Grasstop 草根领袖
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2013-02-28 05:39 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Grasstop is the leadership in a community or organization. This term is a play on grassroots, the ordinary people of a community or organization.
 
Grasstop指某个社区或组织的领袖,即“草根领袖”。Grasstop这个词是在grassroots(草根)一词基础上演化而来,草根指社区或组织里的那些普通人。
 
Since at least 1912 the word "grassroots" has been used mostly in a political context, where it refers to the rank-and-file of the electorate2, a political party, or some other political organization. If the grassroots form the base of the political pyramid, the grasstops form the apex3, the small group that consists of the elite4 and powerful members of the body politic1.
 
至少从1912年起,草根一词就大量用于政治语境,用来指代普通选民、某个政党或者某个政治组织。如果说草根(grassroots)构成政治金字塔的底座的话,那么草根领袖(grasstop)则是构成塔尖的一份子,这一小部分人包括了政治圈里的精英和有权势的成员。


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1 politic L23zX     
adj.有智虑的;精明的;v.从政
参考例句:
  • He was too politic to quarrel with so important a personage.他很聪明,不会与这么重要的人争吵。
  • The politic man tried not to offend people.那个精明的人尽量不得罪人。
2 electorate HjMzk     
n.全体选民;选区
参考例句:
  • The government was responsible to the electorate.政府对全体选民负责。
  • He has the backing of almost a quarter of the electorate.他得到了几乎1/4选民的支持。
3 apex mwrzX     
n.顶点,最高点
参考例句:
  • He reached the apex of power in the early 1930s.他在三十年代初达到了权力的顶峰。
  • His election to the presidency was the apex of his career.当选总统是他一生事业的顶峰。
4 elite CqzxN     
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
参考例句:
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
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