2000年北京市西城区初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试卷
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
第Ⅰ卷 听力测试(选择题20分)

一、看图听句子, 选择与图画内容意思相符的选项。 ( 共4分, 每小题1分)


二、听句子,选择恰当的答语。 (共5分, 每小题1分)

5. A. How do you do??B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you?

6. A. I'm from Japan. ?B. I'm reading1 in the room. C. I'm at school.

7. A. That's right. B. Thank you. C. I'm very glad.

8. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Sorry, I can't. C. I want some apples.

9. A. It's about 8∶00. B. It's a nice day. C. It's windy.

三、听对话和对话后的问题, 然后选择正确答案。 (共6分,每小题 1分)

10. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.

11. A. Tom. B. Mr White. C. Mi Brown.

12. A. She wants to have a rest. ?B. She's tired. C. She's ill.

13. A. Climb hills. ?B. Go fishing4. C. Go shopping.

14. A. Mr Black is free5. B. Mr Black is out. ?C. Mr Black is busy.

15. Because he _______.

A. is speaking too fast

B. is speaking too slowly7

C. doesn't know what to say

四、听短文和短文后的问题, 然后选择正确答案。 (共5分, 每小题 1分)

16. A. July 1. B. July 4. C. July 14.

17. A. One. B. Three. C. Six.

18. A. On the playground. B. At the picnic table. C. In the middle of the road.

19. Because she _______.

A. had10 no money B. couldn't walk C. was12 an old friend of David's

20. A. Busy. B. Kind. C. Bad.

第 II卷 笔试 (选择题60分)

五、词语解释。 (共5分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的三个选项中选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。

21. I love my parents.

A. father B. mother? C. father and mother

22. “Good morning, class.”

“Good morning, Mi Gao.”

A. Class One B. students?C. classroom

23. My clock doesn't work.

A. is broken13 B. is slow? C. is fast

24. The boy is good at skating.

A. can't skate B. skates well? C. is skating

25. The twins often hear from Ann.

A. talk to B. listen to?C. get letters from

六、选择填空。 (共16分, 每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。

26. This is _______ ruler.

A. my B. mine C. I D. me

27. _______ shall15 we meet?"Tomorrow afternoon. "

A. What B. Where C. How D. When

28. I am _______ duty16 this week.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

29. It is hot today, _______it?

A. is B. does C. isn't D. doesn't

30. Jim is as6 _______ as his brother.

A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

31. In winter the weather gets_______.

A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold

32. “Can you mend17 a TV set18?”

“No, I_______.”

A. mustn't B. can't C. may not D. needn't

33. Mike speaks Chinese, _______not much.

A. so B. and C. or D. but

34. “Would19 you like something to drink?”

“Yes, some_______, please.”

A. tea B. bread C. meat D. fish

35. Lily20, please find the city of Beijing_______.

A. on the map B. on the floor C. at home D. in the room

36. It's ten o'clock in the evening. Let's _______.

A. go to school B. get up C. have lunch D. go to bed

37. Look! Li Ping and Li Ying _______ volleyball now.

A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play

38. “What day is it today?”

“It's_______.”

A. cloudy B. 7∶00 C. Monday D. October 2

39. I will tell them the news22 as soon as they _______ back.

A. came23 B. come C. will come D. are coming

40. He is English, and _______.

A. so does Kate B. so Kate does C. so is Kate D. so Kate is

41. Which boy is not the same as the other three?

 七、阅读理解。 (共24分, 每小题2分)

阅读A、B、C三篇短文。然后从短文后面每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项

                                 (A)

Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly24. “Hi, Bob!” they said25. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didn't understand. He asked another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?”

“Oh, that's easy to answer,” the students said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you're Peter.”

Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got27 Peter's address from a student and went to Peter's house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn't believe28(相信) his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted30(领养) by two different families.

Bob and Peter found31 out that they were twin14 brothers. Soon after the boys were born33, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob's family never knew about Peter, and Peter's family never knew about Bob.

Bob and Peter's story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw34 the photo in the newspaper. John couldn’t believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same colour eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family.

Later35 John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldn't believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did26 John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets(三胞胎).

42. Bob was _______ at a new school.

A. sorry B. happy C. worried36 D. sad

43. Some students thought37 _______.

A. John was Peter B. Bob was John C. Bob was Peter D. Peter was John

44. Bob saw Peter _______.

A. in Peter's house B. at school C. on the way D. in the classroom

45. John knew the story from_______.

A. the newspaper B. a book C. other people D. his parents

46. Bob, Peter and John were_______.

A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. twins

                               (B)

Tom lived in a city, and his hair was always cut by the same old man. He always cut Tom's hair as Tom liked it, and while38 he was doing it, the two men talked about football.

One day, when Tom was sitting in his chair, and his hair was being39 cut as usual40, the old man said to him, “Tom, I'm going41 to be sixty-five years old next month and I feel tired, so I am going to sell my shop to a young man. He likes to cut hair for people.”

Tom was very sad to hear this, because he enjoyed talking to the old man, and he w as also worried that his hair would not be cut as well by the new young man as it had been for so many years by his old friend.

He went to the shop again the next month, and the new young man was there. He cut Tom's hair, but he did it badly42.

The next month, Tom went into the shop again. The young man asked him how he would like his hair cut, and Tom answered, “Please cut it very short on the rig2 side43, but leave it as it is on the left. It must cover44 my ear. On top, cut all the hair away in the middle, but leave a piece at the front.”

The young man was very surprised45 when he heard this, “But sir,” he said, “I can' t cut your hair like that.” “Why not?” Tom asked. “That's how you cut it last time.”

47. Who always cut hair for Tom?

A. His new friend. B. A young man.

C. An old woman. D. His old friend.

48. Why was Tom sad to hear what the old man said? Because he was afraid nobody_______.

A. would talk about football with him

B. could11 cut his hair as he wanted it

C. liked to cut his hair

D. would become his friend

49. Which hairstyle46 (发型) did the young man cut for Tom last time?

50. From the passage47 we know_______.

A. Tom liked his hairstyle cut by the young man last time

B. the young man could cut hair in all different styles

C. Tom wanted the young man to know how badly he did last time

D. the young man was an old hand at cutting hair

                                   (C)

Japanese48 students work very hard but many are unhappy49. They feel heavy pressures50( 压力) from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life51. Thought h this may be good ideas for those very brig students, it can have terrible52 results53 for many students because they are not gifted(有天赋的) enough.

As it is reported54, a number of students killed55 themselves56. Others32 try to get the feelings57 of taking drugs(毒品). Some join the groups of trouble59-makers and turn t o crime(犯罪). Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed60 in the exams62 and have their parents lose63 hopes64. Such65 students felt that they are hated66 by everyone else they meet and they don't want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.

It is surprising67 that thought most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able9 to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children. To make matters worse68, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening69 in the evenings and on weekends-they only help students to pa exams and never teach students any real29 sense(判断) of the world. It is a great surprise that almost70 three-quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools.

Many Japanese schools usually have rules(规章) about everything from the student s' hair to their clothes and the things in their school bags. Child psychologists71 (心理学家) now think that such strict72 rules are harmful(有伤害的) to the feeling58 s of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught73 them ho w to get on with others, how to tell rig from wrong, how to show love for others , even21 for their parents.

51. Dropouts?_______.

A. make troubles74 in and out of schools

B. go about or stay home instead75 of being at school

C. try hard but always fail61 in the exams

D. lose hopes and drop some of their subjects

52. Which of the following76 is wrong?

A. Few77 students feel like heavy pressures.

B. Heavy pressures may not be harmful to every child.

C. Nothing is more important78 than school rules in Japan.

D. Most parents only think about their children's wonderful life.

53. What's the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. The Trouble in Japanese Schools

B. The Problems79 of Japanese Students

C. Education(教育) in Japan

D. The Pressures of Being a Student in Japan

八、完形填空。 (共15分, 每小题1分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳的一项。

A few minutes before six o'clock, Mr Smith decided80 to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman(持枪歹徒) 54 up from the back seat82. He 55 a gun81 to Mr Smith's head. “Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.

“All right,” Mr Smith answered. He started the engine(发动机), 56 away from the side of the street and drove83 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 57 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police84? As he drove 58 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping85 to meet a police car. But he could see 59 . “Just my luck86, ” he thought. “If I was 60 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”

61 he pushed87 his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car r an 62 faster. “ What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “ Keeping off88 the police,” Mr Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car 63 there.”

He ran89 red lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong 64 of the road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Mr Smith's plan90(计划) was not working. He had to try a 65 plan.

He 66 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards91 the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike92 down and stopped. Mr Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he 67 back to grab(夺) the man's gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 68 and quickly caught the gunman.

54. A. woke93 B. sat94 C. stood95 D. jumped

55. A. brought96 B. pointed97 C. held D. carried

56. A. pulled98 B. left C. took99 D. pushed

57. A. fig100 B. lift C. keep D. hit

58. A. around B. over C. through D. towards

59. A. somebody101 B. anybody102?C. everybody103 D. nobody

60. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking

61. A. Slowly B. Suddenly104?C. Quietly105 D. Carefully

62. A. more B. much C. very D. quite

63. A. front B. near C. below106 D. back

64. A. street B. way C. side D. corner

65. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice

66. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at

67. A. got B. looked C. reached107 D. came

68. A. sound B. shout C. cry D. noise

第III卷 笔试 (非选择题40分)

一、根据句意补全单词中所缺字母, 使补全后的句子通顺、合理。 (共6分, 每小题1分)

1. L__sson One is easy.

2. Can you make a c__ke?

3. This box is small. Give me a b__g one.

4. A d__g is running108 after a cat.

5. We cl___n the classroom every day.

6. Trees turn gr___n in spring.

二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共6分, 每小题1分)?

1. I can see three _______ on the desk. (pen)

2. This room is _______. It isn't yours. (our)

3. “Can I borrow109 your ruler?”

“Certainly. Here _______ are.” (your)

4. We live on the _______ floor. (seven)

5. Li Lei is _______ than Lin Tao. (old)

6. The Changjiang River is the _______ river in China. (long)

三、下列各句中均有一处错误, 请把错误的选项序号填在括号中, 并将正确答 案写在后面的横线上。 (共8分, 每小题2分)?

1. It's time get up now. ( )_______

2. Put off your coat, please. It's cold here. ( )_______

3. When did you get in Beijing yesterday? ( )_______

4. There is some eggs in the basket. ( )_______

四、〖〗根据中文意思和英文提示词语, 用所学过的句型写出正确的句子。所给英文提示词语必须都用上;每题限用一个句子表达。〖〗(共8分, 每小题2分)

1. 他昨天上学迟到了。

he, late, for, yesterday

__________________________________

2. 李先生太忙,不能来看比赛了。

Mr Li, is, busy, come and watch the game

__________________________________

3. 我父亲不是今天就是明天回来。

my father, come back, today, tomorrow

__________________________________

4. 我认为和春天相比, 她更喜欢夏天。

think, she, summer, spring

__________________________________

五、根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上;中文提示内容不必逐句翻译;根据英文提示,每组所写出的句数不限。(共12分)?

几年以前我家只有一间小屋。三个人住一间屋真是艰难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室一厅 的单元房。我非常高兴。当我父母做. . . , 我能. . . 。我爱我的家。?

1. a few years ago, family, have one small room

2. it, be, three people, in the same room

3. now, a new flat(单元房), one living110 room, two bedrooms

4. be happy, my homework, quietly, my own3 room, my parents

 

参考答案?

第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷(共80分)

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B? 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. C 68. D

第Ⅲ卷(共40分)

一、本题满分为6分, 每小题1分。

1. Leon 2. cake 3. big 4. dog 5. clean 6. green

二、本题满分为6分, 每小题1分。

1. pens 2. ours 3. you 4. seventh111 5. older 6. longest

三、本题满分为8分,每小题2分。

1. (C) to get 2. (A) on 3. (C) to 4. (B) are

四、本题满分为8分, 每小题2分。

1. He was late for school yesterday.

2. Mr Li is too busy to come and watch the game.

3. My father will come back either112 today or tomorrow.

4. I think she prefers113 summer to spring.

五、本题满分为12分。

A few years ago, my family had only one small room. It was very hard for three people to live in the same room. Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms. I'm very happy. I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things. I love my home.

附:听力测试录音稿

一、看图听句子,选择与图画内容意思相符的选项。

1. A. It's cloudy today.

B. It's sunny today.

C. It's rainy today.

2. A. Lily is cleaning the room.

B. Lily is listening to the radio.

C. Lily is watching TV.

3. A.We have supper at 7∶00 in the evening.

B. We go home at 7∶00 in the evening.

C. We do our homework at 7∶00 in the evening.

4. I'll wait for you at the bus stop.

B. I'll wait for you at the school gate.

C. I'll wait for you at home.

二、听句子, 选择恰当的答语。

5. Nice to meet you.

6. Where are you from?

7. Happy birthday!

8. Can I help you?

9. What time is it now?

三、听对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

10. M: Excuse me. Which is the way to Beijing Zoo?

W: Hmm114. . . take a No^27 bus. It takes you rig there.

Q: How will the man go to Beijing Zoo?

11. W: Tom, will you go and get some pictures, please?

M: Sure, Mi Brown. I'll be back in a minute.

Q: Who's going to get some pictures?

12. M: You'd better go to see the doctor.

W: I think I have to.

Q: What's wrong with the woman?

W: Would you like to climb hills this Saturday?

M: No. Why don't we go fishing?

Q: What does the man want to do?

14. M: I'd like to see Mr Black.

W: He's having a meeting115 now.

Q: What does the woman mean?

15. W: Excuse me, Mr Li. Would you please speak a little more slowly?

M: Sorry! If you can't follow me, please let me know.

Q: Why does the man say sorry?

四、听短文和短文后的问题, 然后选择正确答案。

Mrs Brown will never forget the day, the 14th of July, when she and her family were at a picnic and Sam, her three-year-old son, ran across116 the busy road nearby117. Halfway118 across, the little boy suddenly fell119 to the ground8 when a truck was coming towards him very fast. Just then, a large strong man called David rushed120 into the road and held up his hand to the truck driver to stop. The truck came to a stop just before them, and David carried the boy off the road. The boy was saved121.

This was not the first time for David. Once he learned122 that a poor woman couldn't buy enough food for her children. He got baskets of food ready and the next day the woman was surprised to find her car filled123 with a lot of food. It is nothing new to his family and the people in the town. David is always ready to give a helping124 hand to others. He often says to people, “Everyone is happy when you do good for others.”

Questions:

16. Which day will Mrs Brown never forget?

17. How old was the little boy?

18. Where did Sam fall?

19. Why did David help the woman?

20. Is David busy, bad or kind?



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 reading YiGyU     
n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
参考例句:
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
2 rig OCwzt     
n.装备,帆具,服装;v. 装配,装扮,垄断
参考例句:
  • They rig their domestic markets in favour of local businesses.他们操纵国内市场以使当地企业受益。
  • Our camping rig includes cooking pots and sleeping bags.我们的野营装备包括锅子和睡袋。
3 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
4 fishing OtgzZf     
n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的
参考例句:
  • We are interested in fishing.我们对钓鱼感兴趣。
  • Let's go fishing today.我们今天去钓鱼吧。
5 free ziYxM     
adj.自由的,免费的;v.使自由;adv.随意地
参考例句:
  • I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
  • There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
6 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
7 slowly Qx4wE     
adv.慢地,缓慢地
参考例句:
  • Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
  • Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。
8 ground 3fWxX     
n.土地,战场,场地;adj.土地的,地面上的;v.放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础
参考例句:
  • The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
  • He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。
9 able 2ISy5     
adj.能...的,有才能的,能干的,能够的
参考例句:
  • How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊!
  • He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。
10 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
11 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
12 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
13 broken 6xZz4B     
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
参考例句:
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
14 twin 6lmws     
n.双胞胎中一人,一对中的一个;adj.双胞胎的,一对的,相似的;vi.生双胞胎
参考例句:
  • She has a twin sister.她有个孪生妹妹。
  • I'd like a twin room.我想要一个双人间。
15 shall lzFwQ     
v.aux.(主要用于第一人称)将
参考例句:
  • I shall always love you.我将永远爱你。
  • Which club shall we join?我们要参加哪个社团?
16 duty drqx1     
n.职责;责任
参考例句:
  • Our duty is helping them.我们的责任就是帮助他们。
  • It is a simple duty.它是一个简单的职责。
17 mend hwgy7     
n.修补,改进,修补处;vt.修改,改进;vi.改过自新,改进,痊愈
参考例句:
  • She asked how to mend the radio.她问无线电怎么修。
  • Things will mend in time.事态总有一天会好转。
18 set BzwwD     
n.组合,集合,设定;一套,一副,一局比赛;v.放置,设定;(太阳)落下去
参考例句:
  • He set to with a will and soon finished it.他下定决心做这件事,很快就完成了。
  • The bus set the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车让孩子们正好在学校门口下车。
19 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
20 lily c12xZ     
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
参考例句:
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
21 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当
参考例句:
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷,今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
22 news OG1xE     
n.新闻,消息
参考例句:
  • No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
  • I like reading hot news.我喜欢读热点新闻。
23 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句:
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
24 friendly WhVxz     
adj.友好的,和气的
参考例句:
  • He's not friendly to others.他对别人不友好。
  • People here are very friendly.这儿的人很友好。
25 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
26 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
27 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
28 believe zQNy5     
v.相信;认为
参考例句:
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
29 real 6TXxO     
adj.真实的;非虚构的;真正的;非常的
参考例句:
  • You know her real name?你知道她的真正名字?
  • The real world does not look that way!现实世界不是这样的!
30 adopted c472874910028d2abb2b1c0759af6227     
adj.被收养的,被采用的v.采用( adopt的过去式和过去分词 );收养;正式接受;吸收(外来词语)
参考例句:
  • Danny is their adopted son. 丹尼是他们的养子。
  • She adopted a brisk businesslike tone. 她用一种公务口吻,说话干脆利落。
31 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
32 others mmczaZ     
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句:
  • Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
  • She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
33 born 8xkzhH     
v.动词bear的过去分词;adj.出生的,与生俱来的
参考例句:
  • The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
  • I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。
34 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
35 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
参考例句:
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
36 worried petzJ1     
adj.烦恼的,为难的,焦虑的
参考例句:
  • He was worried about the safety of me.他为我的安全担心。
  • He worried his father to buy a new car.他苦苦缠着父亲要买一辆新车。
37 thought 1oMwg     
n.想法,思想,思维,思潮,关心,挂念;v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
  • She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
38 while IeZz7W     
conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿
参考例句:
  • In a short while,the cat ate up the fish.不久,那只猫便将鱼吃个精光。
  • He teaches English in the school all the while.他一直在这所学校里教英语。
39 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
40 usual OUDzP     
adj.通常的;平常的
参考例句:
  • I got up at six that morning as usual.像往常一样那天早上我六点起床。
  • It's usual to have a holiday in summer.夏天休假是惯例。
41 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
42 badly nPhy7     
adv.非常,严重地;坏地,差地,拙劣地
参考例句:
  • I miss you so badly.我非常非常想你。
  • We need money badly now.我们现在非常需要钱。
43 side Ay6w0     
n.边,旁边;面,侧面
参考例句:
  • The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
  • There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
44 cover QzIx4     
n.盖子,覆盖物;v.覆盖…,扩及,掩饰
参考例句:
  • Under cover of the dark,the dog was stolen.在黑夜的掩护下,狗被偷走了。
  • The book needs a new cover.这书需要装个新封面。
45 surprised WhozVW     
adj.感到惊讶的,感到惊奇的
参考例句:
  • Is that anything to be surprised at?那有什么可怪的?
  • The news greatly surprised us.这消息使我们非常惊异。
46 hairstyle 7rzzel     
n.发型,发式
参考例句:
  • Do you like my new hairstyle?你喜欢我的新发型吗?
  • This hairstyle is in the fashion.这种发型现在很时髦。
47 passage gLnxf     
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过
参考例句:
  • I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
  • The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
48 Japanese W3vxm     
n.日本人;日语;日文;adj.日本的;日本语的
参考例句:
  • This is of Japanese make.这是日本制造的。
  • He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3年前他开始学日语。
49 unhappy jkuwH     
adj.不幸的,不愉快的,不幸福的
参考例句:
  • With all his money,he is unhappy.尽管他有那么多钱,他也并不愉快。
  • I'm unhappy about the work you did for me.你替我做这件事我不太满意。
50 pressures c0ae536a34d97bbadbff9723858158c6     
n.压(力)( pressure的名词复数 );压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感
参考例句:
  • Nowadays there are fewer extrinsic pressures to get married. 现在来自外部的结婚压力少了。 来自辞典例句
  • Reducing pressures observed over Tibet to mean sea level is meaningless. 在西藏观测到的气压,订正到平均海平面是没有意义的。 来自辞典例句
51 life C1LxR     
n.生活;生命
参考例句:
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
  • At last he knew the meaning of life.终于,他知道了生命的意义。
52 terrible upuwF     
adj.可怕的,糟糕的,极其的
参考例句:
  • I think you've made a terrible mistake.我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。
  • This is a terrible idea.这是一个可怕的想法。
53 results 53e61336bb49ec978968786b07dea50b     
n.后果,结果( result的名词复数 );成绩(包括比分、得票、获胜者或当选者名单等);成功实现的事v.发生( result的第三人称单数 );导致;随着发生;结果发生
参考例句:
  • There is reasonable concordance between the two sets of results. 两组结果之间有着合理的一致。
  • I'm still waiting for confirmation of the test results. 我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
54 reported 2kLzWG     
adj.据报告的,据报导的,据传闻的
参考例句:
  • Ten new cases of bird flu were reported yesterday. 昨天新增十例禽流感病例报告。
  • Renewed fighting has been reported on the border. 据报道,在边境地区战火重燃。
55 killed spCziP     
adj.被杀死的,断开的v.杀死( kill的过去式和过去分词 );使停止[结束,失败];破坏,减弱,抵消;使痛苦,使受折磨
参考例句:
  • The family was killed in an air raid. 这家人在一次空袭中遇难。
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
56 themselves hp1wY     
pron.他们自己,她们自己,它们本身;他们亲自;他自己
参考例句:
  • They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
  • The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
57 feelings GtzzMk     
n.感情;情绪;心情;情感;感觉( feeling的名词复数 );感情;同情;知觉
参考例句:
  • She had feelings of guilt about leaving her children and going to work. 她因离开自己的孩子去工作而感到内疚。
  • Are you being completely honest about your feelings? 你丝毫没有隐瞒你的感情吗?
58 feeling DtgzMr     
n.感觉,知觉,感情
参考例句:
  • I am feeling better now.我现在觉得好些了。
  • I'm feeling kind of tired.我感到有点累。
59 trouble tmqwF     
n.苦恼,麻烦;故障;动乱;vt.麻烦 vi.费神
参考例句:
  • I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
  • The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
60 failed failed     
adj.失败了的,不成功的v.在…中失败( fail的过去式和过去分词 );衰退;衰弱;破产
参考例句:
  • The plan was brilliant in its conception but failed because of lack of money. 尽管这计划构想绝妙,但终因资金不足而告流产。
  • The child was killed when a car failed to stop at the crossing. 汽车在人行横道线未能停车,结果把小孩撞死了。
61 fail fzYyj     
v.失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
参考例句:
  • If I should fail I would try again.万一失败,我还要试一试。
  • If you fail now,who will pick up the pieces?你现在要是失败了,谁来收拾残局?
62 exams 66cc5c978a5d856f82819a8b397fc04b     
abbr.examinations 考试n.考试( exam的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I made a real balls-up of my exams. 我考试考得一塌糊涂。
  • Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate. 杰克已通过考试,我们要外出庆祝一下。
63 lose h0kxY     
v.丢失,失去,迷失,(钟表)走慢
参考例句:
  • I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.我不走运,打牌总输。
  • I can always lose myself in a good book.一本好书会使我爱不释手。
64 hopes 575d354f44532702b6e9ec2b9d600aef     
n.& v.希望n.希望( hope的名词复数 );希望的东西;被寄予希望的人(或事物、情况);抱有希望的理由v.希望,期望( hope的第三人称单数 );[俚语]相信,认为;希望,盼望,期待
参考例句:
  • He still hopes to win his claim against unfair dismissal . 他声称遭无理解雇,仍然希望赢得申诉。
  • a politician who embodied the hopes of black youth 代表黑人青年希望的政治家
65 such psww9     
adj.如此的,这样的;pron.这样的;adv.如此地
参考例句:
  • He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
  • He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。
66 hated abd816bdc5c9c29f05bdda6a65b51e61     
v.憎恨( hate的过去式和过去分词 );讨厌;不愿;为…感到抱歉
参考例句:
  • She hated the flummery of public relations. 她讨厌公关工作中的虚夸恭维。
  • It was galling to have to apologize to a man she hated. 令人恼火的是得向她憎恶的男人道歉。
67 surprising XhFzVu     
adj.令人惊讶的
参考例句:
  • The number of mistakes is surprising.错误之多是惊人的。
  • They have heard the surprising news.他们听到了那惊人的消息。
68 worse zf7w1     
adj.更坏的,更差的;adv.更坏,更差
参考例句:
  • I have even worse news for you.我有更坏的消息告诉你。
  • The weather got worse during the day.白天天气更坏了。
69 opening Umwzkg     
n.开始,口,穴,揭幕;adj.开始的
参考例句:
  • Instead of opening the gate,we climbed over it.我们没有开门,而是从门顶上爬过去的。
  • There was an opening in the wall.墙上有个洞。
70 almost 7Llyo     
adv.几乎,差不多
参考例句:
  • The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
  • We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
71 psychologists ebe675ed4843fbd22ce09408701cf866     
n.心理学研究者,心理学家( psychologist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • However, psychologists distinguish between'sound" and "noise".'sound" is measured physically in decibels. 然而,心理学家把声音与噪声做了区别,声音实际上可以用分贝来测量,而噪声却不能用同样的方法来测量。 来自中级百科部分
  • Using a scientific way, these psychologists set up experiments. 这些心理学家利用科学的方式做了很多实验。 来自英语晨读30分(高一)
72 strict itbwe     
adj.严格的;严厉的,绝对的,详尽的;精确的
参考例句:
  • We must be strict in our work.我们必须严于职守。
  • She is a strict teacher.她是个严格的教师。
73 taught Sq2wK     
v.teach的过去式过去分词
参考例句:
  • Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
  • Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
74 troubles 23712cd1d778a97b97aa1ab69dfb97c8     
n.麻烦( trouble的名词复数 );困难;困境;动乱v.费神,费心( trouble的第三人称单数 );使烦恼,使忧虑
参考例句:
  • She gave us a boring recital of all her troubles. 她乏味地向我们详述了她所有的麻烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I really felt for him in all these troubles. 我非常同情他这些烦恼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
75 instead c6uxQ     
adv.代替;顶替
参考例句:
  • She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.她决定星期日而不是星期一离开这里。
  • Will you go to the party instead of me?你替我赴宴好吗?
76 following JsSznr     
n.下列各项,部下,党羽;aaj.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随
参考例句:
  • The following is the full text.全文如下。
  • Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
77 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
78 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
79 problems 8d8a1b73876ca678cc3afa372e5199de     
n.问题( problem的名词复数 );疑难问题;习题;思考题
参考例句:
  • It was an action replay of the problems of his first marriage. 这是他第一次婚姻问题的重演。
  • a few admin problems 一些行政问题
80 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
81 gun Velxo     
n.炮;枪
参考例句:
  • This is a really big gun.这是一个真正的大枪。
  • The soldier reached for his gun.那名士兵伸手去拿枪。
82 seat jZyxF     
n.座,座位,位子,席位;所在地;vt.使坐下,使就座,设座于
参考例句:
  • Go back to your seat.回到你的坐位去。
  • Which seat do you prefer?你更喜欢哪个位置?
83 drove brAxi     
vbl.驾驶,drive的过去式;n.畜群
参考例句:
  • He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour.他以每小时60英里的速度开车。
  • They drove foreign goods out of the market.他们把外国货驱逐出市场。
84 police rOKxD     
n.警察,警察当局,治安,公安;vt.维持治安,警备,管辖
参考例句:
  • They sent him over to the police.他们将他遣送警察局。
  • It took the police only several days to break the case.警察只用了几天就破案了。
85 hoping d47bb53841da0db9cb5cf39329c0be72     
v.希望,期望( hope的现在分词 );[俚语]相信,认为;希望,盼望,期待
参考例句:
  • We're hoping for better weather tomorrow. 我们希望明天天气转好。
  • We are hoping for good weather on Sunday. 我们盼望着星期天天气好。
86 luck KAGxr     
n.运气,幸运,吉祥之物;v.侥幸成功
参考例句:
  • I'll try my luck.我要碰碰运气。
  • Good luck! We'll keep our fingers crossed for you.祝你好运! 我们将为你祈祷。
87 pushed befdb61f29fafe2fa668659fc8058f54     
adj.(时间、钱等)不够用的; 没有空的,忙碌的v.推,推动( push的过去式和过去分词 );对…施加压力;逼迫;按
参考例句:
  • She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge. 她推了推门,门却一动不动。
  • He pushed his way through the crowd. 他在人群中往前挤。
88 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
89 ran lTxxe     
vbl.run的过去式
参考例句:
  • He ran,and then slowed down to a walk.他跑着,然后放慢速度步行。
  • As soon as Marie opened the door,the dog ran in.当玛丽一打开门,狗就跑了进来。
90 plan UNOxW     
n.计划,策略,方法;v.计划,设计,意欲
参考例句:
  • What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么?
  • I talked with him about our plan,and he wanted in.我同他谈了我们的计划,他想参加。
91 towards AnSwe     
prep.朝,向,致力于,有助于,对于;大约,将近
参考例句:
  • The house will be ready towards the end of the year.这房子在年底以前可以造好。
  • He is friendly towards me.他对我友好。
92 motorbike 2nIziM     
n.摩托车
参考例句:
  • I want to go by motorbike.我想骑摩托车去。
  • Excuse me,is this your motorbike?请问,你是你的摩托车吗?
93 woke pfkwh     
v.醒( wake的过去式 );唤醒;唤起(记忆);使再次感觉到
参考例句:
  • She woke up with a terrible hangover. 她醒来时宿醉反应很厉害。
  • I woke up covered in a rash. 我醒来时长了一身皮疹。
94 sat fYCxN     
v.(sit的过去式,过去分词)坐
参考例句:
  • He sat on a chair.他坐在椅子上。
  • The mother sat by the sick child all night long.妈妈整夜守在生病的孩子身旁。
95 stood AuEwX     
vbl.stand的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • She stood up when they came in.当他们进来时,她站了起来。
  • The child stood by the side of his mother.孩子站在母亲身边。
96 brought 2SMyf     
vbl.bring的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He brought a new book with him.他带来一本新书。
  • I brought you your shirt.我带来了你的衬衣。
97 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
98 pulled 9376ca401970859f42aefaa61b5e0eb9     
adj. 牵引的 动词pull的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • A police car pulled up alongside us. 一辆警车在我们旁边停了下来。
  • She pulled the curtain aside. 她把窗帘拉向一边。
99 took indwq     
vt.带,载(take的过去式)
参考例句:
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
100 fig L74yI     
n.无花果(树)
参考例句:
  • The doctor finished the fig he had been eating and selected another.这位医生吃完了嘴里的无花果,又挑了一个。
  • You can't find a person who doesn't know fig in the United States.你找不到任何一个在美国的人不知道无花果的。
101 somebody EwPw4     
n.重要人物;pron.某人,有人
参考例句:
  • Somebody is using the computer.有人在用电脑。
  • He seems to be somebody.他似乎是个重要人物。
102 anybody 7Mcy5     
n.重要人物;pron.任何人
参考例句:
  • They do not see anybody.他们没看见任何人。
  • You couldn't tell anybody.你不能告诉任何人。
103 everybody gnWx5     
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
参考例句:
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
104 suddenly ghGzMY     
adv.突然,忽然
参考例句:
  • The weather changed suddenly.天气陡变。
  • He suddenly cried out at the top of his voice.他声嘶力竭地大叫。
105 quietly ykoz5B     
adv.安静地,沉着地,稳地
参考例句:
  • Winter has been come to quietly.冬天悄然地来了。
  • You have to play quietly.你要安安静静地玩。
106 below xQKy2     
prep./adv.在……的下面;低于……
参考例句:
  • I looked down at the hall below.我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
  • The temperature is below zero.温度在零度以下。
107 reached f910ff3a8628ebda9c67ed678703fd7d     
v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 );联络;伸出手臂,延伸
参考例句:
  • An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
  • After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价,我们达成了协议。
108 running Zj0zaT     
n.赛跑,流出,运转;adj.流动的,跑着的,连续的
参考例句:
  • I like running.我喜欢跑步。
  • The water is running out.水流出来了。
109 borrow LRLyI     
vt.借,借入,借用;vi.借
参考例句:
  • Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗?
  • You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
110 living bpPzW0     
adj.活的,活着的,现存的;逼真的,一模一样的;生活的,维持生活的;n.生活,生计
参考例句:
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
111 seventh RztwH     
n.七分之一;num./adj.第七
参考例句:
  • July is the seventh month of the year.7月是一年中的第七个月。
  • Let's start from the seventh stop. 让我们从第七站开始。
112 either pq6x9     
adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
参考例句:
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
113 prefers d368d960061ff85f196482713e92a4b0     
v.提出(请求、控诉等)( prefer的第三人称单数 );提升;建议;选择某事物(而不选择他事物)
参考例句:
  • He prefers his steak well done. 他喜欢吃煎得熟透的牛排。
  • This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity. 这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存,但硷性土壤更加适宜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
114 hmm hmm     
int.哼!(踌躇等)
参考例句:
  • Hmm......that's very strange.嗯……这很奇怪。
  • Hmm.What day is it?嗯,今天是星期几?
115 meeting MowzDB     
n.会议;集会
参考例句:
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
116 across JJGy1     
adv.横过,使...被理解(或接受);prep.穿过,横过
参考例句:
  • He walked across the road carefully.他小心地过马路。
  • You can go across the bridge.你可以越过这座桥。
117 nearby WGjxr     
adj.附近的;adv.在附近;prep.在...附近
参考例句:
  • There is a supermarket nearby.附近有一家超市。
  • We went fishing in the river nearby.我们去附近的河里钓鱼。
118 halfway Xrvzdq     
adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途
参考例句:
  • We had got only halfway when it began to get dark.走到半路,天就黑了。
  • In study the worst danger is give up halfway.在学习上,最忌讳的是有始无终。
119 fell lkFxh     
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
参考例句:
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
120 rushed f7ac5b8168a9ab5a7cad2471ad28fcc9     
adj.匆忙的,贸然的v.(使)急速行进,仓促完成( rush的过去式和过去分词 );突袭;(使)仓促行事;催促
参考例句:
  • She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen. 她冲下楼闯进厨房。
  • This solution is a fudge rushed in to win cheers at the party conference. 这个解决方案是为了赢得党的会议的赞誉而仓促搞出来的表面文章。
121 saved 536a056b710e94b16169efd17a4a657b     
v.拯救( save的过去式和过去分词 );收集;保留;避免
参考例句:
  • They scrimped and saved to give the children a good education. 他们省吃俭用,为的是攒钱让孩子受到良好的教育。
  • She had saved a few titbits for her cat. 她给猫留了点好吃的东西。
122 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
123 filled mt0zUM     
adj.满的;填满的;充气的;加载的v.(使)充满, (使)装满,填满( fill的过去式和过去分词 );满足;配药;(按订单)供应
参考例句:
  • He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated. 他因遭受如此待遇而怒火满腔。
  • two wine glasses, filled to the brim 两只斟满的酒杯
124 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
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