足球词汇2

停赛一场：suspend for a game

以少打多：play shorthanded

以少打多的局面：man down[short]

以多打少的局面：power play; man [numerical] advantage

罚点球：penalty [spot] kick

踢罚球;主罚：take the kick

罚中：convert a penalty kick

罚球未中：miss a penalty kick

上半时［场］：first half

下半时［场］：second half

开球;比赛开始：kick off

实际比赛时间（由裁判员掌握）：official time

伤停补时：stoppage [injury] time

加时赛;决胜期：extra period; overtime²

突然死亡（加时赛中首先进球为胜方，比赛终止）：sudden death

金球（突然死亡制中首先进球）：golden goal

银球（加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完）：silver goal

点球决胜：penalty shootout

出界：outside; out of bounds

掷界外球：throw-in

球门球：goal [defense] kick

角球：corner（kick)

获得罚角球权：win a corner

任意球：free kick

判给任意球：award a free kick

直接任意球：direct free kick

间接任意球：indirect free kick

定位球：placekick; stationary³ ball

踢定位球的队员：placekicker

严重犯规（判罚直接任意球或点球）：penal offense⁴

侵人犯规：personal foul⁵

技术犯规：technical foul

故意犯规：intentional foul

越位：offside

非越位：onside

巡边员用旗表示越位：flag

冲撞犯规：charging

从后面冲撞：charging from behind

合理冲撞：legal [fair] charge

进行阻挡的队员：blocker

身体阻挡：body check

拉人犯规：holding

推人犯规：pushing

打人：striking

小动作：little trick [maneuver]; concealed⁷ foul

危险动作：dangerous play

抬脚过高：foot over

手球犯规：handball; hands; handling

蹬踏犯规;踢人：hacking; stamping

经常踢人的队员：hacker

绊人犯规：tripping

背后铲球：tackle from behind

铲球过迟（球已离开对方脚下）：late tackle

假摔：fake a fall [an injury]; simulation

粗暴行动：violent conduct

延误比赛：delay [hold up] the game

持球时间过长（指守门员）：excessive possession of the ball

警告：warning;caution;book

黄牌：yellow card

红牌：red card

罚出场：evict; eject; banish; send [order] off the field; show the red card