高考英语阅读训练(097)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-01-25 08:02 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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There were many beautiful buildings in ancient Rome, but the living conditions for ordinary people were bad. Most of their homes were so poorly made that they fell down or were fire hazards1 (=danger) with their steep2, narrow wooden stairways. Most people were packed into apartment buildings that rose shakily (=unsafely) six to twelve floors above the ground. The apartments were rooms about three metres square, and each building housed about five hundred people.

These tall buildings faced each other across streets only three metres wide, so no sunlight3 reached the ground. Even so, apartments were costly4, though cheaper places could be had outside Rome. But people wanted to be near their work and entertainment. So the streets became crowded and it was hard to move quickly. At night, the streets were filled with noise as food and supplies were brought into the city on wagons5 and carts6.

1. In ancient Rome, most people lived in ________ apartments.

A. small and crowded B. clean and tidy

C. spacious7 and sunny D. tall and big 

2. The streets in ancient Rome were ________.

A. crowded and noisy B. wide and bright

C. narrow and dark D. both A and C 

3. People liked to live in Rome Because________.

A. the apartments were comfortable

B. the living expenses were low

C. they have no money to build houses outside the city

D. they wanted to enjoy the conveniences of the city 

3. This passage is mainly about ________ in ancient Rome.

A. the beautiful buildings

B. the living conditions of ordinary people

C. the streets and transportation8

D. the food and daily supplies

Keys: 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B



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1 hazards 2d0bc90c22f5ef8bdaafde6c4db7b276     
危险( hazard的名词复数 ); 冒险的事; 危害物; 危险的根源
参考例句:
  • The racer meant to win the 500-mile race at all hazards. 这位竞赛者决心不顾一切危险,赢得这场500英里的车赛。
  • Are you aware of the hazards of mountaineering? 你知道登山运动的危险吗?
2 steep CrIyN     
adj.陡峭的,险峻的,急剧升降的,不合理的;n.悬崖,峭壁,浸渍,浸渍液;v.浸,泡,沉浸
参考例句:
  • The slope is too steep for us to climb.这斜坡太陡,我们爬不上去。
  • There was a steep climb on the road out of town.市外公路上有一处很陡的上坡路。
3 sunlight ts3wM     
n.日光,阳光,日照
参考例句:
  • The room was flooded with warm and golden sunlight.房间充满着温暖、金色的阳光。
  • In the bright sunlight she had to narrow her eyes.在强烈阳光下她必须眯着双眼。
4 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
参考例句:
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
5 wagons ff97c19d76ea81bb4f2a97f2ff0025e7     
n.四轮的运货马车( wagon的名词复数 );铁路货车;小手推车
参考例句:
  • The wagons were hauled by horses. 那些货车是马拉的。
  • They drew their wagons into a laager and set up camp. 他们把马车围成一圈扎起营地。
6 carts 8642a2f37a5d42b54ce53b1fbdd1583f     
n.运货马车,手推车( cart的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The farm carts have worn ruts in the lane. 农用大车在乡间小路上磨出了车辙。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All the boats and carts started off at the same time. 车船齐发。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
7 spacious YwQwW     
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
参考例句:
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
8 transportation 9mKwv     
n.运输,运输系统,运输工具
参考例句:
  • The transportation of goods by air costs a lot.航空运输货物花费很高。
  • He finally solved the difficulty of transportation.他终于解决了运输的困难。
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