前缀汇总Prefixes(1)a
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
PrefixesExample
a-/an- == no;without;lackamateur 不熟练的,业余的anonymous 匿名的asocial 不好社交的
anechoic 消声的anharmonic 不和谐的anarchism 无政府主义
acentric 无中心的amoral 非道德性的asexual 无性别的
a- == in;on;at;by;with;toasleep 在熟睡中ahead 向前,在前头abreast2 肩并肩地
aside 在一边abed 在床上abloom 开花
a-/an- == 加强意义aloud 高声地aright 正确地awake 唤醒
aweary 疲倦的annotate 注释announce 宣布,通告
ab- == from;away fromabnormal 不正常的abroad 国外的abuse 滥用
absorb 吸去abaxial 离开轴心的abend 异常终止
ac- == at;to,或表示加强意义accustom 使习惯account 计算,算帐accredit 信任
accompany 陪伴acclaim 欢呼,喝彩accomplish 完成
ad- == to;toward;forwardadvice 建议advocate 倡导adjoin 临近
adjust 调整admixture 混杂adventure 冒险
af- == at;to,或表示加强意义affright 震惊,恐惧affix 附加,贴上affirm 肯定,确实
ag- == at;to,或表示加强意义aggrandize 增大aggravate 加重aggrieve 使悲痛
amphi- == 两、双amphicar 水陆两用车amphibian 水陆两栖的amphitheatre 两边都可观看的剧场,圆形剧场
ante- == beforeantecedent 先前的,先行的antetype 先型,原型anteport 前港,外港
anteroom 前室,接待室antedate 比实际早日期antestomach 前胃
anti- == againstantipathy 反感antifreeze 防冻antiwar 反战的
anti-11imperlialist 反帝的antiageing 防衰老的antitank 反坦克
ap- == 加强或引伸意义appoint 指定,任命appraise 评价appease 平息,绥靖
ap-/apo- == 离开apogee 远地点apostasy 脱党,叛教aphelion (天文)远日点
ar- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义arrange 安排,布置arrect 直立的arrear 在后,拖延
arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancientarchbishop 大主教archaeology 考古学archaic19 古体的,古风的
as == to;forwardassign 派出assent 同意assort 分类
assimilate 同化,吸收assure 使确信,担保associate 联合,结合
at- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义attrap 使入陷阱attest 证明attract 吸引
auto- == self;personallyautomation 自动化autograph 亲笔autoalarm 自动报警器
autocriticism 自我批评autorotation 自动旋转autobiography 自传
be- == make or cause to bebefog 使迷糊befit 适宜belittle 贬低
befriend 以朋友相待becalm 使镇静befool 欺骗,愚弄
be- == 加以...,饰以...,用..做bepowder 在...上撒粉bejewel 饰以珠宝becloud 遮蔽
be- == 在beside 在...旁below 在...下面before 在...之前
be- == 加强及引伸意义befall 降临,发生bespatter 溅污belaud 大加赞扬
bene- == well;goodbenign 和善的benevolent 乐善好施的benefit 好处
benediction 祝福benefaction 恩惠,善行beneficent 行善的
bi- == twobicycle 自行车bilateral 双方bimonthly 双月刊
biweekly 双周刊bicolor 两色的bilingual 两种语言的


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1 anonymous lM2yp     
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
参考例句:
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
2 abreast Zf3yi     
adv.并排地;跟上(时代)的步伐,与…并进地
参考例句:
  • She kept abreast with the flood of communications that had poured in.她及时回复如雪片般飞来的大批信件。
  • We can't keep abreast of the developing situation unless we study harder.我们如果不加强学习,就会跟不上形势。
3 annotate uVyzA     
v.注解
参考例句:
  • Some people annotate as they read.有的人一面读书一面做注解。
  • People annotate the history,so does the history annotate people.人们在注释历史,历史也在注释人们。
4 accredit gyPzD     
vt.归功于,认为
参考例句:
  • The president will accredit you as his assistant.董事长将任命你做他的助理。
  • We accredit the invention of the electric light to Adison.我们把电灯的发明归功于爱迪生。
5 acclaim NJgyv     
v.向…欢呼,公认;n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞
参考例句:
  • He was welcomed with great acclaim.他受到十分热烈的欢迎。
  • His achievements earned him the acclaim of the scientific community.他的成就赢得了科学界的赞誉。
6 affix gK0y7     
n.附件,附录 vt.附贴,盖(章),签署
参考例句:
  • Please affix your signature to the document. 请你在这个文件上签字。
  • Complete the form and affix four tokens to its back. 填完该表,在背面贴上4张凭券。
7 aggravate Gxkzb     
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
参考例句:
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
8 aggrieve WKSyG     
v.使委屈,使苦恼;侵害
参考例句:
  • I hope I didn't aggrieve her feeling.我希望我并没有伤害到她的感情。
  • Transshipment without permission,copy and other behaviors that aggrieve copyright are forbidden.禁止未经许可转载、复制及其他侵害著作权行为。
9 amphibian mwHzx     
n.两栖动物;水陆两用飞机和车辆
参考例句:
  • The frog is an amphibian,which means it can live on land and in water.青蛙属于两栖动物,也就是说它既能生活在陆地上也能生活在水里。
  • Amphibian is an important specie in ecosystem and has profound meaning in the ecotoxicology evaluation.两栖类是生态系统中的重要物种,并且对环境毒理评价有着深远意义。
10 antedate NMjyl     
vt.填早...的日期,早干,先干
参考例句:
  • The Invoice be antedate to january 1st.将该发票日期填早到1月1日。
  • The cold weather antedate ed their departure.寒冷的天气使他们提前离开。
11 anti- iz3zQt     
pref.[前缀]表示反抗,排斥
参考例句:
  • The car has many safety features,including anti - skid braking.这车配有许多特别安全装置,包括防滑制动器。
  • The anti-aircraft units opened fire and hit two of the enemy planes.防空部队开炮,击中了两架敌机。
12 appraise JvLzt     
v.估价,评价,鉴定
参考例句:
  • An expert came to appraise the value of my antiques.一位专家来对我的古玩作了估价。
  • It is very high that people appraise to his thesis.人们对他的论文评价很高。
13 appease uVhzM     
v.安抚,缓和,平息,满足
参考例句:
  • He tried to appease the crying child by giving him candy.他试图给那个啼哭的孩子糖果使他不哭。
  • The government tried to appease discontented workers.政府试图安抚不满的工人们。
14 apogee roiy0     
n.远地点;极点;顶点
参考例句:
  • The orbit of the artificial satellite has an apogee of 200 miles from the earth.这个人造卫星的轨道,其最远点在离地球200英里的地方。
  • Apogean tides occur when the moon is at the apogee of its orbit.远月潮在月球位于其轨道的最远点时发生。
15 apostasy vvSzz     
n.背教,脱党
参考例句:
  • Apostasy often has its roots in moral failure.背道的人通常是先在道德方面一败涂地。
  • He was looked down upon for apostasy.他因背教而受轻视。
16 aphelion kz8zVC     
n.远日点;远核点
参考例句:
  • The point in the orbit nearest the sun is called perihelion,while the point farthest is called aphelion.在轨道上最接近太阳的点被称为近日点,而最远离太阳的点被称为远日点。
  • But it's not that simple either,because the dates of the perihelion and aphelion are also shifting.但这并不是简单的一件事情,因为近日点和远日点的日期都会变换。
17 arrear wNLyB     
n.欠款
参考例句:
  • He is six weeks in arrear with his rent.他已拖欠房租6周。
  • The arts of medicine and surgery are somewhat in arrear in africa.医疗和外科手术在非洲稍微有些落后。
18 archaeology 0v2zi     
n.考古学
参考例句:
  • She teaches archaeology at the university.她在大学里教考古学。
  • He displayed interest in archaeology.他对考古学有兴趣。
19 archaic 4Nyyd     
adj.(语言、词汇等)古代的,已不通用的
参考例句:
  • The company does some things in archaic ways,such as not using computers for bookkeeping.这个公司有些做法陈旧,如记账不使用电脑。
  • Shaanxi is one of the Chinese archaic civilized origins which has a long history.陕西省是中国古代文明发祥之一,有悠久的历史。
20 assent Hv6zL     
v.批准,认可;n.批准,认可
参考例句:
  • I cannot assent to what you ask.我不能应允你的要求。
  • The new bill passed by Parliament has received Royal Assent.议会所通过的新方案已获国王批准。
21 attest HO3yC     
vt.证明,证实;表明
参考例句:
  • I can attest to the absolute truth of his statement. 我可以证实他的话是千真万确的。
  • These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place. 这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
22 autobiography ZOOyX     
n.自传
参考例句:
  • He published his autobiography last autumn.他去年秋天出版了自己的自传。
  • His life story is recounted in two fascinating volumes of autobiography.这两卷引人入胜的自传小说详述了他的生平。
23 belittle quozZ     
v.轻视,小看,贬低
参考例句:
  • Do not belittle what he has achieved.不能小看他取得的成绩。
  • When you belittle others,you are actually the one who appears small.当你轻视他人时, 真正渺小的其实是你自己。
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