金融英语词汇每日一新(六)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-06-21 00:59 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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bond swap1 [证] 债券互换
  The simultaneous sale of one bond issue and the purchase of another, to stretch out maturities2 or for tax reasons. 
  是指利用两种债券头寸的差异,同时卖出某一种债券而又买入另一种债券的操作方式。是一种主动性债券组合管理战略。根据互换原因不同,可分为三种:一是替代互换;二是利率预期互换;三是市场间价差互换。

bonds [分] 公债
  A long-term debt security with a stated interest rate and fixed3 due dates, issued by a corporation or a government, when interest and principal must be paid. There are many variations. 
  是bond 的复数形式,专指由政府发行的不记名债券。

book n. [会] 帐册,帐簿
  A chronological4 record of a specialist's inventory5 of securities and orders that other exchange members have placed with the specialist. Also called specialist's book. 
  是指会计账簿的总称,包括分类账、总账和其他账。

book building [银] 需求建档
  The process by which the offer price of an IPO is based on actual demand from institutional investors6. 
  根据机构投资者对首次公开上市的实际需求制定发行价格的过程

book entry securities [分] 记帐证券
  Security issued not as a certificate but simply as an entry in a bank account. 
  是指记录在客户账户中的不记名债券。

备注: 

[保]代表保险,[房]代表房地产,[会]代表会计,[分]代表注册财务分析师,[银]代表银行,[证]代表证券



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1 swap crnwE     
n.交换;vt.交换,用...作交易
参考例句:
  • I will swap you my bicycle for your radio.我想拿我的自行车换你的收音机。
  • This comic was a swap that I got from Nick.这本漫画书是我从尼克那里换来的。
2 maturities d851a9b545796e02deeef998c66789c0     
n.成熟(maturity的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • Maturities of commercial paper range from three days to nine months. 商业票据的期限从3天到9个月不等。 来自互联网
  • German federal government bonds issued with maturities of up to 30 years. 指期限可长达30年的德国联邦政府债券。 来自互联网
3 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
4 chronological 8Ofzi     
adj.按年月顺序排列的,年代学的
参考例句:
  • The paintings are exhibited in chronological sequence.这些画是按创作的时间顺序展出的。
  • Give me the dates in chronological order.把日期按年月顺序给我。
5 inventory 04xx7     
n.详细目录,存货清单
参考例句:
  • Some stores inventory their stock once a week.有些商店每周清点存货一次。
  • We will need to call on our supplier to get more inventory.我们必须请供应商送来更多存货。
6 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
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