(单词翻译:单击)
Songs that make our hearts soar can make them stronger too, US researchers reported on Tuesday.
They found that when people listened to their favorite music, their blood vessels2 dilated3 in much the same way as when they are laughing, or taking blood medications.
"We have a pretty impressive effect," said Dr Michael Miller4, director of preventive cardiology at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore.
"Blood vessel1 diameter improved," he said. "The vessel opened up pretty significantly. You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise." A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins and ACE5 inhibitors.
When blood vessels open up more, blood flows more smoothly6 and is less likely to form the clots7 that cause heart attacks and strokes. Elastic8 vessels also resist the hardening activity of atherosclerosis.
"We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall program of heart health," said Miller, who presented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans.
Miller's team tested 10 healthy, non-smoking men and women, who were told to bring their favorite music.
They spent half an hour listening to the recordings9 and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function.
Compared to their normal baseline measurements, blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful10 music. Listening to music they disliked - in most cases in this group heavy metal - blood vessels narrowed by six percent, Miller said.
Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering the laughter caused blood to literally11 flow more smoothly.
"I asked myself what other things make us feel real good, besides calories from dark chocolate of course. Music came to mind. ... It makes me feel real good," he said.
Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather what pleases each individual.
1
vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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vessels
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n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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3
dilated
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adj.加宽的,扩大的v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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4
miller
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n.磨坊主 | |
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5
ace
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n.A牌;发球得分;佼佼者;adj.杰出的 | |
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6
smoothly
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adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地 | |
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7
clots
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n.凝块( clot的名词复数 );血块;蠢人;傻瓜v.凝固( clot的第三人称单数 ) | |
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8
elastic
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n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的 | |
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9
recordings
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n.记录( recording的名词复数 );录音;录像;唱片 | |
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10
joyful
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adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的 | |
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11
literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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