2006年高考英语模拟试题及详解二
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --- You couldn't have chosen any gift better for me.

--- ____

A. Oh, don't you like it?

B. That's all right.

C. I'm glad you like it so much.

D. You have a gift for painting, don't you?

22. Mr. White was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked out.

A. that; which B. that; that C. what; that D. which; that

23. My parents tried their best to laugh ____ my fears for the coming examination1.

A. from B. away C. against D. into

24. He began to ____ because every means ____ tried already.

A. lose heart; has been

B. lose heart; had been

C. lose his heart; was

D. lose his heart; had

25. --- Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer?

--- No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.

A. was raining B. would be raining C. had been raining D. have rained

26. We each took ____ tea after having ____ wonderful supper at my uncle's yesterday.

A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. a; a D. the; the

27. --- You could have asked Mr. Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.

--- I ____ that. A whole day ____.

A. forget; wastes B. forgot; was wasted

C. forgot; had wasted D. forget; was wasted

28. --- I have just had my bike repaired.

--- How much did they ____ for it?

A. spend B. pay C. charge D. cost

29. The harder you study, the more questions you will think of ____.

A. asking B. to ask C. being asked D. to be asked

30. --- You know our manager has been in hospital for days?

--- Yes. I wonder if he is ____ better now.

A. any B. more C. fairly D. quite

31. You might as well expect a river to flow backward ____ us carrying out the plan.

A. than stop B. as to stop C. as stop D. so as to stop

32. There ____ no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday.

A. was B. were C. being D. had

33. I finally was admitted to Chongqing University. Never in all my life ____ so happy.

A. I felt B. did I feel C. I had felt D. had I felt

34. --- The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with thick glasses.

--- Then it ____ be my friend, Mike, who looks like a "meat ball".

A. mustn't B. can't C. might D. should

35. --- Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?

--- No, thanks. ____.

A. I'm used to B. I'm able to C. I'm about to D. I've got to

第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the company in which I work, each of us is afraid of at least one person. The lower your 36 is, the more people you are afraid of. 37 all the people are afraid of the twelve men at the top who helped 38 and build the company and now own and 39 it.

All these twelve men are 40 now and drained(耗尽) by time and success of energy and ambition. Many have 41 their whole lives here. They seem friendly, slow and 42 when I come upon them in the halls and always courteous(谦恭的) when they 43 with others in the public lifts. They 44 work hard. They hold meetings, make promotions2 (推销活动), and allow their 45 to be used on announcements that are prepared and issued(发布) by somebody else. Nobody is sure 46 really runs the company, but the company does run.

In the 47 course of a business day I am afraid of Jack3 Green because my department is part of his department and Jack Green is my 48; Green is afraid of me because most of the work in my department is done for the Sales Department, which is more 49 than his department.

Green distrusts me sometimes. He makes 50 clear to me every now and then that he wishes to see everything 51 out of my department before it's shown to other departments. I know he doesn't really mean this. He is 52 busy with his own work to pay that much attention to all of mine, and I'll bypass4 (避开) him on most of our assignments (任务) rather than 53 his time and delay their 54 to people who have an immediate5 55 for them.

36. A. position B. pay C. salary D. office

37. A. And B. But C. So D. Because

38. A. find B. found C. set D. buy

39. A. like B. enjoy C. help D. direct

40. A. honest B. tired C. elderly D. young

41. A. spent B. used C. wasted D. paid

42. A. strict B. responsible C. content D. honest

43. A. take B. drive C. fly D. ride

44. A. no more B. no longer C. no less D. no shorter

45. A. signs B. marks C. wives D. names

46. A. whom B. who C. that D. which

47. A. normal B. familiar C. easy D. busy

48. A. father B. teacher C. boss D. workmate

49. A. interesting B. useful C. worth D. important

50. A. that B. it C. this D. him

51. A. coming B. making C. producing D. inventing

52. A. too B. very C. quite D. greatly

53. A. use up B. make up C. take up D. break up

54. A. production B. delivery6 C. value D. time

55. A. order B. book C. need D. question

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Pennsylvania--- When Connie Beck and her husband awoke to strange noises last weekend, they thought high winds were rattling7 (使发出响声) their home.

What they found was even more unexpected8: A deer was taking a bubble9 (泡沫) bath in their bathtub.

"I wasn't exactly dressed for company," Mrs. Beck said. "We were just waking up."

The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday, ran past the couple's bedroom and into the bathroom.

Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub.

He then got himself into the bubbly water.

"You could hear the water running over the kicking ," Beck said.

The Becks called State Game Commission11 officials , who arrived with tranquilizers(镇静剂) and a lot of laughter.

"A guy said, 'There's nothing wrong ... he's just in there taking a bubble bath,'" Mrs. Beck said.

The animal was soon brought under control, removed from the house and released12.

"He was unharmed except for a little cut above the eye," said Mrs. Beck. "We were also fortunate. There wasn't much damage, except for the front door, some marks on the tub10, and a few hoof13 (蹄) prints on the floor."

56. When did the story take place?

A. On the night of Friday.

B. On the late night of Saturday.

C. On the early morning of Saturday.

D. On Sunday evening.

57. When Mrs. Beck said,“I wasn't exactly dressed for company,”(in Paragraph 3) she _____.

A. was joking about the incident

B. meant she never liked people to visit

C. explained she was about to go to work

D. wished she could have new clothes

58. After the animal burst through the door and entered the bathroom, he _____.

A. managed to cover himself with bubbles14

B. kicked over the tub

C. began to swim in the tub

D. happened to turn on the bath taps

59. When he was removed from the house, _____.

A. the deer was set free

B. the deer destroyed the tub and the floor

C. the officials made fun of the couple

D. the officials discovered the deer was badly injured in the eye

B

If you're in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I suggest, I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.

In the 1986 movie Nothing in Common, Jackie Gleason's character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max's hopelessness about being out of work. I was looking for some ways that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell "The Great One" about acting15? Out of fear I decided16 to direct by suggestion, and I sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. "So Max is sad, right?" I said.

Gleason nodded.

"And he's probably still carrying his pens with his name on them --- the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?"

Gleason nodded.

"So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?"

He was silent for a moment. "Why don't I throw them overboard?"

I stood up and turned toward17 the crew. "Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let's shoot it."

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile, "Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?"

You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for those who get the solution first, you'll all benefit when everything turns out right.

60. The writer tells us that, to succeed in the project you are in charge of, you should _____.

A. make everyone work for you

B. get everyone willing to help you

C. let people know you have the final say

D. keep giving orders to everyone

61. From the passage we can know _____.

A. Jackie Gleason is the director of the film Nothing in Common

B. Jackie Gleason is very angry when he is fired from his job

C. Max, a character in the film, is in very low spirits when he loses his job

D. Jackie Gleason writes the play of the film Nothing in Common

62. The underlined part "The Great One" (in Paragraph 3) refers to _____.

A. Gleason B. the director himself C. Max D. Max's boss

63. Why did Gleason call the director over and smile at him?

A. Gleason thought his wonderful idea was accepted by the director.

B. Gleason succeeded in hitting upon a wonderful idea.

C. Gleason was confident about his work the next day.

D. Gleason appreciated the director's way of directing films.

64. The most suitable title for the passage is _____.

A. Directing a Film

B. The Key to Success

C. A Wonderful Experience

D. Working with Film Stars

C

Puerto Rico may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythms18(节奏). The country, as a result, is a mixture of the new and the old. It exhibits19 the open American way of life yet remains20 the more formal Spanish influences(影响). This is showed in the buildings, not just the difference between the old and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and houses. It is found in the cooking, too many fast food restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music --- rock music is played in beach holiday centers but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heard. Old volcanic21 mountains, long motionless22, take up a large part of the center, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338 metre in the Cordillera Central. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal23 plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds.

The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. The average life is 73.8 years and GDP per person is US$12, 212, the highest in Latin24 America, although not up to the level of mainland25 USA. The people are largely26 a mixture of Amerindian, Taino-Arawak, Spanish and African. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it well. The people are very friendly and hospitable27 but there is law-breaking action, linked to drugs and unemployment.

65. It can be learned28 from the passage that _____.

A. Puerto Rico belongs to the USA

B. Puerto Rico is part of Spain

C. Puerto Rico is an independent country

D. Puerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America

66. The underlined word “hospitable” in the last sentence means “_____”.

A. impolite to visitors

B. friendly and welcoming to visitors

C. tired of visitors

D. impatient29 to a patient

67. What's the character of Puerto Rico?

A. Either new or old.

B. A mixture of different peoples.

C. Too many fast food restaurants.

D. Either Spanish or American.

68. According to the passage, old volcanic mountains lie _____.

A. in the center of the country

B. on a coastal plain

C. near the Cordillera Central

D. in the north of the country

D

People who offer love, listening and help to others may be rewarded with better mental health themselves, according to a new study of churchgoers in the September/October issue of Psychosomatic Medicine.

The study is one of the first to track the positive health benefits of altruistic30(利他的) behavior, says Carolyn Schwartz, Sc.D. of the University of Massachusetts Medical School.

"The findings31 really point up how helping32 others can help oneself," Schwartz says.

Schwartz and his workmates analyzed33 (分析) the information collected by the Presbyterian Church for 2,016 church members. The members were asked about how often they "made others feel loved and cared for" and "listened to others", and how often they received this attention in return.

The members also answered the questions about their mental and physical health. Most of the church members were in good physical and mental health to begin with, experiencing only normal levels of anxiety and depression.

While the researchers did not find any significant34 differences in physical health clearly related35 to giving and receiving help, they concluded that giving help was a better predictor of good mental health than receiving help.

But feeling crushed36 (压倒) by others' demands can have negative psychological(心理的) effects, according to the researchers.

"Although our findings suggest that people who help others experience better mental health, our findings also suggest that giving beyond one's own resources is related with worse reported mental health," Schwartz says.

Church leaders, older people, women and those who took satisfaction from prayer (祷告) were more likely to be helpers rather than receivers, according to the study.

People who give help to others may be less likely to focus inward37 on their own anxieties and depression or more likely to see their own troubles in mind, leading to better mental health, say the researchers.

Alternatively, it may be that "people who are functioning well psychologically38 are better able and hence39 more likely to give help," Schwartz says.

69. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Older people are more likely to help others.

B. The researchers got the result from those who were given help.

C. Altruistic actions may result in better mental health.

D. Feeling crushed by others' demands can be negative.

70. One reason why helping others results in better mental health is that _____.

A. the helper may pay less attention to his own anxieties

B. helpers may be rewarded by other church members

C. the receiver will share the sorrow with the helper

D helping others itself is a kind of physical exercise

71. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?

A. It's more blessed to give than to receive.

B. Well begun, half done.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. Every advantage has its disadvantage.

E

Although men and women have been growing crops for thousands of years, they have not always had enough to eat. Even today, many people in the world go hungry, and even die of hunger. If we are to grow enough for everybody, we have to grow more crops and better crops.

Plants need the right food in order to grow. In particular, they need three chemical substances(物质) in the soil: nitrogen40(氮), phosphorus(磷) and potassium(钾). They also need smaller amounts of other chemical substances like calcium41. If there is too little of any of these substances in the soil, plants can't grow well.

When a plant grows, it takes up these basic substances from the soil and builds them into itself. If we remove the plant from the soil and use it for food, we are taking some of these substances away, and this means that future plants will find less of them in the soil. In time, the soil would become too poor for plants to grow in it at all.

To prevent this we must put basic substances back. One way of doing this is putting manure42 (肥料) on the soil. This contains the remains of plants that have been eaten, and, if we add it to the soil, we are returning some of the basic substances. In Europe and in Japan, manure from animals has for long been used in this way. Unfortunately much of the animal waste in India is used as fuel because there is not enough wood to burn. This means there is less manure for the crops.

Even when we use manure, we cannot put back into the soil more of the basic substances than have been taken out. Often the soil does not have enough of them in the first place, and so we must provide extra supplies. We can use chemical fertilizers(化肥). Experiments in India have shown that, if we use a fertilizer43 containing a mixture of nitrogen and phosphorus, we get half as much rice again from the crops on any one piece of land.

72. According to the passage, how many methods are introduced to improve the soil?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

73. The underlined word “this”( in Paragraph 4) refers to the fact that _____.

A. the soil would become too poor for plants to grow in it at all

B. we are taking some substances away from the soil

C. the plant takes up these essential substances from the soil

D. even today many people in the world go hungry

74. To make sure that the soil has enough basic substances, people can _____.

A. remove plants from the soil

B. provide the soil with extra supplies

C. plant as many plants as possible

D. stop planting in the soil

75. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. why more food is needed

B. how to grow better crops

C. the fact that people have not always enough to eat

D. the essential substances that plants need

第二卷(一部分,共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如果无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Look back on those days, I could see Grandma holding my little 76._______

hand and leading me up along the mountain paths. Occasionally44 he would stop and

77._______

bent45 down to gather fresh grass for the rabbits kept at home. Grandma

78._______

was strong at that time. She never got tiring when going up the

79._______

mountain with me. Every day she would teach me of something new

80._______

about nature around us and show me plants I did not know them. I

81._______

always had great time. One day we found a small cave in the mountain

82._______

while we were looking for a place from a storm. To our surprised there

83.________

was a stream of clear spring water in the cave. From then on, every

84.________

time we felt thirst, we would go to the cave to drink the sweet water.

85.________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是下图中的女孩,请根据图画所提供的信息,用英语写一篇日记,描述你参加的一次环保活动。

 

注意: 1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯、完整;

2. 词数: 100左右;

3. 日记的开头已给出,但不计入总词数;

4. 参考词汇: 志愿者 volunteer。

April 26 Sunday Fine

Our volunteer group gathered at our school gate at 8:00 this morning.



参考答案

1-5 ACBBB             6-10 ABCCA           11-15 CBABA 

16-20 CABCB          21-25 CBBBC           26-30 CBCBA  

31-35 CCDBA          36-40 ABBDC           41-45 ACDBD 

46-50 BACDB          51-55 AACBC           56-60 CADAB 

61-65 CADBA          66-70 BBABA           71-75 ABABB

76. Look改为Looking         77. he改为she         78. bent改为bend 

79. tiring改为tired         80. 去掉of            81. 去掉them

82. had后加a                83. surprised改为surprise        

84.    √                   85. thirst改为thirsty 

One possible version46

   April 26  Sunday                             Fine

    Our volunteer group gathered at our school gate at 8:00 this morning. We went to the streets. We collected rubbish in public places and helped to clean shop windows. Then we helped to water the plants in the parks. We hoped to make our city more beautiful with our hands. After that we went to the city square, where there were a lot of people. And we showed some pictures to them. We wanted more people to learn about the importance of stopping pollution so as to have a cleaner world. I love the volunteer work. I think it is necessary and instructive.

听力材料

(Text 1)

W: Hurry, there is a bus coming now.

M: Why run? There's another one in two or three minutes.

(Text 2)

M: Oh, sorry, Carol, I didn't know that you had a job.

W: Yes. I work in a supermarket only in the afternoon.

M: What do you do then?

W: I help put goods into their bags. Sometimes it is very busy.

(Text 3)

W: Are you going to listen to the talk this afternoon?

M: Of course, I will. It is said the speaker is a famous professor from Beijing University.

W: Then let's go to the talk together.

(Text 4)

M: Can I borrow your car for a few hours this afternoon?

W: Sure, Bill. But I need it back by 5:00.

M: I'll have it back by 4:30 with full tank.

(Text 5)

M: Would you like anything else?

W: No, thanks. That's all I need.

M: Would you like us to deliver these this afternoon?

W: Oh, yes, please. That would be lovely.

(Text 6)

M: Can I help you?

W: Yes, I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday the seventh and return on Friday the ninth. How much is the ticket?

M: Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.

W: Thanks, but unfortunately I've already arranged some business here that Friday. So I'll just have to pay the extra cost.

M: What time of day would you prefer? Morning or afternoon?

W: Morning, because I have to be there by early evening. Is there a meal?

M: Yes, they will serve breakfast, and you'll also see a film.

W: Sounds good. But what's the total cost?

M: Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.

W: That's more than I expected!

(Text 7)

M: Where shall we stay in London, Jane?

W: Let's stay outside the city. I've heard it's cheaper than staying in the center.

M: Let's stay in Hammersmith. Then we can go straight there from the airport.

W: What's the airport called?

M: It's called Heathrow and we will arrive at Terminal47 4.

W: Oh, yes. I see it. It's on the Piccadilly Line.

M: We can go to see the Olympia at Kensington. It's on the same line.

W: That'll be a nice trip. How long are we staying in London?

M: Four days.

W: Good. Then we can go to see the Crown48 Jewels in the Tower of London.

M: What are the Crown Jewels?

W: It's the jewelry49 that belongs to the Queen of England.

M: Okay, I'll find out how to get there on the underground.

(Text 8)

W: Do you ever eat fast food?

M: Yes, I do.

W: What kind of fast food do you normally50 eat?

M: Oh, er, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches, well, sometimes a pizza.

W: Oh, right. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day, more than once a week or less than once a week?

M: Er, well, Monday to Friday when I'm working, every day, um, but not usually on the weekends.

W: And what time of the day do you eat fast food?

M: Well, at work as I said, you know at lunchtime. Sometimes, you know, if I'm going out and I've no time to cook in the evening, then I'll send out for a pizza.

W: And what do you think of fast food? It's convenient?

M: Sure, that's sort of the main reason that I eat it. We're paying the convenience; you know the speed of it.

W: Does it taste good?

M: Yeah. Um, I mean, not as good as the food in a good restaurant, but it's not bad.

W: I think so.

(Text 9)

W: Now, Tony, what do you like best about being a football star?

M: Well, I love to hear the cheering when I'm playing, especially when I score a goal. And, of course, the pay is good.

W: Do you get nervous?

M: Before the game, yes, but not during it.

W: Can you tell us something about your training?

M: Well, we train very hard, especially before a big game. The team has to stay together on the road --- sometimes for weeks --- and I find it very boring.

W: Are you worried about tomorrow's game?

M: No. Even if we lose we'll probably still get the cup. You see, we scored more goals than Northern City, so they'll have to win by at least four goals if they want the cup. I don't think they can do it. 

W: Thank you, Tony, and good luck tomorrow.

(Text 10)

    Last summer I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York in three hours. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We settled back in deep armchairs and   enjoyed an unusual and breathtaking view of the world. We went there because the cost was lower out of season. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we used to go sightseeing in the morning. We visited the campus51 of the University of Miami and the Everglades. In the afternoon, we used to go swimming in the ocean or the pool, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we used to go dancing in a discotheque to enjoy ourselves in the nightclubs. The weather was very good every day, and the two weeks went by only too quickly. We were both very sorry when we had to leave.
                                                    
部分解析

[语法和词汇知识]

21. C。考查交际用语。上句意为“你送我的礼物真是再好不过了”。

22. B。考查定语从句和状语从句。第一个that引导定语从句,第二个that引导结果状语从句。

23. B。考查短语动词。laugh something away意为“以笑消除……”。

24. B。考查时态、语态及动词短语。try发生在began之前,故用过去完成时态。lose heart意为“灰心,失去信心”, 而lose one's heart to意为“爱上(某人)”。

25. C。考查时态。过去完成进行时表示在过去某一个时间或某一个动作之前一直在进行的动作。

26. C。考查冠词。 a tea相当于a cup of tea。

27. B。考查时态和语态。说话以前“忘了”, 故用一般过去时; 第二空应用一般过去时的被动语态。

28. C。考查动词。charge收(费),索(价)。

29. B。考查非谓语动词。 空格处不是作介词of的宾语,而是作定语修饰questions,所以要用不定式to ask。

30. A。考查副词。any可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。

31. C。考查惯用法。might as well do...as do...是一个句型,表示“做……与(做)……一样”。

32. C。考查独立主格结构。There be句型的独立主格结构作原因状语。

33. D。考查倒装和时态。否定副词never放在句首时,句子要使用部分倒装语序。由in all my life和前一句是一般过去时可知应用过去完成时。

34. B。考查情态动词。can't表推断,意为“不可能”。

35. A。考查惯用法。本句中的be used to意为“习惯于某事”,后面省略了walking。

[完形填空]

36. A。本句意为“你所处的职位越低,所害怕的人就越多”。

37. B。这里表示转折。句意为“但是所有的人都害怕……”。

38. B。found此处为“创建”的意思。

39. D。帮助建立公司,现在拥有并“管理”公司的那12位元老。

40. C。elderly是形容词,表示“年老的”。

41. A。他们中的许多人在这里“花费”了毕生的精力。

42. C。根据上文They seem friendly,slow可知这里应填“满足的”。

43. D。因空后有介词短语in the public lifts,故选ride,表示“乘公共电梯”。

44. B。他们“不再”努力工作。no longer 常置于系动词之后,实义动词之前。

45. D。允许他们的“名字”用在公告上。

46. B。没有人确信“谁”真正在管理这家公司。

47. A。在一天上班的“正常”过程中。

48. C。Jack Green是我的“上司”,所以我才害怕他。

49. D。销售部门的工作比Jack Green部门的工作更“重要”,所以 Jack Green也害怕我。

50. B。it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的that从句。

52. A。根据空后的to pay that much attention to all of mine可知应填too,表示“太……而不能”。

53. C。而不愿“占用”他的时间。

54. B。由who引导的定语从句可知此处意为“投递”。

[阅读理解]  

56. C。细节理解题。由第四段The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday一句可知。

57. A。句意理解题。贝克太太诙谐地说:“我还没穿好衣服就见客人。那时我们刚刚睡醒。”由此可见小鹿这位不速之客闯入贝克夫妇的家是多么的突然。

58. D。细节理解题。从第五段Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub. 可得出此答案。

59. A。细节理解题。正确理解倒数第二段的最后一个单词released(释放)是解决本题的关键。

60. B。细节推断题。从文章第一句可知。

61. C。细节理解题。从第二段的第二句The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max's hopelessness  about being out of work.可知。

62. A。细节判断题。由上一句及本短语的引号可知,此处指Jackie Gleason。

63. D。推理判断题。格利森把导演叫过去,微笑着说:“盖利,我明天还会有什么好主意呢?”由此可见“大腕”对他这种执导方式是欣赏的。

64. B。归纳标题题。本文的首句为主题句。

65. A。细节理解题。由第一段的首句可知。

66. B。猜测词义题。由and前的friendly可知B项正确。

67. B。推理判断题。由第一段的第二句和第二段的第三句推断可知。

68. A。细节理解题。由第一段的倒数第二句可知。

69. B。细节判断题。除了B项,A、C、D三项文章均已提到。

70. A。推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段可知。

71. A。主旨大意题。从本文的首句可知。

72. B。细节归纳题。从第四段的前两个句子和第五段可知。

73. A。细节理解题。从上下文联系起来看这里的this是指上一段最后一句话的内容。

74. B。细节理解题。最后一段and so we must provide extra supplies提供了答案。

75. B。主旨大意题。从第一段最后一句可知。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 examination pn6xJ     
n.考试,考查,试题;检查,调查
参考例句:
  • Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
  • He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。
2 promotions ea6aeb050f871384f25fba9c869cfe21     
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
参考例句:
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
3 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
4 bypass ASJyQ     
n.旁道;分流术;vt.绕过,越过...于不顾
参考例句:
  • If we take the bypass we'll avoid the town centre.我们走旁道就能绕过镇中心。
  • You cannot bypass this question.你不能回避这个问题。
5 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
6 delivery QxhxY     
n.交付;投递;分娩;解救者;演讲的风格
参考例句:
  • The strike caused a great delay in the delivery of the mail.这次罢工严重地延误了邮件的投递。
  • He was employed at the local grocery store as a delivery boy.他受雇于当地杂货店当送货员。
7 rattling 7b0e25ab43c3cc912945aafbb80e7dfd     
adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词
参考例句:
  • This book is a rattling good read. 这是一本非常好的读物。
  • At that same instant,a deafening explosion set the windows rattling. 正在这时,一声震耳欲聋的爆炸突然袭来,把窗玻璃震得当当地响。
8 unexpected Qkpw8     
adj.想不到的,意外的
参考例句:
  • I always keep some good wine in for unexpected guests.我总保存些好酒,用来招待不速之客。
  • His promotion was unexpected.他的升迁出人意料。
9 bubble 6Sby9     
n.泡,水泡,气泡;泡影,妄想;v.(使)起泡
参考例句:
  • The water begins to bubble.水开始起泡了。
  • Their hopes of success have burst like a bubble.他们成功的希望已经成了泡影。
10 tub BmUwP     
n.桶,塑料杯,纸杯;盆,洗澡盆,浴缸
参考例句:
  • The girl washed clothes in a tub.那女孩把衣服放在木盆里洗。
  • The tub needs fixing too.It leaks.浴盆也得修了。它漏。
11 commission 1bkyS     
n.委托,授权,委员会,拥金,回扣,委任状
参考例句:
  • The salesman can get commission on everything he sells.这个售货员能得到所售每件货物的佣金。
  • The commission is made up of five people,including two women.委员会由五人组成,其中包括两名妇女。
12 released 23690fd759f17135ec9879b56ff2600c     
v.释放( release的过去式和过去分词 );放开;发布;发行
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • With hindsight it is easy to say they should not have released him. 事后才说他们本不应该释放他,这倒容易。
13 hoof 55JyP     
n.(马,牛等的)蹄
参考例句:
  • Suddenly he heard the quick,short click of a horse's hoof behind him.突然间,他听见背后响起一阵急骤的马蹄的得得声。
  • I was kicked by a hoof.我被一只蹄子踢到了。
14 bubbles fe75bd065ff48b91c35fe8ff842f986c     
泡( bubble的名词复数 ); 泡影; 肥皂泡; (欲表达的)一点感情
参考例句:
  • Bubbles are rising from the bottom of the boiling water. 水泡从沸水的底部升到水面。
  • The incorporation of air bubbles in the glass spoiled it. 玻璃含有气泡,使它质量降低。
15 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
16 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
17 toward on6we     
prep.对于,关于,接近,将近,向,朝
参考例句:
  • Suddenly I saw a tall figure approaching toward the policeman.突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近。
  • Upon seeing her,I smiled and ran toward her. 看到她我笑了,并跑了过去。
18 rhythms 0250aacb232e3ea3b1313a0ce838eaa1     
节奏( rhythm的名词复数 ); 规则变化; 规律; 节律
参考例句:
  • Double rhythms, resounding through the lyric depiction and connecting with each other, indicate the thespian place of mankind and the cognition of the writer to this thespian place. 这双重旋律互为表里,表明了人类的某种悲剧性处境以及作家对这种悲剧性处境的感受和认识。
  • Stylistically, the term implies loose, rapid painthandling, large rhythms and broken colour. 从风格上来说,这个名称意味着松散而迅速的绘画笔触,奔放的格调,使用强烈配色。
19 exhibits 49e6a3dcd041283a1d2eff933cee3288     
v.陈列,展览( exhibit的第三人称单数 );表现;显示;[法律]当庭出示(证件、物证等)
参考例句:
  • Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display. 许多具有中国艺术特色的展品陈列出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • One is dazzled by the endless array of beautiful exhibits. 展品琳琅满目,美不胜收。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
20 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
21 volcanic BLgzQ     
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的
参考例句:
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
22 motionless tnnzi2     
adj.一动不动的
参考例句:
  • She stood absolutely motionless.她纹丝不动地站在那里。
  • A silent movie doesn't mean it is motionless.无声电影并非没有动作。
23 coastal WWiyh     
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
24 Latin 9pWzAI     
adj.拉丁的,拉丁语的,拉丁人的;n.拉丁语
参考例句:
  • She learned Latin without a master.她无师自通学会了拉丁语。
  • Please use only Latin characters.请仅使用拉丁文字符。
25 mainland 6AexH     
n.大陆,本土
参考例句:
  • The new bridge will link the island to the mainland.新的桥梁将把该岛与大陆连接在一起。
  • Hong Kong's prosperity relies heavily on mainland.香港的繁荣在很大程度上依赖于大陆。
26 largely 72SxM     
adv.大部分,主要地
参考例句:
  • It is largely dependent on the weather.这多半取决于天气情况。
  • Their conclusions were largely founded on guesswork.他们的结论大部份基于猜测。
27 hospitable CcHxA     
adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的
参考例句:
  • The man is very hospitable.He keeps open house for his friends and fellow-workers.那人十分好客,无论是他的朋友还是同事,他都盛情接待。
  • The locals are hospitable and welcoming.当地人热情好客。
28 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
29 impatient bafxD     
adj.不耐烦的,急躁的;热切的,急切的
参考例句:
  • He was so impatient that I could hardly hold him back.他是那样急躁,我简直拉不住他。
  • With an impatient gesture he thrust the food away from him.他不耐烦地把吃的东西猛地推开。
30 altruistic hzuzA6     
adj.无私的,为他人着想的
参考例句:
  • It is superficial to be altruistic without feeling compassion.无慈悲之心却说利他,是为表面。
  • Altruistic spirit should be cultivated by us vigorously.利他的精神是我们应该努力培养的。
31 findings 4tYzV9     
n.发现物( finding的名词复数 );调查(或研究)的结果;(陪审团的)裁决
参考例句:
  • It behoves us to study these findings carefully. 我们理应认真研究这些发现。
  • Their findings have been widely disseminated . 他们的研究成果已经广为传播。
32 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
33 analyzed 483f1acae53789fbee273a644fdcda80     
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
参考例句:
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
34 significant lyhwH     
adj.相当数量的;意义重大的;意味深长的
参考例句:
  • Your success today may be significant for your whole future.你今天的成功对你的整个未来可能是重要的。
  • She cast him a significant smile.她向他投去意味深长的一笑。
35 related vkGzSv     
adj.有关系的,有关联的,叙述的,讲述的
参考例句:
  • I am not related to him in any way.我和他无任何关系。
  • We spent days going through all related reference material.我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料。
36 crushed 8v6zDH     
a.压碎的,倒碎的
参考例句:
  • The car was completely crushed under the truck. 小轿车被卡车压得完全变形了。
  • The box was crushed when the car ran over it. 汽车辗过箱子时把它给压碎了。
37 inward 34ExF     
adv.向内,在内;adj.向内的,在内的,里面的
参考例句:
  • I understand your inward thoughts.我了解你内心的思想。
  • I sighed with inward relief.我心里舒了一口气。
38 psychologically yRsxX     
adv.心理上地,心理学地
参考例句:
  • This explanation fits the facts and is psychologically plausible. 这一解释与事实相符,从心理角度看也有理。
  • Boys mature more slowly than girls,both physically and psychologically. 在生理和心理上,男孩比女孩成熟得晚些。
39 hence SdJx9     
adv.因此,所以;从此,今后
参考例句:
  • It's handmade and hence expensive.这是手工做的,因此很贵。
  • It is very late; hence you must go to bed.时间已经很晚了,因此你必须睡觉去。
40 nitrogen yGExU     
n.[化]氮
参考例句:
  • The atmosphere consist of more than 70% of nitrogen.大气中含有70%以上的氮气。
  • What is the percentage of nitrogen in air?空气中所含的氮的比例是多少?
41 calcium sNdzY     
n.钙(化学符号Ca)
参考例句:
  • We need calcium to make bones.我们需要钙来壮骨。
  • Calcium is found most abundantly in milk.奶含钙最丰富。
42 manure R7Yzr     
n.粪,肥,肥粒;vt.施肥
参考例句:
  • The farmers were distributing manure over the field.农民们正在田间施肥。
  • The farmers used manure to keep up the fertility of their land.农夫们用粪保持其土质的肥沃。
43 fertilizer Qkfx8     
n.肥料,化肥
参考例句:
  • Fertilizer enriches the soil.肥料使土壤肥沃。
  • Get some more fertilizer for the garden.给花园再多施些肥料。
44 occasionally EInxn     
adv.偶然地;非经常地
参考例句:
  • He went on talking,occasionally wiping at his face with a towel.他继续说着,偶尔用毛巾擦一下脸。
  • I like playing football best,but occasionally I play table tennis,too.我最喜欢踢足球,偶尔也打打乒乓球。
45 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
46 version FiJwT     
n.版本;型号;叙述,说法
参考例句:
  • His version of the events is pure supposition.他对这件事的说法纯属猜测。
  • What is your version of this matter?你对这件事情的看法 怎么样?
47 terminal wpGwA     
n.终端机,终点,末端;adj.终点的,按期的,致死的
参考例句:
  • The car has reached its terminal speed and can run faster no longer.这辆车的速度已达到了极限,不能再跑更快了。
  • There's a taxi stand outside the terminal.在终点站的外面有出租车。
48 crown JoazY     
n.王冠,王权,顶点;v.使...成王,加冕,居...之顶
参考例句:
  • He won the crown in 1973.他荣获1973年冠军称号。
  • They wanted to crown Caesar king.他们想立凯撒为王。
49 jewelry 0auz1     
n.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝
参考例句:
  • The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。
  • Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。
50 normally ln8zVb     
adv.正常地,通常地
参考例句:
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
51 campus iTOyj     
n.大学校园,学校校园;大学 
参考例句:
  • They spoke of the old days on the campus.他们谈起昔日的校园生活。
  • The campus covers an area of twenty square kilometres.这个校园占地二十平方公里。
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