(单词翻译:单击)
2. In charging certain offences it is required that they should be stated to be wilfully done. Arch. Cr. Pl. 51, 58; Leach's Cr. L. 556.
3. In Pennsylvania it has been decided4 that the word maliciously5 was an equivalent for the word wilfully, in an indictment6 for arson7. 5 Whart. R. 427.
WILL, criminal law. The power of the mind which directs the actions of a man.
2. In criminal law it is necessary that there should be an act of the will to commit a crime, for unless the act is wilful1 it is no offence.
3. It is the consent of the will which renders human actions commendable8 or culpable9, and where there is no win there can be no transgression10.
4. The defect or want of will may be classed as follows: 1. Natural, as that of infancy11. 2. Accidental; namely, 1st. Dementia. 2d. Casualty or chance. 3d. Ignorance. (q. v.) 3. Civil; namely, 1st. Civil subjection. 2d. Compulsion. 3d. Necessity. 4th. Well-grounded fear. Hale's P. C. c. 2 Hawk12. P. C. book 1, c. 1.
1
wilful
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adj.任性的,故意的 | |
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2
wilfully
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adv.任性固执地;蓄意地 | |
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3
intentionally
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ad.故意地,有意地 | |
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4
decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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5
maliciously
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adv.有敌意地 | |
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6
indictment
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n.起诉;诉状 | |
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7
arson
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n.纵火,放火 | |
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8
commendable
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adj.值得称赞的 | |
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9
culpable
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adj.有罪的,该受谴责的 | |
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10
transgression
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n.违背;犯规;罪过 | |
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11
infancy
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n.婴儿期;幼年期;初期 | |
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12
hawk
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n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员 | |
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