初中英语语法训练专题（十六）主谓一致

时间：2007-07-23 05:56:28

（单词翻译:单击）

基本型

根据译文改错：

1. 纸和墨水都用完了。Both paper and ink is used1 up.

2. 吃得救太多对你没有好处。Eating too much are bad for you.

3. 这双鞋是我弟弟的。This pair of shoes are my brother’s.

4. 当我进来时，这家人在看电视。

The family was3 watching TV when I came4 in.

5. 每个学生都有一本字典。Each of the boys have a dictionary5.

6. 中国人讲汉语。The Chinese speaks Chinese.

7. 运动会的一切都准备好了吗？Are all ready for the sports meeting6?

8. 物理是我最喜欢的学科之一。Physics7 are one of my favourite subjects.

9. 昨天我们栽了许多树。The number of trees was planted yesterday.

10. 你做这道练习十分钟足够了。

Ten minutes are enough for you to do this exercise.

提高型

1. The Greens ____ China for five years.(1999甘肃)

A. has been inB. has been toC. have been inD. have been to

2. Paper ____ first invented8 in China.(1999昆明)

A. isB. areC. wasD. were

3. Listen! Some birds ____ in the tree.(1999广西)

A. is singingB. singsC. singingD. are singing

4. There ____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yours? (1999杭州)

A. isB. hasC. wasD. had9

5. There’re lots of English books, and ____ of them is easy to understand. (99山西)

A. bothB. allC. everyD. each

6.Between the two buildings ____ a school.

A. lieB. liesC. lyingD. have

7. There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.

A. is aB. are someC. has aD2. have some

8. There ____ a lot of good news10 in today’s newspaper.

A. isB. areC. wasD. were

9. Neither11 you nor13 Lin Hua ____ to the great Wall before.

A. have beenB. has goneC. has beenD. have been

10. Each of us ____ a nice pencil-box.

A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. had

11. ____ any flowers on both sides14 o the street?(1998湖南)

A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have

12. Either12 Jim or Sam ____ going15 to help us this afternoon.

A. wasB. wereC. isD. are

13. my shirt ____ white and trousers ____ black.

A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are

14. Mr. Brown together with his family ____ just arrived in Xi’an.

A. hasB. haveC. hadD. are

15. The old ____ taken good care16 of in China.

A. areB. isC. wasD. have
综合型

1. Maths ____ one of the ____ subjects in middle school.

A. are; importantB. is; most important17

C. is; more importantD. are; much important

2. There ____ any milk in the bottle.(1997浙江)

A. isB. isn’tC. areD. aren’t

3. Even18 a child knows that ____ are made19 of ____.

A. glasses; glassB. glass; glassC. glasses; glasses D. glass; glasses

4. ____ there a number of fish in the river at that time?

A. IsB. AreC. WasD. Were

5. Not only the parents but also James ____ London.

They will come back in a month.

A. has been toB. have been toC. has gone toD. have gone to

6. Each man and each woman ____ bring some money here.

A. hasB. haveC. has toD. have to

7. Everyone except20 Tom and Jim ____ there then.

A. isB. wasC. areD. were

8. Sheep ____ white and milk ____ white, too.

A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is

9. Milk and bread ____ my favourite food every morning.

A. isB. areC. will beD. was

10. ____ either you or she going to the United21 States22?

A. IsB. AreC. HaveD. Does

11. There ____ a pair of shoes on the floor. The shoes ____ mine.

A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are

12. Here ____ orange and two apples on the plate.

A. is anB. is aC. are someD. has an

13. Class Two ____ taking their lessons when there was a knock23 at the door.

A. isB. areC. wasD. were

14. –None24 of them ____ a good cook.

-You are right. And none of you ____ good cooks, either.

A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is

15. The teacher and writer25 ____ from America.

A. areB. wereC. isD. come

16. There ____ sheep in the field26. (2000辽宁)

A. are muchB. is smallC. is a fewD. is a little

17. The news ____ for my mother.(2000山西)

A. areB. wereC. beD. is

18. More than a month ____ since27 the foreign28 friends came her.

A. has passedB. have passedC. has pastD. have past

19. The mother with her little son ____ at my home ____ that snowy29 night.

A. were; atB. was; atC. were; onD. was; on

20. Linda works30 hard, and ____.

A. so does her brotherB. so did31 her brother

C. her brother do soD. her brother did so

 


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1 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的，旧的；习惯于…；过去惯/经常
参考例句：
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
2 ad qJvyH     
abbr.(advertisement的缩写)广告；n.(缩)广告
参考例句：
  • That ad really makes me angry.那广告真叫我发火。
  • We put an ad in the paper.我们在报纸上刊登了一则广告。
3 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
4 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句：
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里，我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
5 dictionary OvvxO     
n.词典，字典，辞典
参考例句：
  • I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。
  • This is a very good dictionary.这是一本非常好的词典。
6 meeting MowzDB     
n.会议；集会
参考例句：
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗？
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
7 physics ElDzhX     
n.物理学；物理过程
参考例句：
  • He is working hard at physics.他在攻读物理学。
  • He's very interested in nuclear physics.他对核物理学非常感兴趣。
8 invented fd886226a743e44d721773cec7b28f6f     
n.虚拟v.发明，创造( invent的过去式和过去分词 )；编造
参考例句：
  • Esperanto was invented as an auxiliary language. 世界语是作为辅助语发明的。
  • Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机？
9 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有
参考例句：
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
10 news OG1xE     
n.新闻，消息
参考例句：
  • No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
  • I like reading hot news.我喜欢读热点新闻。
11 neither nRTzG     
adj.皆不，两不；int.两者都不；conj.既非，既不
参考例句：
  • I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。
  • He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
12 either pq6x9     
adj.任一，两方的；prep.任一，随便任一个；conj.或，也
参考例句：
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书，你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
13 nor 0Hixj     
conj./adv.也不，也没有
参考例句：
  • It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。
  • She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里，我也不能。
14 sides nifz69     
adv.侧&n.提花织机墙板
参考例句：
  • The two sides signed a peace accord last July. 在刚过去的七月，双方签订了和平条约。
  • Both sides affirmed their commitment to the ceasefire. 双方均申明答应停火。
15 going dsHzY9     
n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的
参考例句：
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
16 care FTYyC     
n.小心，照料，忧虑；v.关心，照顾，喜爱，介意
参考例句：
  • I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
17 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的；重大的；严重的
参考例句：
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
18 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
参考例句：
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
19 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
20 except Wn2xN     
v.除，除外，反对；prep.除了...之外，若不是，除非
参考例句：
  • Everybody is here except tom.除了汤姆大家都到了。
  • He never came except when he was in trouble. 除非有了困难，他从来不到这里来。
21 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的；团结的；联合的，统一的
参考例句：
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
22 states 34d955a0df5f7af9c9b4e4dccb3c3564     
国家( state的名词复数 )； 州； [the states][口语]美国； 心态
参考例句：
  • the assumed differences between the two states 两种状况的假定区别
  • He barnstormed across the southern states in an attempt to woo the voters. 他在南方各州作巡回演说，企图拉选票。
23 knock U9Dzy     
n.敲，敲打；vt./vi.敲击，互撞，攻击
参考例句：
  • There was a very quiet knock at the door.有人轻声叩门。
  • She took a bad knock when her parents died. 她的父母去世使她受到沉重的打击。
24 none pHjxr     
adv.一点也不；prep.没人，毫无；pron.没有人，没有任何东西
参考例句：
  • Remember that none is perfect.记住没有任何人是完美的。
  • There's almost none left.几乎一个没剩。
25 writer Gf8wF     
n.作家，记者，撰稿者，抄写员
参考例句：
  • Dickens was a famous English writer.狄更斯是英国著名作家。
  • He is a very popular writer but I don't like his style.他是个很受欢迎的作家，但我不喜欢他的文风。
26 field qksxD     
adj.野外；n.地，田地
参考例句：
  • Go into the field and clear those boys off.到田里去把那些男孩赶走。
  • He is going across the field.他正穿越田野。
27 since syswX     
adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从
参考例句：
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
28 foreign AiVxr     
adj.外国的；在外国的；来自外国的
参考例句：
  • Are you interested in foreign languages? 你对外语感兴趣吗？
  • To welcome our foreign friends. 欢迎我们的外国朋友。
29 snowy gxTwZ     
adj.多雪的，雪的，被雪所覆盖着的，下雪的
参考例句：
  • It's cold and snowy in december.十二月是寒冷多雪的。
  • On a snowy winter day.在一个下雪的冬日。
30 works ieuzIh     
n.作品，著作；工厂，活动部件，机件
参考例句：
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
31 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句：
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

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