(单词翻译:单击)
(A)
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular2 sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese3 schools came4 together and spent three weekends drawing5 a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck7 by drawing the flags8(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part9 in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea10.The picture was11 put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested15 in football Teenagers16(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players18 on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as12 children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans19 B. a very good team C. many football player17 D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage20 ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe6 country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
(B)
In 1826, a Frenchman21 named Niepce needed pictures for his business22 .But he was not a good artis .So he invented23 a very simple24 camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took25 a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important26 date in the history of photography27 (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading28 room .He used29 a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could30 see everything very clearly31 ,even32 the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype33.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers35 brought36 back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous37 buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed38 .Then photographers40 could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had41 to carry a lot of film and other machines42. But this did43 not stop them ,for example, some in the United44 States45 worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual46 beause they were very lifelike49(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became50 one kind of art by the end of the 19th century51 .Some photod were nor52 just cooies of the real53 world .They showed and feelings54,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer39
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
(C)
Americans with small families own55 a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold56 and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons57 and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily58, so a family three children could ask their grandparents59 to go on a holiday travel34 They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife60 had a third child last year. This made61 them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth62 and seventh63 seat64 are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases65(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats66 can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor67 homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling68 to the mountains or to the seaside69, they can live in their motor home for a few70 days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life48 when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built71 a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned72 by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest14 in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free73
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
(D)
Surtsey was born74 in 1963.Scientists76 saw77 the birth78 of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing80 boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain81's(船长)feet. He noticed82 a strange83 smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano84(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing85 up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters86 high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew87 there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling88 and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers89 long. And life was already90 coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
16. Surtsey is ______.
A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano
C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland
17. Scientists flew there ______.
A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save91 the fishing boat
C. to learn about the island D. to build a house
18. When did scientist75 fly there to watch?
A. Before the volcano broke92 out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.
C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.
19. Put the following93 sentences94 in correct95 order96.
a. The captain found97 the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared98 in the sea.
c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen99 rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.
A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c
20. The best title100 of this article101 is ________.
A. A new island B. The birth of an island
C. A new world D. Scientists discovered102 Surtsey
(E)
On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon103(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual47 rope(绳子),and it was hanging104 down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal105 box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able106 to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose107, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres108, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell109 past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground13. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy110 sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole111 bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled112 the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided113 to land79. They came down in Poland114 heavily115 but safely116. They had travelled117 1,797 kilometers from London!
21. Three men flew in balloon ________.
A. for nearly118 1,800 kilometers B. to another city
C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago
22. The metal box was used for ________.
A. carrying the bags of sand‘ ’ B. keeping drinking-water
C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight
23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A. the temperature119 of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down
C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives
D. They could see a black hole on the ground
24. The balloon landed120 ________.
A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign121 country
25. Which of the following is NOT true122?________
A. The three men started their journey123 before the sun rose.
B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.
D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.
答案:
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6. C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10. A 11.B 12.D 13. C 14.A 15. B
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B
1
e
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n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音 | |
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2
popular
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adj.受欢迎的;流行的;通俗的 | |
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3
Japanese
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n.日本人;日语;日文;adj.日本的;日本语的 | |
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4
came
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v.动词come的过去式 | |
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5
drawing
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n.图画,制图,素描术 | |
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6
owe
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vt./vi.欠(债等);感激;把……归功于某人 | |
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7
luck
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n.运气,幸运,吉祥之物;v.侥幸成功 | |
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8
flags
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n.旗( flag的名词复数 );旗帜(指某国家或组织及其信仰和价值观);(体育运动的)信号旗;菖蒲 | |
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part
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n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的 | |
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10
Korea
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n.朝鲜(亚洲) | |
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11
was
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v.(is,am的过去式)是,在 | |
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as
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conj.按照;如同 | |
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13
ground
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n.土地,战场,场地;adj.土地的,地面上的;v.放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础 | |
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14
interest
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v.引起…关注;使…感兴趣 | |
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15
interested
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adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词) | |
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16
teenagers
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n.少年男女,青少年;青少年( teenager的名词复数 ) | |
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17
player
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n.运动员,做游戏的人,选手,队员,比赛者;演员,演奏者,自动演奏装置,戏子 | |
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players
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n.演员( player的名词复数 );演奏者;(商业或政治方面的)参与者;游戏者 | |
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19
fans
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n.粉丝,指超迷某人或某物的一类人;扇子( fan的名词复数 );风扇;扇形物;狂热爱好者v.扇( fan的第三人称单数 ) | |
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20
passage
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n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过 | |
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21
Frenchman
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n.法国人(男) (复 Frenchmen) | |
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22
business
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n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行 | |
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23
invented
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n.虚拟v.发明,创造( invent的过去式和过去分词 );编造 | |
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24
simple
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adj.简单的,易懂的,单纯的,纯朴的 | |
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25
took
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vt.带,载(take的过去式) | |
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26
important
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adj.重要的;重大的;严重的 | |
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27
photography
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n.摄影,摄影术 | |
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28
reading
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n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的 | |
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29
used
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adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常 | |
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30
could
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v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以 | |
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31
clearly
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adj.清楚的;adv. 清楚地 | |
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32
even
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adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当 | |
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33
daguerreotype
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n.银板照相 | |
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34
travel
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n.旅行,游历,进行;vi.旅行,行进,移动,被传播;vt.旅行,通行于,使移动 | |
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35
travelers
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n.旅行支票( traveler的名词复数 );旅行信用卡;(常)出远门的人;巡回推销员 | |
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36
brought
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vbl.bring的过去式和过去分词 | |
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37
famous
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adj.著名的,驰名的,闻名遐迩的;极好的;擅长的 | |
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38
developed
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adj.先进的;发达的(国家或地区) | |
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39
photographer
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n.摄影师;照相师 | |
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40
photographers
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n.摄影者(尤指)摄影师( photographer的名词复数 ) | |
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41
had
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vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有 | |
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42
machines
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n.机器( machine的名词复数 );机械装置;机动车辆;飞机 | |
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43
did
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v.动词do的过去式 | |
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44
united
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adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的 | |
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45
states
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国家( state的名词复数 ); 州; [the states][口语]美国; 心态 | |
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46
unusual
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adj.不平常的,异常的;与众不同的,独特的 | |
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47
usual
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adj.通常的;平常的 | |
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48
life
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n.生活;生命 | |
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49
lifelike
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adj.栩栩如生的,逼真的,酷象实物的 | |
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50
became
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v.(become的过去式)成为 | |
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51
century
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n.世纪;百年 | |
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52
nor
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conj./adv.也不,也没有 | |
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53
real
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adj.真实的;非虚构的;真正的;非常的 | |
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54
feelings
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n.感情;情绪;心情;情感;感觉( feeling的名词复数 );感情;同情;知觉 | |
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55
own
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v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的 | |
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56
sold
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v.动词sell的过去式、过去分词 | |
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57
persons
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n.人( person的名词复数 );(语法)人称 | |
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58
easily
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adv.容易地,轻易地,顺利地 | |
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59
grandparents
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n.祖父母;外祖父母 | |
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60
wife
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n.妻子,太太,老婆 | |
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61
made
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v.make的过去式和过去分词 | |
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62
sixth
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num.第六 | |
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63
seventh
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n.七分之一;num./adj.第七 | |
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64
seat
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n.座,座位,位子,席位;所在地;vt.使坐下,使就座,设座于 | |
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65
suitcases
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n.(旅行用的)手提箱( suitcase的名词复数 );衣箱 | |
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66
seats
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n.席位( seat的名词复数 );(活动、机构等的)中心;所在地;有…座位的v.使就座( seat的第三人称单数 );使就职;使获得座位(或席位);可容纳若干座位 | |
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67
motor
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adj.机动的,有引擎的,汽车的;n.发动机,马达,汽车;v.(用引擎)驱动 | |
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68
traveling
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adj.同行的;活动的;移动的n.带球走步,走步违例 | |
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69
seaside
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adj.海边(的),海滨(的);n.海边 | |
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70
few
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adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的 | |
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71
built
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v.build的过去式和过去分词 | |
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72
owned
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adj.自身拥有的v.承认( own的过去式和过去分词 );拥有;服从于;认领 | |
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73
free
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adj.自由的,免费的;v.使自由;adv.随意地 | |
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74
born
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v.动词bear的过去分词;adj.出生的,与生俱来的 | |
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75
scientist
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n.(自然)科学家 | |
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76
scientists
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n.科学家( scientist的名词复数 ) | |
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77
saw
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vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯 | |
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birth
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n.出身,血统,出生,诞生,出现,起源 | |
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79
land
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n.陆地,国土,土地;v.登陆,登岸,卸货 | |
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80
fishing
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n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的 | |
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81
captain
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n.队长;首领;船长,舰长;(军)上校 | |
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82
noticed
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v.介绍( notice的过去式和过去分词 );关注;关照;说到 | |
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83
strange
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adj.奇怪的;古怪的 | |
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84
volcano
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n.火山 | |
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85
rushing
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adj.急流的,旺盛的v.(使)急速行进,仓促完成( rush的现在分词 );突袭;(使)仓促行事;催促 | |
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86
meters
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n.米( meter的名词复数 );计;表;(用于测量电、煤气、水等,以及时间和距离的)计量器 | |
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87
flew
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vbl.fly的过去式 | |
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88
boiling
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滚热的 | |
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89
kilometers
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n.千米,公里( kilometer的名词复数 ) | |
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90
already
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adv.已经 | |
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91
save
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n.救援,救球,节约;v.解救,保存,节省;prep.除...之外 | |
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92
broke
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v.(动词break的过去式)折断;打破 | |
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93
following
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n.下列各项,部下,党羽;aaj.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随 | |
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94
sentences
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n.[律]判决,宣判,课刑;句子( sentence的名词复数 );宣判,判决v.宣判,判决( sentence的第三人称单数 ) | |
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95
correct
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adj.正确的;vi.改正,纠正;vt.改正 | |
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96
order
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n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购 | |
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97
found
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v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到 | |
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98
appeared
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v.出现( appear的过去式和过去分词 );出庭(作证或受审);演出;发表 | |
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99
seen
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vbl.(see的过去分词)看见 | |
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100
title
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n.头衔,名称,标题,所有权,资格,冠军;vt.赋予称号,加标题于;adj.标题的 | |
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101
article
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n.文章,物品,条款;冠词 | |
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102
discovered
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v.发现( discover的过去式和过去分词 );碰见;撞见;了解到 | |
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103
balloon
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n.气球 | |
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104
hanging
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n.绞死;绞刑;(墙上装饰用的)帘子;帷幔adj.应处以死刑的;量刑偏重的v.悬( hang的现在分词 );(被)绞死;贴;逗留 | |
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105
metal
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n.金属,质料;adj.金属制的;v.以金属覆盖 | |
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106
able
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adj.能...的,有才能的,能干的,能够的 | |
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107
rose
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n.玫瑰,蔷薇;v.(rise的过去式)起立,上升,升起 | |
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108
metres
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n.米( metre的名词复数 );(诗的)格律;用于竞赛名称 metres | |
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109
fell
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vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的 | |
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110
icy
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adj.寒冷的;冰冷的 | |
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111
whole
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adj.整整的;全部的;完整的 | |
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112
pulled
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adj. 牵引的 动词pull的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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113
decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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114
Poland
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n.波兰 | |
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115
heavily
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adv.猛烈地;大量地;厉害地 | |
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116
safely
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adv.安全地,平安地;确切地,没错地 | |
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117
travelled
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v.行进( travel的过去式和过去分词 );步行;经过;走过… | |
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118
nearly
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adv.将近,几乎,差不多 | |
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119
temperature
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n.温度 | |
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120
landed
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adj.拥有大量土地的v.(使)登岸( land的过去式和过去分词 );降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付 | |
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121
foreign
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adj.外国的;在外国的;来自外国的 | |
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122
true
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a.真实,不假的;忠实,可靠的;正确无误的 | |
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123
journey
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n.旅行,旅程;路程 | |
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