times stated!
“I have learned that Menier was in Tunis preparing the way for a theft from the Holy Fatherswhen your telegram arrived. Father Lavigny, who was in ill health, was forced to refuse, butMenier managed to get hold of the telegram and substitute one of acceptance. He was quite safe indoing so. Even if the monks116 should read in some paper (in itself an unlikely thing) that FatherLavigny was in Iraq they would only think that the newspapers had got hold of a half-truth as sooften happens.
“Menier and his accomplice117 arrived. The latter is seen when he is reconnoitring the antikaroom from outside. The plan is for Father Lavigny to take wax impressions. Ali then makes cleverduplicates. There are always certain collectors who are willing to pay a good price for genuineantiques and will ask no embarrassing questions. Father Lavigny will effect the substitution of thefake for the genuine article—preferably at night.
“And that is doubtless what he was doing when Mrs.?Leidner heard him and gave the alarm.
What can he do? He hurriedly makes up a story of having seen a light in the antika room.
“That ‘went down,’ as you say, very well. But Mrs.?Leidner was no fool. She may haveremembered the trace of wax she had noticed and then put two and two together. And if she did,what will she do then? Would it not be dans son caracte“re to do nothing at once, but enjoyherself by letting hints slip to the discomfiture118 of Father Lavigny? She will let him see that shesuspects—but not that she knows. It is, perhaps, a dangerous game, but she enjoys a dangerousgame.
“And perhaps she plays that game too long. Father Lavigny sees the truth, and strikes beforeshe realizes what he means to do.
“Father Lavigny is Raoul Menier—a thief. Is he also—a murderer?”
Poirot paced the room. He took out a handkerchief, wiped his forehead and went on: “Thatwas my position this morning. There were eight distinct possibilities and I did not know which ofthese possibilities was the right one. I still did not know who was the murderer.
“But murder is a habit. The man or woman who kills once will kill again.
“And by the second murder, the murderer was delivered into my hands.
“All along it was ever present in the back of my mind that some one of these people mighthave knowledge that they had kept back—knowledge incriminating the murderer.
“If so, that person would be in danger.
“My solicitude119 was mainly on account of Nurse Leatheran. She had an energetic personalityand a brisk inquisitive120 mind. I was terrified of her finding out more than it was safe for her toknow.
“As you all know, a second murder did take place. But the victim was not Nurse Leatheran—it was Miss?Johnson.
“I like to think that I should have reached the correct solution anyway by pure reasoning, butit is certain that Miss?Johnson’s murder helped me to it much quicker.
“To begin with, one suspect was eliminated—Miss?Johnson herself—for I did not for amoment entertain the theory of suicide.
“Let us examine now the facts of this second murder.
“Fact One: On Sunday evening Nurse Leatheran finds Miss Johnson in tears, and that sameevening Miss?Johnson burns a fragment of a letter which nurse believes to be in the samehandwriting as that of the anonymous29 letters.
“Fact Two: The evening before her death Miss?Johnson is found by Nurse Leatheran standingon the roof in a state that nurse describes as one of incredulous horror. When nurse questions hershe says, ‘I’ve seen how someone could come in from outside—and no one would ever guess.’
She won’t say any more. Father Lavigny is crossing the courtyard and Mr.?Reiter is at the door ofthe photographic room.
“Fact Three: Miss?Johnson is found dying. The only words she can manage to articulate are‘the window—the window—’
“Those are the facts, and these are the problems with which we are faced:
“What is the truth of the letters?
“What did Miss?Johnson see from the roof?
“What did she mean by ‘the window—the window?’
“Eh bien, let us take the second problem first as the easiest of solution. I went up with NurseLeatheran and I stood where Miss?Johnson had stood. From there she could see the courtyard andthe archway and the north side of the building and two members of the staff. Had her wordsanything to do with either Mr.?Reiter or Father Lavigny?
“Almost at once a possible explanation leaped to my brain. If a stranger came in from outsidehe could only do so in disguise. And there was only one person whose general appearance lentitself to such an impersonation. Father Lavigny! With a sun helmet, sun glasses, black beard and amonk’s long woollen robe, a stranger could pass in without the servants realising that a strangerhad entered.
“Was that Miss?Johnson’s meaning? Or had she gone further? Did she realize that FatherLavigny’s whole personality was a disguise? That he was someone other than he pretended to be?
“Knowing what I did know about Father Lavigny, I was inclined to call the mystery solved.
Raoul Menier was the murderer. He had killed Mrs.?Leidner to silence her before she could givehim away. Now another person lets him see that she has penetrated121 his secret. She, too, must beremoved.
“And so everything is explained! The second murder. Father Lavigny’s flight—minus robeand beard. (He and his friend are doubtless careering through Syria with excellent passports as twocommercial travellers.) His action in placing the blood-stained quern under Miss?Johnson’s bed.
“As I say, I was almost satisfied — but not quite. For the perfect solution must explaineverything—and this does not do so.
“It does not explain, for instance, why Miss?Johnson should say ‘the window,’ as she wasdying. It does not explain her fit of weeping over the letter. It does not explain her mental attitudeon the roof—her incredulous horror and her refusal to tell Nurse Leatheran what it was that shenow suspected or knew.
“It was a solution that fitted the outer facts, but it did not satisfy the psychologicalrequirements.
“And then, as I stood on the roof, going over in my mind those three points: the letters, theroof, the window, I saw—just as Miss?Johnson had seen!
“And this time what I saw explained everything!”
 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
2 tattooed a00df80bebe7b2aaa7fba8fd4562deaf     
v.刺青,文身( tattoo的过去式和过去分词 );连续有节奏地敲击;作连续有节奏的敲击
参考例句:
  • He had tattooed his wife's name on his upper arm. 他把妻子的名字刺在上臂上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sailor had a heart tattooed on his arm. 那水兵在手臂上刺上一颗心。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3 groaning groaning     
adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • She's always groaning on about how much she has to do. 她总抱怨自己干很多活儿。
  • The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him. 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着,无人救助。
4 embroidery Wjkz7     
n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品
参考例句:
  • This exquisite embroidery won people's great admiration.这件精美的绣品,使人惊叹不已。
  • This is Jane's first attempt at embroidery.这是简第一次试着绣花。
5 hem 7dIxa     
n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制
参考例句:
  • The hem on her skirt needs sewing.她裙子上的褶边需要缝一缝。
  • The hem of your dress needs to be let down an inch.你衣服的折边有必要放长1英寸。
6 nervously tn6zFp     
adv.神情激动地,不安地
参考例句:
  • He bit his lip nervously,trying not to cry.他紧张地咬着唇,努力忍着不哭出来。
  • He paced nervously up and down on the platform.他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
7 crumpled crumpled     
adj. 弯扭的, 变皱的 动词crumple的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • She crumpled the letter up into a ball and threw it on the fire. 她把那封信揉成一团扔进了火里。
  • She flattened out the crumpled letter on the desk. 她在写字台上把皱巴巴的信展平。
8 protruded ebe69790c4eedce2f4fb12105fc9e9ac     
v.(使某物)伸出,(使某物)突出( protrude的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The child protruded his tongue. 那小孩伸出舌头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The creature's face seemed to be protruded, because of its bent carriage. 那人的脑袋似乎向前突出,那是因为身子佝偻的缘故。 来自英汉文学
9 idiotic wcFzd     
adj.白痴的
参考例句:
  • It is idiotic to go shopping with no money.去买东西而不带钱是很蠢的。
  • The child's idiotic deeds caused his family much trouble.那小孩愚蠢的行为给家庭带来许多麻烦。
10 pout YP8xg     
v.撅嘴;绷脸;n.撅嘴;生气,不高兴
参考例句:
  • She looked at her lover with a pretentious pout.她看着恋人,故作不悦地撅着嘴。
  • He whined and pouted when he did not get what he wanted.他要是没得到想要的东西就会发牢骚、撅嘴。
11 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
12 personalities ylOzsg     
n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
  • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
13 accomplished UzwztZ     
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
参考例句:
  • Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
  • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
14 revolved b63ebb9b9e407e169395c5fc58399fe6     
v.(使)旋转( revolve的过去式和过去分词 );细想
参考例句:
  • The fan revolved slowly. 电扇缓慢地转动着。
  • The wheel revolved on its centre. 轮子绕中心转动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
15 attested a6c260ba7c9f18594cd0fcba208eb342     
adj.经检验证明无病的,经检验证明无菌的v.证明( attest的过去式和过去分词 );证实;声称…属实;使宣誓
参考例句:
  • The handwriting expert attested to the genuineness of the signature. 笔迹专家作证该签名无讹。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Witnesses attested his account. 几名证人都证实了他的陈述是真实的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 investigations 02de25420938593f7db7bd4052010b32     
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
参考例句:
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
17 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
18 solely FwGwe     
adv.仅仅,唯一地
参考例句:
  • Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。
  • The town depends almost solely on the tourist trade.这座城市几乎完全靠旅游业维持。
19 temperament 7INzf     
n.气质,性格,性情
参考例句:
  • The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。
  • Success often depends on temperament.成功常常取决于一个人的性格。
20 austere GeIyW     
adj.艰苦的;朴素的,朴实无华的;严峻的
参考例句:
  • His way of life is rather austere.他的生活方式相当简朴。
  • The room was furnished in austere style.这间屋子的陈设都很简单朴素。
21 artistic IeWyG     
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
参考例句:
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
22 essentially nntxw     
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上
参考例句:
  • Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
  • She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
23 lesser UpxzJL     
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
参考例句:
  • Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
  • She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及,但程度较轻。
24 exquisite zhez1     
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的
参考例句:
  • I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic.我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工。
  • I still remember the exquisite pleasure I experienced in Bali.我依然记得在巴厘岛所经历的那种剧烈的快感。
25 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
26 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
27 calamitous Es8zL     
adj.灾难的,悲惨的;多灾多难;惨重
参考例句:
  • We are exposed to the most calamitous accidents. 我们遭受着极大的灾难。 来自辞典例句
  • Light reveals the subtle alteration of things, the sly or calamitous impermanence or mortal life. 事物的细微变动,人生的狡猾,倏忽无常,一一都在光中显露出来。 来自辞典例句
28 appreciation Pv9zs     
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
参考例句:
  • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
  • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
29 anonymous lM2yp     
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
参考例句:
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
30 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
31 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
32 belle MQly5     
n.靓女
参考例句:
  • She was the belle of her Sunday School class.在主日学校她是她们班的班花。
  • She was the belle of the ball.她是那个舞会中的美女。
33 dame dvGzR0     
n.女士
参考例句:
  • The dame tell of her experience as a wife and mother.这位年长妇女讲了她作妻子和母亲的经验。
  • If you stick around,you'll have to marry that dame.如果再逗留多一会,你就要跟那个夫人结婚。
34 traitorous 938beb8f257e13202e2f1107668c59b0     
adj. 叛国的, 不忠的, 背信弃义的
参考例句:
  • All traitorous persons and cliques came to no good end. 所有的叛徒及叛徒集团都没好下场。
  • Most of the time I keep such traitorous thoughts to myself. 这种叛逆思想我不大向别人暴露。
35 patriotic T3Izu     
adj.爱国的,有爱国心的
参考例句:
  • His speech was full of patriotic sentiments.他的演说充满了爱国之情。
  • The old man is a patriotic overseas Chinese.这位老人是一位爱国华侨。
36 motive GFzxz     
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
参考例句:
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
37 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
38 instinctively 2qezD2     
adv.本能地
参考例句:
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
39 patriotism 63lzt     
n.爱国精神,爱国心,爱国主义
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism.他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱。
40 fiddle GgYzm     
n.小提琴;vi.拉提琴;不停拨弄,乱动
参考例句:
  • She plays the fiddle well.她小提琴拉得好。
  • Don't fiddle with the typewriter.不要摆弄那架打字机了。
41 regaining 458e5f36daee4821aec7d05bf0dd4829     
复得( regain的现在分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
参考例句:
  • She was regaining consciousness now, but the fear was coming with her. 现在她正在恢发她的知觉,但是恐怖也就伴随着来了。
  • She said briefly, regaining her will with a click. 她干脆地答道,又马上重新振作起精神来。
42 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
43 gnawing GsWzWk     
a.痛苦的,折磨人的
参考例句:
  • The dog was gnawing a bone. 那狗在啃骨头。
  • These doubts had been gnawing at him for some time. 这些疑虑已经折磨他一段时间了。
44 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
45 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
46 devouring c4424626bb8fc36704aee0e04e904dcf     
吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
参考例句:
  • The hungry boy was devouring his dinner. 那饥饿的孩子狼吞虎咽地吃饭。
  • He is devouring novel after novel. 他一味贪看小说。
47 obsession eIdxt     
n.困扰,无法摆脱的思想(或情感)
参考例句:
  • I was suffering from obsession that my career would be ended.那时的我陷入了我的事业有可能就此终止的困扰当中。
  • She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher.她会努力忘记对克里斯托弗的迷恋。
48 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
49 extricating 2573223c6caa0360a91c3fff02bd9fe3     
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • First, this will not bring on disorder and, second, it will not make extricating oneself impossible. 大鸣大放,一不会乱,二不会下不得台。 来自互联网
  • Idea of Multhus "Two Control" and System Conditions of Extricating from "Population Trap " 马尔萨斯“两种抑制”的观点及解脱“人口陷阱”的制度条件。 来自互联网
50 prey g1czH     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
51 attained 1f2c1bee274e81555decf78fe9b16b2f     
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况)
参考例句:
  • She has attained the degree of Master of Arts. 她已获得文学硕士学位。
  • Lu Hsun attained a high position in the republic of letters. 鲁迅在文坛上获得崇高的地位。
52 craving zvlz3e     
n.渴望,热望
参考例句:
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
53 tragic inaw2     
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
参考例句:
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
54 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
55 forger ji1xg     
v.伪造;n.(钱、文件等的)伪造者
参考例句:
  • He admitted seven charges including forging passports.他承认了7项罪名,其中包括伪造护照。
  • She alleged that Taylor had forged her signature on the form.她声称泰勒在表格上伪造了她的签名。
56 testimony zpbwO     
n.证词;见证,证明
参考例句:
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
57 mound unCzhy     
n.土墩,堤,小山;v.筑堤,用土堆防卫
参考例句:
  • The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地。
  • The mound can be used as our screen.这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物。
58 alibis 7300dfb05434d1648937baa6014921b7     
某人在别处的证据( alibi的名词复数 ); 不在犯罪现场的证人; 借口; 托辞
参考例句:
  • The suspects all had alibis for the day of the robbery. 嫌疑人均有证据证明抢劫当天不在犯罪现场。
  • I'm not trying to beat your alibis any more than I'm trying to prove 'em. 我并不是不让你辩护,我只是想把那个人找出来。
59 alibi bVSzb     
n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明;借口
参考例句:
  • Do you have any proof to substantiate your alibi? 你有证据表明你当时不在犯罪现场吗?
  • The police are suspicious of his alibi because he already has a record.警方对他不在场的辩解表示怀疑,因为他已有前科。
60 smoothly iiUzLG     
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
参考例句:
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
61 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
62 invitingly 83e809d5e50549c03786860d565c9824     
adv. 动人地
参考例句:
  • Her lips pouted invitingly. 她挑逗地撮起双唇。
  • The smooth road sloped invitingly before her. 平展的山路诱人地倾斜在她面前。
63 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
64 authoritative 6O3yU     
adj.有权威的,可相信的;命令式的;官方的
参考例句:
  • David speaks in an authoritative tone.大卫以命令的口吻说话。
  • Her smile was warm but authoritative.她的笑容很和蔼,同时又透着威严。
65 furtive kz9yJ     
adj.鬼鬼崇崇的,偷偷摸摸的
参考例句:
  • The teacher was suspicious of the student's furtive behaviour during the exam.老师怀疑这个学生在考试时有偷偷摸摸的行为。
  • His furtive behaviour aroused our suspicion.他鬼鬼祟祟的行为引起了我们的怀疑。
66 fishy ysgzzF     
adj. 值得怀疑的
参考例句:
  • It all sounds very fishy to me.所有这些在我听起来都很可疑。
  • There was definitely something fishy going on.肯定当时有可疑的事情在进行中。
67 cylinder rngza     
n.圆筒,柱(面),汽缸
参考例句:
  • What's the volume of this cylinder?这个圆筒的体积有多少?
  • The cylinder is getting too much gas and not enough air.汽缸里汽油太多而空气不足。
68 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
69 premises 6l1zWN     
n.建筑物,房屋
参考例句:
  • According to the rules,no alcohol can be consumed on the premises.按照规定,场内不准饮酒。
  • All repairs are done on the premises and not put out.全部修缮都在家里进行,不用送到外面去做。
70 undoubtedly Mfjz6l     
adv.确实地,无疑地
参考例句:
  • It is undoubtedly she who has said that.这话明明是她说的。
  • He is undoubtedly the pride of China.毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。
71 brutally jSRya     
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
参考例句:
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
72 ravaged 0e2e6833d453fc0fa95986bdf06ea0e2     
毁坏( ravage的过去式和过去分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
参考例句:
  • a country ravaged by civil war 遭受内战重创的国家
  • The whole area was ravaged by forest fires. 森林火灾使整个地区荒废了。
73 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
74 agitation TN0zi     
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
参考例句:
  • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
  • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension.这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
75 frail yz3yD     
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
参考例句:
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
76 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
77 succumbed 625a9b57aef7b895b965fdca2019ba63     
不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的过去式和过去分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死
参考例句:
  • The town succumbed after a short siege. 该城被围困不久即告失守。
  • After an artillery bombardment lasting several days the town finally succumbed. 在持续炮轰数日后,该城终于屈服了。
78 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
79 provocation QB9yV     
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因
参考例句:
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子,一点就着。
  • They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。
80 maternal 57Azi     
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的
参考例句:
  • He is my maternal uncle.他是我舅舅。
  • The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts.那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
81 envisaged 40d5ad82152f6e596b8f8c766f0778db     
想像,设想( envisage的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He envisaged an old age of loneliness and poverty. 他面对着一个孤独而贫困的晚年。
  • Henry Ford envisaged an important future for the motor car. 亨利·福特为汽车设想了一个远大前程。
82 considerably 0YWyQ     
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
参考例句:
  • The economic situation has changed considerably.经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
  • The gap has narrowed considerably.分歧大大缩小了。
83 confide WYbyd     
v.向某人吐露秘密
参考例句:
  • I would never readily confide in anybody.我从不轻易向人吐露秘密。
  • He is going to confide the secrets of his heart to us.他将向我们吐露他心里的秘密。
84 bruited 60d740648f4025f0ad4deef7dd9e9e83     
v.传播(传说或谣言)( bruit的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • This rumour has been bruited about for years. 这个谣言已传播多年了。
  • The news was bruited through the town. 消息已传遍全城。 来自辞典例句
85 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
86 disastrous 2ujx0     
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
参考例句:
  • The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood.暴雨成灾。
  • Her investment had disastrous consequences.She lost everything she owned.她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
87 plausible hBCyy     
adj.似真实的,似乎有理的,似乎可信的
参考例句:
  • His story sounded plausible.他说的那番话似乎是真实的。
  • Her story sounded perfectly plausible.她的说辞听起来言之有理。
88 rein xVsxs     
n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
参考例句:
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
89 gibe 8fOzZ     
n.讥笑;嘲弄
参考例句:
  • I felt sure he was seeking for some gibe. 我敢说他正在寻找一句什么挖苦话。
  • It's impolite to gibe at a foreign student's English. 嘲笑外国学生的英语是不礼貌的。
90 prick QQyxb     
v.刺伤,刺痛,刺孔;n.刺伤,刺痛
参考例句:
  • He felt a sharp prick when he stepped on an upturned nail.当他踩在一个尖朝上的钉子上时,他感到剧烈的疼痛。
  • He burst the balloon with a prick of the pin.他用针一戳,气球就爆了。
91 grovel VfixY     
vi.卑躬屈膝,奴颜婢膝
参考例句:
  • He said he would never grovel before a conqueror.他说他永远不会在征服者脚下摇尾乞怜。
  • You will just have to grovel to the bank manager for a loan.你只得低声下气地向银行经理借贷。
92 wriggle wf4yr     
v./n.蠕动,扭动;蜿蜒
参考例句:
  • I've got an appointment I can't wriggle out of.我有个推脱不掉的约会。
  • Children wriggle themselves when they are bored.小孩子感到厌烦时就会扭动他们的身体。
93 reverted 5ac73b57fcce627aea1bfd3f5d01d36c     
恢复( revert的过去式和过去分词 ); 重提; 回到…上; 归还
参考例句:
  • After the settlers left, the area reverted to desert. 早期移民离开之后,这个地区又变成了一片沙漠。
  • After his death the house reverted to its original owner. 他死后房子归还给了原先的主人。
94 goaded 57b32819f8f3c0114069ed3397e6596e     
v.刺激( goad的过去式和过去分词 );激励;(用尖棒)驱赶;驱使(或怂恿、刺激)某人
参考例句:
  • Goaded beyond endurance, she turned on him and hit out. 她被气得忍无可忍,于是转身向他猛击。
  • The boxers were goaded on by the shrieking crowd. 拳击运动员听见观众的喊叫就来劲儿了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
95 torment gJXzd     
n.折磨;令人痛苦的东西(人);vt.折磨;纠缠
参考例句:
  • He has never suffered the torment of rejection.他从未经受过遭人拒绝的痛苦。
  • Now nothing aggravates me more than when people torment each other.没有什么东西比人们的互相折磨更使我愤怒。
96 concealed 0v3zxG     
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
参考例句:
  • The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。
  • I think he had a gun concealed about his person. 我认为他当时身上藏有一支枪。
97 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
98 remarkably EkPzTW     
ad.不同寻常地,相当地
参考例句:
  • I thought she was remarkably restrained in the circumstances. 我认为她在那种情况下非常克制。
  • He made a remarkably swift recovery. 他康复得相当快。
99 frigid TfBzl     
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的
参考例句:
  • The water was too frigid to allow him to remain submerged for long.水冰冷彻骨,他在下面呆不了太长时间。
  • She returned his smile with a frigid glance.对他的微笑她报以冷冷的一瞥。
100 expedient 1hYzh     
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
参考例句:
  • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
  • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends.我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
101 breakdown cS0yx     
n.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
参考例句:
  • She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
  • The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。
102 sincerity zyZwY     
n.真诚,诚意;真实
参考例句:
  • His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
  • He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
103 devoted xu9zka     
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
参考例句:
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
104 loyalty gA9xu     
n.忠诚,忠心
参考例句:
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
105 hatred T5Gyg     
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
参考例句:
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
106 discrepancy ul3zA     
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
参考例句:
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
107 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
108 intercept G5rx7     
vt.拦截,截住,截击
参考例句:
  • His letter was intercepted by the Secret Service.他的信被特工处截获了。
  • Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport.持枪歹徒在他去机场的路上截击了他。
109 bluff ftZzB     
v.虚张声势,用假象骗人;n.虚张声势,欺骗
参考例句:
  • His threats are merely bluff.他的威胁仅仅是虚张声势。
  • John is a deep card.No one can bluff him easily.约翰是个机灵鬼。谁也不容易欺骗他。
110 inscriptions b8d4b5ef527bf3ba015eea52570c9325     
(作者)题词( inscription的名词复数 ); 献词; 碑文; 证劵持有人的登记
参考例句:
  • Centuries of wind and rain had worn away the inscriptions on the gravestones. 几个世纪的风雨已磨损了墓碑上的碑文。
  • The inscriptions on the stone tablet have become blurred with the passage of time. 年代久了,石碑上的字迹已经模糊了。
111 lengthy f36yA     
adj.漫长的,冗长的
参考例句:
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
  • The professor wrote a lengthy book on Napoleon.教授写了一部有关拿破仑的巨著。
112 ornaments 2bf24c2bab75a8ff45e650a1e4388dec     
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The shelves were chock-a-block with ornaments. 架子上堆满了装饰品。
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments. 一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。 来自《简明英汉词典》
113 dagger XnPz0     
n.匕首,短剑,剑号
参考例句:
  • The bad news is a dagger to his heart.这条坏消息刺痛了他的心。
  • The murderer thrust a dagger into her heart.凶手将匕首刺进她的心脏。
114 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
115 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
116 monks 218362e2c5f963a82756748713baf661     
n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The monks lived a very ascetic life. 僧侣过着很清苦的生活。
  • He had been trained rigorously by the monks. 他接受过修道士的严格训练。 来自《简明英汉词典》
117 accomplice XJsyq     
n.从犯,帮凶,同谋
参考例句:
  • She was her husband's accomplice in murdering a rich old man.她是她丈夫谋杀一个老富翁的帮凶。
  • He is suspected as an accomplice of the murder.他涉嫌为这次凶杀案的同谋。
118 discomfiture MlUz6     
n.崩溃;大败;挫败;困惑
参考例句:
  • I laughed my head off when I heard of his discomfiture. 听到别人说起他的狼狈相,我放声大笑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Without experiencing discomfiture and setbacks,one can never find truth. 不经过失败和挫折,便找不到真理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
119 solicitude mFEza     
n.焦虑
参考例句:
  • Your solicitude was a great consolation to me.你对我的关怀给了我莫大的安慰。
  • He is full of tender solicitude towards my sister.他对我妹妹满心牵挂。
120 inquisitive s64xi     
adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的
参考例句:
  • Children are usually inquisitive.小孩通常很好问。
  • A pat answer is not going to satisfy an inquisitive audience.陈腔烂调的答案不能满足好奇的听众。
121 penetrated 61c8e5905df30b8828694a7dc4c3a3e0     
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The knife had penetrated his chest. 刀子刺入了他的胸膛。
  • They penetrated into territory where no man had ever gone before. 他们已进入先前没人去过的地区。
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