综合辅导之词汇：金融会计相关词汇2

时间：2007-06-14 02:51:25

（单词翻译:单击）

新汇票||再兑换汇票re-exchange||re-draft

　　外汇交易exchange dealing||exchange deals

　　汇兑合约exchange contract

　　汇兑合约预约forward exchange contract

　　外汇行情exchange quotation1

　　交易行情表course of exchange||exchange table

　　汇价||兑换率exchange rate||rate of exchange

　　官方汇率official rate

　　挂牌汇率||名义汇率nominal rate

　　现汇汇率spot rate

　　电汇汇率||电汇率|| T.T. rate||telegraphic transfer rate

　　兑现率||兑现汇率demand rate

　　长期汇率long rate

　　私人汇票折扣率rate on a private bill

　　远期汇票兑换率forward rate

　　套价||套汇汇率||裁定外汇行情cross rate

　　付款汇率pence rate

　　当日汇率||成交价currency rate

　　套汇||套价||公断交易率arbitrage

　　汇票交割||汇票议付negotiation of draft

　　交易人||议付人negotiator

　　票据交割||让与支票票据议付to negotiatie a bill

　　折扣交割||票据折扣to discount a bill

　　票据背书to endorse2 a bill

　　应付我差额51,000美元a balance due to us of $51,000||a balance in our favour of $ 51,000

　　收到汇款to receive remittance3

　　填写收据to make out a receipt

　　付款方法mode of payment

　　现金付款payment by cash||cash payment||payment by ready cash

　　以支票支付payment by cheque

　　以汇票支付payment by bill

　　以物品支付payment in kind

　　付清||支付全部货款payment in full||full payment

　　支付部分货款||分批付款payment in part||part payment||partial payment

　　记帐付款||会计帐目内付款payment on account

　　定期付款payment on term

　　年分期付款annual payment

　　月分期付款monthly payment||monthly instalment

　　延滞付款payment in arrear4

　　预付货||先付payment in advance||prepayment

　　延付货款deferred payment

　　立即付款prompt payment||immediate payment

　　暂付款suspense payment

　　延期付款delay in payment||extension of payment

　　支付票据payment bill

　　名誉支付||干与付款payment for honour||payment by intervention8

　　结帐||清算||支付settlement

　　分期付款instalment

　　滞付||拖欠||尾数款未付arrears9

　　特许拖延付款日days of grace

　　保证付款del credere

　　付款to pay||to make payment||to make effect payment

　　结帐to settle||to make settlement||to make effect settlement||to square||to balance

　　支出||付款to defray||to disburse10

　　结清to clear off||to pya off

　　请求付款to ask for payment||to request payment

　　恳求付帐to solicit11 payment

　　拖延付款to defer5 payment||to delay payment

　　付款被拖延to be in arrears with payment

　　还债to discharge

　　迅速付款to pay promptly12

　　付款相当迅速to pay moderately well||to pay fairly well||to keep the engagements regularly

　　付款相当慢to pay slowly||to take extended credit

　　付款不好to pay badly||to be generally in arrear with payments

　　付款颇为恶劣to pay very badly||to never pay unless forced

　　拒绝付款to refuse payment||to refuse to pay||to dishonour13 a bill

　　相信能收到款项We shall look to you for the payment||We shall depend upon you for the payment ||We expect payment from you

　　惠请付款kindly pay the amount||please forward payment||please forward a cheque.

　　我将不得不采取必要步骤运用法律手段收回该项货款I shall be obliged to take the necessary steps to legally recover the amount.

　　||I shall be compelled to take steps to enforce payment.

　　惠请宽限let the matter stand over till then.||allow me a short extension of time. ||Kindly14 postpone15 the time for payment a

　　little longer.

　　索取利息to charge interest

　　附上利息to draw interest||to bear interest||to allow interest

　　生息to yield interest

　　生息3% to yield 3%

　　存款to deposit in a bank||to put in a bank||to place on deposit||to make deposit

　　在银行存款to have money in a bank||to have a bank account||to have money on deposit

　　向银行提款to withdraw one's deposit from a bank

　　换取现金to convert into money||to turn into cash||to realize

　　折扣用语从价格打10%的折扣to make a discount of 10% off the price||to make 10% discount off the price

　　打折扣购买to buy at a discount

　　打折扣出售to sell at a discount

　　打折扣-让价to reduce||to make a reduction

　　减价to deduct||to make a deduction16

　　回扣to rebate17

　　现金折扣cash discount

　　货到付款||现金提货cash on deliver （C.O.D.）

　　货到付现款cash on arrival

　　即时付款prompt cash

　　净价||最低价格付现net cash

　　现金付款ready cash

　　即期付款spot cash||cash down||cash on the nail

　　凭单据付现款cash against documents

　　凭提单付现款cash against bills of lading

　　承兑交单documents against acceptance （D/A）

　　付款交单documents against payment （D/P）

　　追加信用证additional credit||additional L/C

　　信用证金额amount of credit

　　赊帐金额credit balance

　　可撤消信用证revocable L/C

　　不可撤消信用证irrevocable L/C

　　保兑信用证confirmed L/C

　　不保兑信用证unconfirmed L/C

　　可转让信用证assignable L/C||transferable L/C

　　银行信用证banker's L/C

　　有追索权信用证with recourse L/C

　　无追索权信用证without recourse L/C

　　单一信用证simple credit

　　无条件信用证open credit||free credit

　　普通信用证general letter of credit

　　旅行信用证circular letter of credit

　　特别信用证special letter of credit

　　信用证底帐letter of credit ledger

　　信用证发行帐letter of credit issued account

　　信用证金额amount of credit

　　信用证余额||信用证结欠credit balance

　　开立信用证to open a credit

　　通过银行开立信用证to establish a credit through a bank

　　电开信用证to cable a credit

　　取消信用证to cancel a credit

　　开出信用证to issue a credit

　　在某银行开立信用证to arrange a credit with a bank

　　修改信用证to amend a credit

　　延展信用证有效期to extend a credit

　　增加信用证面额to increase a credit

　　寄出信用证to send a credit

　　请发给信用证to take out a credit


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 quotation 7S6xV     
n.引文，引语，语录；报价，牌价，行情
参考例句：
  • He finished his speech with a quotation from Shakespeare.他讲话结束时引用了莎士比亚的语录。
  • The quotation is omitted here.此处引文从略。
2 endorse rpxxK     
vt.(支票、汇票等)背书，背署；批注；同意
参考例句：
  • No one is foolish enough to endorse it.没有哪个人会傻得赞成它。
  • I fully endorse your opinions on this subject.我完全拥护你对此课题的主张。
3 remittance zVzx1     
n.汇款，寄款，汇兑
参考例句：
  • Your last month's salary will be paid by remittance.最后一个月的薪水将通过汇寄的方式付给你。
  • A prompt remittance would be appreciated.速寄汇款不胜感激。
4 arrear wNLyB     
n.欠款
参考例句：
  • He is six weeks in arrear with his rent.他已拖欠房租6周。
  • The arts of medicine and surgery are somewhat in arrear in africa.医疗和外科手术在非洲稍微有些落后。
5 defer KnYzZ     
vt.推迟，拖延；vi.(to)遵从，听从，服从
参考例句：
  • We wish to defer our decision until next week.我们希望推迟到下星期再作出决定。
  • We will defer to whatever the committee decides.我们遵从委员会作出的任何决定。
6 deferred 43fff3df3fc0b3417c86dc3040fb2d86     
adj.延期的，缓召的v.拖延，延缓，推迟( defer的过去式和过去分词 )；服从某人的意愿，遵从
参考例句：
  • The department deferred the decision for six months. 这个部门推迟了六个月才作决定。
  • a tax-deferred savings plan 延税储蓄计划
7 suspense 9rJw3     
n.（对可能发生的事）紧张感，担心，挂虑
参考例句：
  • The suspense was unbearable.这样提心吊胆的状况实在叫人受不了。
  • The director used ingenious devices to keep the audience in suspense.导演用巧妙手法引起观众的悬念。
8 intervention e5sxZ     
n.介入，干涉，干预
参考例句：
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
9 arrears IVYzQ     
n.到期未付之债，拖欠的款项；待做的工作
参考例句：
  • The payments on that car loan are in arrears by three months.购车贷款的偿付被拖欠了三个月。
  • They are urgent for payment of arrears of wages.他们催讨拖欠的工钱。
10 disburse 49GyR     
v.支出，拨款
参考例句：
  • Cashiers receive and disburse money in establishments other than financial institutions.除了金融机构，出纳员也会在一些社会机构里收款付款。
  • On approval,we will disburse the fund to your designated bank account directly.一经批核，贷款将于扣除手续费后直接存入您指定的银行账户。
11 solicit AFrzc     
vi.勾引；乞求；vt.请求，乞求；招揽(生意)
参考例句：
  • Beggars are not allowed to solicit in public places.乞丐不得在公共场所乞讨。
  • We should often solicit opinions from the masses.我们应该经常征求群众意见。
12 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地，敏捷地
参考例句：
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
13 dishonour dishonour     
n./vt.拒付（支票、汇票、票据等）；vt.凌辱，使丢脸；n.不名誉，耻辱，不光彩
参考例句：
  • There's no dishonour in losing.失败并不是耻辱。
  • He would rather die than live in dishonour.他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。
14 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的，温和的，爽快的；adv.温和地，亲切地
参考例句：
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
15 postpone rP0xq     
v.延期，推迟
参考例句：
  • I shall postpone making a decision till I learn full particulars.在未获悉详情之前我得从缓作出决定。
  • She decided to postpone the converastion for that evening.她决定当天晚上把谈话搁一搁。
16 deduction 0xJx7     
n.减除，扣除，减除额；推论，推理，演绎
参考例句：
  • No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
  • His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。
17 rebate GTIxY     
v./n.折扣，回扣，退款；vt.给...回扣，给...打折扣
参考例句：
  • You can claim a rebate on your tax.你可以要求退回部分税款。
  • Customers are to benefit from a rebate on their electricity bills.顾客将从他们的电费退费中得到实惠。

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