一起过专四吧!(30)

时间:2007-08-04 02:57:10

(单词翻译:单击)

1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.

A. eradication1

B. exclusion2

C. extension

D. inclusion

2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.

A. eloquent3

B. effective

C. emotional

D. emphatic4

3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.

A. vibrant5

B. violent

C. energetic

D. full

4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.

A. Thereof

B. Thereby6

C. Thereafter

D. Thereabouts

5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.

A. on view

B. at a glance

C. on the scene

D. in sight

答案:

1考点:词组

辨析:to the exclusion of是词组。

eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名词, 不能与to the ~ of 构成词组。

能与extension构成词组的结构是 the extension of(延长)如: the extension of education 教育普及; the extension of a treaty条约有效期的延长;an extension to a factory 工厂的扩建部分

inclusion 与inclusion 成对,能构成的词组有the inclusion of, 如:I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.

答案:B

2考点:词义辨别

辨析:eloquent --- persuasive7: an eloquent speaker;

effective --- striking

emotional --- of or relating to emotion:

emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:

答案:D

3考点:词汇量与搭配

辨析:vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city

violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.

energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.

full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas

答案:A

4.考点:词汇量与形似词

辨析:thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom

thereby --- by that means; because of that

thereafter --- from a specified8 time onward9; from then on

thereabouts --- near that place, about there:

答案:C

5 考点:短语

辨析:on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited

at a glance --- at a quick look

on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs

in sight --- able to be seen

答案:D

四个选项中能与with 搭配的形容词只有vibrant。如:a city vibrant with life and energy充满活力的城市; The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全剧充满了生气。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有热情的民族
energetic可后接to,如:be energetic to the uttermost
full常与of连用,如:be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish.


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1 eradication otUzfH     
n.根除
参考例句:
  • The eradication of an established infestation is not easy. 根除昆虫蔓延是不容易的。
  • This is often required for intelligent control and eradication. 这经常需要灵巧的控制与消除。
2 exclusion 1hCzz     
n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行
参考例句:
  • Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
  • He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球,其他运动一概不参加。
3 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
参考例句:
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
4 emphatic 0P1zA     
adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的
参考例句:
  • Their reply was too emphatic for anyone to doubt them.他们的回答很坚决,不容有任何人怀疑。
  • He was emphatic about the importance of being punctual.他强调严守时间的重要性。
5 vibrant CL5zc     
adj.震颤的,响亮的,充满活力的,精力充沛的,(色彩)鲜明的
参考例句:
  • He always uses vibrant colours in his paintings. 他在画中总是使用鲜明的色彩。
  • She gave a vibrant performance in the leading role in the school play.她在学校表演中生气盎然地扮演了主角。
6 thereby Sokwv     
adv.因此,从而
参考例句:
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
7 persuasive 0MZxR     
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
参考例句:
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
8 specified ZhezwZ     
adj.特定的
参考例句:
  • The architect specified oak for the wood trim. 那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条。
  • It is generated by some specified means. 这是由某些未加说明的方法产生的。
9 onward 2ImxI     
adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先
参考例句:
  • The Yellow River surges onward like ten thousand horses galloping.黄河以万马奔腾之势滚滚向前。
  • He followed in the steps of forerunners and marched onward.他跟随着先辈的足迹前进。

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