德伯家的苔丝(TESS OF THE D'URBERVILLES)第八章
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-17 00:31 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Having mounted beside her, Alec d'Urberville drove rapidly along the crest1 of the first hill, chatting compliments to Tess as they went, the cart with her box being left far behind. Rising still, an immense landscape stretched around them on every side; behind, the green valley of her birth, before, a gray country of which she knew nothing except from her first brief visit to Trantridge. Thus they reached the verge3 of an incline down which the road stretched in a long straight descent of nearly a mile.

Ever since the accident with her father's horse Tess Durbeyfield, courageous4 as she naturally was, had been exceedingly timid on wheels; the least irregularity of motion startled her. She began to get uneasy at a certain recklessness in her conductor's driving.

`You will go down slow, sir, I suppose?' she said with attempted unconcern.

D'Urberville looked round upon her, nipped his cigar with the tips of his large white centre-teeth, and allowed his lips to smile slowly of themselves.

`Why, Tess,' he answered, after another whiff or two, `it isn't a brave bouncing girl like you who asks that? Why, I always go down at full gallop5. There's nothing like it for raising your spirits.'

`But perhaps you need not now?'

`Ah,' he said, shaking his head, `there are two to be reckoned with. It is not me alone. Tib has to be considered, and she has a very queer temper.'

`Who?'

`Why, this mare6. I fancy she looked round at me in a very grim way `just then. Didn't you notice it?'

`Don't try to frighten me, sir,' said Tess stiffly.

`Well, I don't. If any living man can manage this horse I can: - I won't say any living man can do it - but if such has the power, I am he.'

`Why do you have such a horse?'

`Ah, well may you ask it! It was my fate, I suppose. Tib has killed one chap; and just after I bought her she nearly killed me. And then, take my word for it, I nearly killed her. But she's touchy7 still, very touchy; and one's life is hardly safe behind her sometimes.'

They were just beginning to descend8; and it was evident that the horse, whether of her own will or of his (the latter being the more likely), knew so well the reckless performance expected of her that she hardly required a hint from behind.

Down, down, they sped, the wheels humming like a top, the dog-cart rocking right and left, its axis9 acquiring a slightly oblique10 set in relation to the line of progress; the figure of the horse rising and falling in undulations before them. Sometimes a wheel was off the ground, it seemed, for many yards; sometimes a stone was sent spinning over the hedge, and flinty sparks from the horse's hoofs11 outshone the daylight. The aspect of the straight road enlarged with their advance, the two banks dividing like a splitting stick; one rushing past at each shoulder.

The wind blew through Tess's white muslin to her very skin, and her washed hair flew out behind. She was determined12 to show no open fear, but she clutched d'Urberville's rein13-arm.

`Don't touch my arm! We shall be thrown out if you do! Hold on round my waist!'

She grasped his waist, and so they reached the bottom.

`Safe, thank God, in spite of your fooling!' said she, her face on fire.

`Tess - fie! that's temper!' said d'Urberville.

`Tis truth.'

`Well, you need not let go your hold of me so thanklessly the moment you feel yourself out of danger.'

She had not considered what she had been doing; whether he were man or woman, stick or stone, in her involuntary hold on him. Recovering her reserve she sat without replying, and thus they reached the summit of another declivity14.

`Now then, again!' said d'Urberville.

`No, no!' said Tess. `Show more sense, do, please.'

`But when people find themselves on one of the highest points in the county, they must get down again,' he retorted.

He loosened rein, and away they went a second time. D'Urberville turned his face to her as they rocked, and said, in playful raillery: `Now then, put your arms round my waist again, as you did before, my Beauty.'

`Never!' said Tess independently, holding on as well as she could without touching15 him.

`Let me put one little kiss on those holmberry lips, Tess, or even on that warmed cheek, and I'll stop - on my honour, I will!'

Tess, surprised beyond measure, slid farther back still on her seat, at which he urged the horse anew, and rocked her the more.

`Will nothing else do?' she cried at length, in desperation, her large eyes staring at him like those of a wild animal. This dressing16 her up so prettily17 by her mother hid apparently18 been to lamentable19 purpose.

`Nothing, dear Tess,' he replied.

`Oh, I don't know - very well; I don't mind!' she panted miserably20.

He drew rein, and as they slowed he was on the point of imprinting21 the desired salute22, when, as if hardly yet aware of her own modesty23, she dodged24 aside. His arms being occupied with the reins25 there was left him no power to prevent her manoeuvre26.

`Now, damn it - I'll break both our necks!' swore her capriciously passionate27 companion. `So you can go from your word like that, you young witch, can you?'

`Very well,'said Tess, `I'll not move since you be so determined! But I - thought you would be kind to me, and protect me, as my kinsman28!'

`Kinsman be hanged! Now!'

`But I don't want anybody to kiss me, sir!' she implored29, a big tear beginning to roll down her face, and the corners of her mouth trembling in her attempts not to cry. `And I wouldn't ha'come if I had known!'

He was inexorable, and she sat still, and d'Urberville gave her the kiss of mastery. No sooner had he done so than she flushed with shame, took out her handkerchief, and wiped the spot on her cheek that had been touched by his lips. His ardour was nettled30 at the sight, for the act on her part had been unconsciously done.

`You are mighty31 sensitive for a cottage girl!' said the young man.

Tess made no reply to this remark, of which, indeed, she did not quite comprehend the drift, unheeding the snub she had administered by her instinctive32 rub upon her cheek. She had, in fact, undone33 the kiss, as far as such a thing was physically34 possible. With a dim sense that he was vexed35 she looked steadily36 ahead as they trotted37 on near Melbury Down and Wingreen, till she saw, to her consternation38, that there was yet another descent to be undergone.

`You shall be made sorry for that!' he resumed, his injured tone still remaining, as he flourished the whip anew. `Unless, that is, you agree willingly to let me do it again, and no handkerchief.'

Sie sighed. `Very well, sir!' she said. `Oh let me get my hat!'

At the moment of speaking her hat had blown off into the road, their present speed on the upland being by no means slow. D'Urberville pulled up, and said he would get it for her, but Tess was down on the other side.

She turned back and picked up the article.

`You look prettier with it off, upon my soul, if that's possible,' he said, contemplating39 her over the back of the vehicle. `Now then, up again! What's the matter?'

The hat was in place and tied, but Tess had not stepped forward.

`No, sir,' she said, revealing the red and ivory of her mouth as her eye lit in defiant40 triumph; `not again, if I know it!'

`What - you won't get up beside me?'

`No; I shall walk.'

`'Tis five or six miles yet to Trantridge.'

`I don't care if 'tis dozens. Besides, the cart is behind.'

`You artful hussy! Now, tell me - didn't you make that hat blow off on purpose? I'll swear you did!'

Her strategic silence confirmed his suspicion.

Then d'Urberville cursed and swore at her, and called her everything he could think of for the trick. Turning the horse suddenly he tried to drive back upon her, and so hem2 her in between the gig and the hedge. But he could not do this short of injuring her.

`You ought to be ashamed of yourself for using such wicked words!' cried Tess with spirit, from the top of the hedge into which she had scrambled41. `I don't like 'ee at all! I hate and detest42 you! I'll go back to mother, I will!'

D'Urberville's bad temper cleared up at sight of hers; and he laughed heartily43.

`Well, I like you all the better,' he said. `Come, let there be peace. I'll never do it any more against your will. My life upon it now!'

Still Tess could not be induced to remount. She did not, however, object to his keeping his gig alongside her; and in this manner, at a slow pace, they advanced towards the village of Trantridge. From time to time d'Urberville exhibited a sort of fierce distress44 at the sight of the tramping he had driven her to undertake by his misdemeanour. She might in truth have safely trusted him now; but he had forfeited45 her confidence for the time, and she kept on the ground, progressing thoughtfully, as if wondering whether it would be wiser to return home. Her resolve, however, had been taken, and it seemed vacillating even to childishness to abandon it now, unless for graver reasons. How could she face her parents, get back her box, and disconcert the whole scheme for the rehabilitation46 of her family on such sentimental47 grounds?

A few minutes later the chimneys of The Slopes appeared in view, and in a snug48 nook to the right the poultry-farm and cottage of Tess's destination.

阿历克·德贝维尔上车在苔丝身边坐下,就赶马沿着第一座山的山脊快速向前驶去,一路上不住口地把苔丝恭维赞扬,而给苔丝运送箱子的大车远远地落在后面。他们越走越高,一大片风景在他们四周伸展开来,一望无垠;在他们身后,是她出生的绿色山谷,在他们前面,是一片灰色的田野,除了她在第一次到特兰里奇的短暂旅行中知道的地方而外,其它的地方她一无所知。他们就这样走到了一个山坡的顶上,再往前就是从山坡上通向下面的一条笔直大道,差不多有一英里长。
  尽管苔丝·德北菲尔德生来胆子就大,但是自从她父亲的马被撞死以后,苔丝一坐车就感到非常害怕;马车的行驶稍微有点儿摇晃,她就感到心惊肉跳。阿历克赶着马车横冲直撞,苔丝心里就开始感到不安了。
  “我想下山时你会慢些走吧,先生?”
  德贝维尔扭头看看苔丝,用他的又白又大的门牙叼着雪茄烟,慢慢咧开两片嘴唇笑开了。
  “噢,苔丝,”他抽了一两口雪茄烟后回答说,“像你这样一个又大胆又健壮的大姑娘,怎么问起这个问题来了?噢,我总是打着马飞跑下山的。再没有像那样叫人痛快的了。”
  “不过现在你也许不必那样下山吧?”
  “啊,”他说,“这可是两个人的事儿呀,不是我一个人作得了主。提布也要算在里面,她的脾气可是古怪得很。”
  “提布是谁?”
  “噢,就是这匹母马呀。我觉得刚才它回过头来恶狠狠地看了我一眼。你没有看见吗?”
  “不要吓唬我,先生,”苔丝说。
  “哦,我没有吓唬你。要是世界上有谁能够驾驭这匹马,那我也能够驾驭它:——我不是说世界上有人能够驾驭这匹马——如果有能够驾驭它的人,那个人就是我。”
  “你怎么会养了这样一匹马?”
  “啊,你问得正好!我想这是我命中注定的。提布已经踢死一个人了;就在我把它买来不久,它就差一点儿没有把我踢死。后来,说实在的,我也差一点儿没有把它打死。不过它仍然脾气暴躁,非常暴躁;所以有时候坐在它的后面,一个人的性命就不保险了。”
  那时候他们正坐车下山;很显然,那匹马几乎不需要它后面的驾车人的任何暗示,无论是出于它自己的意思还是它主人的意思(可能后者的意思更多些),完全知道按照它主人所希望的那样不顾危险地飞跑起来。
  他们飞快地向山下冲去,狗车的轮子像陀螺似地嗡嗡直响,左右不停地摇晃着,车轴也同前进的直线形成了轻微的斜角;在他们的前面,马的躯体不停地上下颠簸着。有时候,马车有一个轮子离开了地面,好像跑出去好几码远;有时候,马车又带起一块石子,旋转着飞过树篱;马蹄踏在燧石上,火花飞溅出来,比日光还亮。随着他们的飞奔,笔直的道路变得更加开阔了,道路就像一根被劈开的木棍分成了两半,一边一半地,从他们身旁一闪而过。
  风吹透了苔丝的平纹细布衣服,直达她的肤肌,她刚洗过的头发也被吹拂起来,飘在脑后。她决心不把她的害怕暴露出来,不过她还是把德贝维尔握着缰绳的胳膊紧紧抓住了。
  “别碰我的胳膊!你要是抓住我的胳膊,我们都会被摔出去的!你搂着我的腰好啦!”
  她把他的腰搂住了,两人就这样跑到了山下。
  “虽然你这样莽撞,不过总算安全了,谢天谢地!”她说,脸上都是激动的神情。
  “苔丝——别说啦!也别发脾气啦!”德贝维尔说。
  “我说的可是真话。”
  “好啦,你不应该刚一觉得危险过去了,连谢谢都不说一声就撒开了手呀。”她先前并没有意识到她刚才干了些什么;在她不自觉地搂着他的时候,她并没有想到他是男人还是女人,是根子还是石头。她又恢复了她的矜持冷淡,坐在那儿不再搭话,他们就这样一直走到另一个山坡的顶上。
  “喂,又要下山啦!”德贝维尔说。
  “不要乱来,不要乱来!”苔丝说:“请你一定要多一些理智,先生。”
  “不过,当人到了这个地区最高的山顶上,都肯定要冲下山去的,”他反驳说。
  他把缰绳索一松,第二次向山下冲去。他们在车里摇晃着,德贝维尔把脸扭向苔丝,嘻皮笑脸地说:“喂,你用胳膊抱着我的腰吧,就像你刚才抱着的那样,我的美人。”
  “决不!”苔丝坚决地说,一面尽力坚持住自己,不去碰他。
  “你要是让我亲一亲你那两片冬青浆果似的嘴唇①,苔丝,要不就让我亲一亲你那发热的脸,我就停下来——我用人格担保我会停下来的。”
  
  ①原文Hollyberry,意为冬青浆果。Holly为一种冬青树,常绿灌木中的一种,叶失而硬,有光泽,其树枝被用来作圣诞节的装饰。Hollyberry即冬青树冬季结的浆果,色鲜红,美艳。

  苔丝惊奇得无以形容,在她的座位上向后挪得更远了些,德贝维尔又催马跑了起来,把苔丝摇晃得更加厉害了。
  “别的都不行吗?”苔丝终于喊叫起来,在绝望之中,她的一双大眼睛就像野兽的眼睛一样,直直地瞪着他。她的母亲把她打扮得那样漂亮,显然是害了她了。
  “别的不行,亲爱的苔丝,”他回答说。
  “唉,我完全不知道——怎么办好了;我不管那么多了!”她可怜地喘着气说。
  他一收缰绳,马车就慢了下来,他正要把他渴望的亲吻印到苔丝的脸上时,苔丝仿佛并没有意识到自己的羞怯,急忙躲到了一边。德贝维尔双手拿着缰绳,也没有办法阻止她的移动。
  “好哇,他妈的——我非要把我们两个都摔死了不可!”她同伴的感情反复无常,嘴巴里骂开了。“你能够像那样说了话不算数么,你这个小妖精,你说话算不算数?”
  “好啦,好啦,”苔丝说,“既然你非要如此,我就不动好啦!不过我——原以为你是我的亲戚,你会对我好的,会保护我的!”
  “去他的什么亲戚吧!过来!”
  “不过我不想让别人吻我,先生!”她恳求说,眼睛里一颗大泪珠从脸上滚下来,为了不让自己哭出来,她的嘴角颤抖着。“要是我早知道的话,我是不会到这儿来的。”
  他不愿改变主意,她只好坐着不动,让他逼着吻了一下,他刚吻了她,她立刻就羞得满脸通红,掏出她的手绢,擦了擦她脸上被他的嘴唇接触过的地方。见她如此,他的一团火气立刻发作出来,因为在苔丝那方面,她的动作完全是出于无心的。
  “一个乡村姑娘,你倒挺敏感的!”年轻的男子说。
  苔丝对他的话没有理睬,说实在的,她对他说的那句话的含义就没有完全理解,她也没有注意到她出于本能而在脸上一擦是对他的一种冷落。岂止是冷落,如果在物质上是可能的话,实际上她是把他的吻给擦掉了。她隐隐约约地感觉到他的恼怒,所以在马车一路小跑走近梅尔布里坡和温格林的路上,她就只好眼睛看着前方,坐着不动,直到她看见前面还有另一段下坡路要走的时候,她才大吃一惊。
  “你要为刚才的事向我道歉!”他又接着说,话音里仍然带着受了伤害的味儿,还把手里的马鞭子一挥。“除非你心甘情愿地让我再吻一次,而且不许用手绢擦。”
  她叹了口气。“好吧,先生!”她说。“哦——你让我把帽子捡起来!”
  在说话的那个时候,她的帽子被风吹到了路上,他们当时走上坡路的速度也决不慢。德贝维尔拉缰把马勒住,说他会下去为她把帽子捡上来,不过苔丝还是从另一边下了车。
  她转过身去,把帽子捡了起来。
  “说真的,你不戴帽子显得更漂亮,要是你还能够再漂亮的话,”他从马车后面打量着她说。“那么,现在上来吧!怎么啦?”
  帽子已经戴在了头上,帽带也系好了,但是苔丝却没有走过来。
  “我不上车啦,先生,”她说,说话时露出红色的嘴唇和嘴里的象牙似的牙齿,眼睛里也闪耀着胜利的神气。“我不再上去了,我知道的。”
  “什么——你不上来坐在我旁边了吗?”
  “不啦;我可以走路。”
  “到特兰里奇可有五六英里路呀。”
  “就是有几十英里路,我也不在乎。而且,运送行李的大车还在后面呢。”
  “你这个耍滑头的野丫头!好吧,告诉你——你是不是故意让帽子给吹掉的?我敢发誓你是故意的!”
  她保持着战略性的沉默,这证实他猜测对了。
  于是德贝维尔开始骂她咒她,因为她耍了诡计,他就随心所欲地对她乱骂一气。他突然掉转马头,想从后面追上苔丝,要把她夹在马车和树篱中问。不过他没这样做,担心会把她弄伤。
  “你说了这样恶毒的话,应该为自己感到羞耻!”苔丝攀爬到了树篱的顶上,勇气大增地说。“我一点儿也不喜欢你!我恨你,讨厌你!我要回家到我妈妈身边去啦,我要回去啦!”
  看见苔丝大发脾气,德贝维尔的火气顿时消了,哈哈大笑起来。
  “好啦,我只有更喜欢你了,”他说。“上来吧,让我们讲和吧。我再也不做你不愿意做的事了。现在我用我的生命发誓。”
  苔丝仍然不听他的劝,不肯上车。但是,她并不反对他驾车走在她的旁边;他们就这样缓慢地走着,向特兰里奇的村庄走去。德贝维尔看到由于自己的行为不检点,逼得苔丝不得不步行,也不时地表现出一种强烈的不安来。现在她也许真的可以相信他了;不过他一时失去了她的信任,苔丝也就坚持在路上走着,一路上满腹心事,仿佛想知道是不是转回家去会更加明智些。不过她早已下了决心,而且现在不去了,也似乎显得有些像小孩子一样犹豫不决了,除非有重要的理由才能回去。她怎能这样感情用事打乱重振家业的全部计划呢?她怎样对她的父母说呢?怎样取回她的箱子呢?
  几分钟以后,远远地望见了那块大坡地上面的烟囱了,还望见右边那块幽静隐蔽之处的养鸡场和苔丝要去之处的房舍。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 crest raqyA     
n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖
参考例句:
  • The rooster bristled his crest.公鸡竖起了鸡冠。
  • He reached the crest of the hill before dawn.他于黎明前到达山顶。
2 hem 7dIxa     
n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制
参考例句:
  • The hem on her skirt needs sewing.她裙子上的褶边需要缝一缝。
  • The hem of your dress needs to be let down an inch.你衣服的折边有必要放长1英寸。
3 verge gUtzQ     
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
4 courageous HzSx7     
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
参考例句:
  • We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
  • He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
5 gallop MQdzn     
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
参考例句:
  • They are coming at a gallop towards us.他们正朝着我们飞跑过来。
  • The horse slowed to a walk after its long gallop.那匹马跑了一大阵后慢下来缓步而行。
6 mare Y24y3     
n.母马,母驴
参考例句:
  • The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。
  • The mare foundered under the heavy load and collapsed in the road.那母马因负载过重而倒在路上。
7 touchy PJfz6     
adj.易怒的;棘手的
参考例句:
  • Be careful what you say because he's touchy.你说话小心,因为他容易生气。
  • He's a little touchy about his weight.他对自己的体重感到有点儿苦恼。
8 descend descend     
vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降
参考例句:
  • I hope the grace of God would descend on me.我期望上帝的恩惠。
  • We're not going to descend to such methods.我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。
9 axis sdXyz     
n.轴,轴线,中心线;坐标轴,基准线
参考例句:
  • The earth's axis is the line between the North and South Poles.地轴是南北极之间的线。
  • The axis of a circle is its diameter.圆的轴线是其直径。
10 oblique x5czF     
adj.斜的,倾斜的,无诚意的,不坦率的
参考例句:
  • He made oblique references to her lack of experience.他拐弯抹角地说她缺乏经验。
  • She gave an oblique look to one side.她向旁边斜看了一眼。
11 hoofs ffcc3c14b1369cfeb4617ce36882c891     
n.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的名词复数 )v.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The stamp of the horse's hoofs on the wooden floor was loud. 马蹄踏在木头地板上的声音很响。 来自辞典例句
  • The noise of hoofs called him back to the other window. 马蹄声把他又唤回那扇窗子口。 来自辞典例句
12 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
13 rein xVsxs     
n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
参考例句:
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
14 declivity 4xSxg     
n.下坡,倾斜面
参考例句:
  • I looked frontage straightly,going declivity one by one.我两眼直视前方,一路下坡又下坡。
  • He had rolled down a declivity of twelve or fifteen feet.他是从十二尺或十五尺高的地方滚下来的。
15 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
16 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
17 prettily xQAxh     
adv.优美地;可爱地
参考例句:
  • It was prettily engraved with flowers on the back.此件雕刻精美,背面有花饰图案。
  • She pouted prettily at him.她冲他撅着嘴,样子很可爱。
18 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
19 lamentable A9yzi     
adj.令人惋惜的,悔恨的
参考例句:
  • This lamentable state of affairs lasted until 1947.这一令人遗憾的事态一直持续至1947年。
  • His practice of inebriation was lamentable.他的酗酒常闹得别人束手无策。
20 miserably zDtxL     
adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地
参考例句:
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
  • It was drizzling, and miserably cold and damp. 外面下着毛毛细雨,天气又冷又湿,令人难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
21 imprinting 398d1c0eba93cf6d0f998ba4bb5bfa88     
n.胚教,铭记(动物生命早期即起作用的一种学习机能);印记
参考例句:
  • He gathered her to himself, imprinting kisses upon her lips and cheeks. 他把她抱过来,吻着她的嘴唇和面颊。 来自辞典例句
  • It'seems likely that imprinting is an extreme case of conditioning. 看来似乎铭记是适应的一种极端的情况。 来自辞典例句
22 salute rYzx4     
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮
参考例句:
  • Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.商船互相点旗致敬。
  • The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome.这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。
23 modesty REmxo     
n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素
参考例句:
  • Industry and modesty are the chief factors of his success.勤奋和谦虚是他成功的主要因素。
  • As conceit makes one lag behind,so modesty helps one make progress.骄傲使人落后,谦虚使人进步。
24 dodged ae7efa6756c9d8f3b24f8e00db5e28ee     
v.闪躲( dodge的过去式和过去分词 );回避
参考例句:
  • He dodged cleverly when she threw her sabot at him. 她用木底鞋砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He dodged the book that I threw at him. 他躲开了我扔向他的书。 来自《简明英汉词典》
25 reins 370afc7786679703b82ccfca58610c98     
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带
参考例句:
  • She pulled gently on the reins. 她轻轻地拉着缰绳。
  • The government has imposed strict reins on the import of luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品的进口有严格的控制手段。
26 manoeuvre 4o4zbM     
n.策略,调动;v.用策略,调动
参考例句:
  • Her withdrawal from the contest was a tactical manoeuvre.她退出比赛是一个战术策略。
  • The clutter of ships had little room to manoeuvre.船只橫七竖八地挤在一起,几乎没有多少移动的空间。
27 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
28 kinsman t2Xxq     
n.男亲属
参考例句:
  • Tracing back our genealogies,I found he was a kinsman of mine.转弯抹角算起来他算是我的一个亲戚。
  • A near friend is better than a far dwelling kinsman.近友胜过远亲。
29 implored 0b089ebf3591e554caa381773b194ff1     
恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She implored him to stay. 她恳求他留下。
  • She implored him with tears in her eyes to forgive her. 她含泪哀求他原谅她。
30 nettled 1329a37399dc803e7821d52c8a298307     
v.拿荨麻打,拿荨麻刺(nettle的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • My remarks clearly nettled her. 我的话显然惹恼了她。
  • He had been growing nettled before, but now he pulled himself together. 他刚才有些来火,但现在又恢复了常态。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
31 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
32 instinctive c6jxT     
adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的
参考例句:
  • He tried to conceal his instinctive revulsion at the idea.他试图饰盖自己对这一想法本能的厌恶。
  • Animals have an instinctive fear of fire.动物本能地怕火。
33 undone JfJz6l     
a.未做完的,未完成的
参考例句:
  • He left nothing undone that needed attention.所有需要注意的事他都注意到了。
34 physically iNix5     
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
参考例句:
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
35 vexed fd1a5654154eed3c0a0820ab54fb90a7     
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论
参考例句:
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • He was vexed at his failure. 他因失败而懊恼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
36 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
37 trotted 6df8e0ef20c10ef975433b4a0456e6e1     
小跑,急走( trot的过去分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走
参考例句:
  • She trotted her pony around the field. 她骑着小马绕场慢跑。
  • Anne trotted obediently beside her mother. 安妮听话地跟在妈妈身边走。
38 consternation 8OfzB     
n.大为吃惊,惊骇
参考例句:
  • He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill.他听说朋友病得那么厉害,感到非常震惊。
  • Sam stared at him in consternation.萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。
39 contemplating bde65bd99b6b8a706c0f139c0720db21     
深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想
参考例句:
  • You're too young to be contemplating retirement. 你考虑退休还太年轻。
  • She stood contemplating the painting. 她站在那儿凝视那幅图画。
40 defiant 6muzw     
adj.无礼的,挑战的
参考例句:
  • With a last defiant gesture,they sang a revolutionary song as they were led away to prison.他们被带走投入监狱时,仍以最后的反抗姿态唱起了一支革命歌曲。
  • He assumed a defiant attitude toward his employer.他对雇主采取挑衅的态度。
41 scrambled 2e4a1c533c25a82f8e80e696225a73f2     
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞
参考例句:
  • Each scrambled for the football at the football ground. 足球场上你争我夺。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He scrambled awkwardly to his feet. 他笨拙地爬起身来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
42 detest dm0zZ     
vt.痛恨,憎恶
参考例句:
  • I detest people who tell lies.我恨说谎的人。
  • The workers detest his overbearing manner.工人们很讨厌他那盛气凌人的态度。
43 heartily Ld3xp     
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很
参考例句:
  • He ate heartily and went out to look for his horse.他痛快地吃了一顿,就出去找他的马。
  • The host seized my hand and shook it heartily.主人抓住我的手,热情地和我握手。
44 distress 3llzX     
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
参考例句:
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
  • Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
45 forfeited 61f3953f8f253a0175a1f25530295885     
(因违反协议、犯规、受罚等)丧失,失去( forfeit的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Because he broke the rules, he forfeited his winnings. 他犯规,所以丧失了奖金。
  • He has forfeited the right to be the leader of this nation. 他丧失了作为这个国家领导的权利。
46 rehabilitation 8Vcxv     
n.康复,悔过自新,修复,复兴,复职,复位
参考例句:
  • He's booked himself into a rehabilitation clinic.他自己联系了一家康复诊所。
  • No one can really make me rehabilitation of injuries.已经没有人可以真正令我的伤康复了。
47 sentimental dDuzS     
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的
参考例句:
  • She's a sentimental woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.她是多愁善感的人,她相信姻缘命中注定。
  • We were deeply touched by the sentimental movie.我们深深被那感伤的电影所感动。
48 snug 3TvzG     
adj.温暖舒适的,合身的,安全的;v.使整洁干净,舒适地依靠,紧贴;n.(英)酒吧里的私房
参考例句:
  • He showed us into a snug little sitting room.他领我们走进了一间温暖而舒适的小客厅。
  • She had a small but snug home.她有个小小的但很舒适的家。
TAG标签:
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片