TEM英国文学复习资料3

时间:2007-08-04 03:24:40

(单词翻译:单击)

        Chapter Six English Literature of the Romantic Age

  I.可出选择题有:

  (   ) 1. The Romantic Age began with the publication of “The Lyrical Ballads1” which was written by_________

  A. William Wordsworth

  B. Samuel Johnson

  C. Samuel Taylor Coleridge

  D. Wordsworth and Coleridge

  (   ) 2. Which poet does not belong to the Active Romantic Poet?

  A. Byron     B. Shelley        C. Keats    D. Blake

  (   ) 3. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Coleridge's masterpiece______

  A. Kubla Khan

  B. The Prelude2

  C. The Rime3 of Ancient Mariner4

  D. Tintern Abbey

  (   ) 4. In 1805, Wordsworth completed a long auto-biographical poem entitled ___________.

  A. Biographia LiterariaB. The Prelude

  C. Lucy Poems     D. The Lyrical Ballads

  (   ) 5. The following stanza5 is from a poem written by___.

  When we two parted

  In silence and in tears,

  Half broken-hearted,

  To sever6 for years.

  Pale grew thy cheek and cold

  Colder than thy kiss;

  Truly that hour foretold7

  Sorrow to this!

  A. Percy Bysshe Shelly

  B. William Blake

  C. George Gordon Byron

  D. Robert Browning

  (   ) 6. The Lake Poets include all the following members except the author of the following work.

  A. The Prelude

  B. Don Juan

  C. The Ancient Mariner

  D. Joan of Arc

  (   ) 7. Scott's chief contribution to English literature lies in his novels of______.

  A. war

  B.     history

  C. city

  D. romance

  II.可出判断题有:

  (   ) 1. With the establishment of the Jacobin dictatorship in France, Wordsworth's attitude toward revolution changed into active.

  (   ) 2. In the revised version of Lyrical Ballads, Coleridge held that poetry is the “spontaneous overflow8 of powerful feeling”.

  (   ) 3. Romanticism is a literary trend. It prevailed in England in the period (1798——1832)

  (   ) 4. The most important impetus9 of the Romantic movement was the French Revolution

  (   ) 5. The ideals of French Revolution are liberty, democracy, and equality.

  (   ) 6. The brilliant literary criticism “Biographia Literaria” is written by Wordsworth.

  III.可出填空题有:

  1. _________ marked the transition from romanticism to the period of realism which followed it.

  2.In 1843 Wordsworth was made ___________.

  IV可出术语有:

  lake poets

  V.可出简答题有

  What are the qualities of Romanticism?

  Chapter Seven English Literature of the Victorian Age

  I.可出选择题有

  (   ) 1. The following statements are features of Dickens's novels except____.

  A. The power of exposure

  B. Complicated and fascinating plot

  C. Broad humor and penetrating10 satire11

  D. Tragic12 mood and feeling of depression

  II.可出判断题有:

  (   ) 1. A Tale of Two Cities belongs to the first writing phase of Dickens's career, and the two cities are London and Paris.

  (   ) 2. Though the Victorian poets are called The Third Generation of Romanticism, they showed no vigor13 and power in production of poetry as their previous poets.

  III.可出填空题有:

  1.In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ________________ appeared after the romantic poetry.

  2.The title of the novel Vanity Fair is suggestive of that Vanity Fair in Bunyan's masterpiece ____________, where all sorts of vanities are on sale.

  3.The central characters of The Mill on Floss are Tom and his sister __________.

  4._______________ is the representative of New Romanticism in the novel writing at the end of the 19th century.

  IV.可出术语有:

  Dramatic monologue14

  V.可出简答题有:

  The contribution of the setting to the expression of the speaker's situation in “Crossing the Bar”.

  Chapter Eight English Literature of the First Half of the Twentieth Century

  I.可出判断题有:

  (  T ) 1. Symbolism, Surrealism, Imagism, Expressionism, etc, all belong to School of Modernism.

  (  T ) 2. The Rainbow is D. H. Lawrence's autobiographical work.

  II.可出简答题有:

  The significance of the theme of Araby.

        March the works in column A and authors in column B and write the letter of your choice in the brackets


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1 ballads 95577d817acb2df7c85c48b13aa69676     
民歌,民谣,特别指叙述故事的歌( ballad的名词复数 ); 讴
参考例句:
  • She belted out ballads and hillbilly songs one after another all evening. 她整晚一个接一个地大唱民谣和乡村小调。
  • She taught him to read and even to sing two or three little ballads,accompanying him on her old piano. 她教他读书,还教他唱两三首民谣,弹着她的旧钢琴为他伴奏。
2 prelude 61Fz6     
n.序言,前兆,序曲
参考例句:
  • The prelude to the musical composition is very long.这首乐曲的序曲很长。
  • The German invasion of Poland was a prelude to World War II.德国入侵波兰是第二次世界大战的序幕。
3 rime lDvye     
n.白霜;v.使蒙霜
参考例句:
  • The field was covered with rime in the early morning.清晨地里覆盖着一层白霜。
  • Coleridge contributed the famous Rime of the Ancient Mariner.柯勒律治贡献了著名的《老水手之歌》。
4 mariner 8Boxg     
n.水手号不载人航天探测器,海员,航海者
参考例句:
  • A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.平静的大海决不能造就熟练的水手。
  • A mariner must have his eye upon rocks and sands as well as upon the North Star.海员不仅要盯着北极星,还要注意暗礁和险滩。
5 stanza RFoyc     
n.(诗)节,段
参考例句:
  • We omitted to sing the second stanza.我们漏唱了第二节。
  • One young reporter wrote a review with a stanza that contained some offensive content.一个年轻的记者就歌词中包含有攻击性内容的一节写了评论。
6 sever wTXzb     
v.切开,割开;断绝,中断
参考例句:
  • She wanted to sever all her connections with the firm.她想断绝和那家公司的所有联系。
  • We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。
7 foretold 99663a6d5a4a4828ce8c220c8fe5dccc     
v.预言,预示( foretell的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She foretold that the man would die soon. 她预言那人快要死了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Must lose one joy, by his life's star foretold. 这样注定:他,为了信守一个盟誓/就非得拿牺牲一个喜悦作代价。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
8 overflow fJOxZ     
v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出
参考例句:
  • The overflow from the bath ran on to the floor.浴缸里的水溢到了地板上。
  • After a long period of rain,the river may overflow its banks.长时间的下雨天后,河水可能溢出岸来。
9 impetus L4uyj     
n.推动,促进,刺激;推动力
参考例句:
  • This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery.这是促使经济复苏的主要动力。
  • Her speech gave an impetus to my ideas.她的讲话激发了我的思绪。
10 penetrating ImTzZS     
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
参考例句:
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
11 satire BCtzM     
n.讽刺,讽刺文学,讽刺作品
参考例句:
  • The movie is a clever satire on the advertising industry.那部影片是关于广告业的一部巧妙的讽刺作品。
  • Satire is often a form of protest against injustice.讽刺往往是一种对不公正的抗议形式。
12 tragic inaw2     
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
参考例句:
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
13 vigor yLHz0     
n.活力,精力,元气
参考例句:
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • She didn't want to be reminded of her beauty or her former vigor.现在,她不愿人们提起她昔日的美丽和以前的精力充沛。
14 monologue sElx2     
n.长篇大论,(戏剧等中的)独白
参考例句:
  • The comedian gave a long monologue of jokes.喜剧演员讲了一长段由笑话组成的独白。
  • He went into a long monologue.他一个人滔滔不绝地讲话。

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