TOEFL学习资料听力08d
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

38. (A) Write their lab reports
(B) Find out Professor Smith's schedule.
(C) Interview some high school students.
(D) Finish their chemistry experiment.

39. (A) How the museum preserves Native
American artifacts.
(B) The rituals of the Hohokam people.
(C) Methods used by the Hohokam for
creating pottery1.
(D) Artistic2 designs of Native American
pottery.

40. (A) To introduce a speaker to a group.
(B) To provide background information for a
special exhibit.
(C) To describe an upcoming video
presentation.
(D) To introduce a lecture series.

41. (A) They sold it to art collectors.
(B) They used it for cooking and storage.
(C) They displayed it for decoration.
(D) They used it to display new tools.

42. (A) Special tools were used to shape the clay.
(B) It was created on pottery wheels.
(C) The clay was placed in molds.
(D) Each person was responsible for a
particular part of the process.

43. (A) The problems caused by the Revolutionary
War.
(B) How some people became rich in the late
1700's.
(C) The importance of providing for a tax
system in the Constitution.
(D) Motives3 for creating the United States
Constitution.

44. (A) Tax collectors.
(B) The wealthy.
(C) Soldiers.
(D) State officials.

45. (A) They are not influenced by government
policy.
(B) They are opinions that have no basis in
fact.
(C) They are affected4 by the conditions of the
time in which they are written.
(D) They would be more accurate if historians
followed one ideology5.

46. (A) How birds learn to build nests.
(B) Why birds lay eggs.
(C) How birds' nests have evolved.
(D) Why some birds' nests are considered
primitive6.

47. (A) Their flying ability improved greatly.
(B) They became warm-blooded.
(C) They began to lay eggs.
(D) They changed their migration7 patterns.

48. (A) On the ground.
(B) In cold places.
(C) On the highest branches of trees.
(D) Inside tree trunks.

49. (A) A primitive type of nest.
(B) An elevated nest.
(C) A typical cup-shaped nest.
(D) A nest of twigs8 and branches.

50. (A) To avoid predators9.
(B) To expose the eggs to stronger sunlight.
(C) To have a better view of predators.
(D) To save labor10.

Part1文字答案

21. Every single book I need for my report is off the shelves.
Tough luck.
What does the man mean?
22. I've got five pairs of pants and seven shirts packed.
You will be away for a while then.
What does the woman mean?
23. I just submitted my entry for the art club's photography contest.
I had no idea that there was going to be one.
What does the man mean?
24. Do you ever get tired of all the talk about fat and cholesterol11?
Do I? You know sometimes I think it's just a fad12. How can so many different things be bad for you.
What does the woman imply?
25. I thought you were going to call me last night about the train schedule.
Sorry. I would have. But Harry13 and Jack14 stopped by and stayed past midnight.
What does the woman mean?
26. I'll read you the main points of the report over the phone.
Great. That'll help me stay on top of the project till I'm able to come back to work.
What does the man mean?
27. I'd be happy to show a more spacious15 unit on the 12th floor.
Please do. This place is nice but it seems pretty cramped16.
What does the woman imply?
28. I hear you did some serious shopping this past weekend.
Yep. The speakers from my old stereo finally gave out and there was no way to repair them.
What did the woman probably do over the weekend?
29. We are thinking of taking the kids to the new aquarium17 this weekend. Do you think it's worth the trip?
I've heard good things about it. I hope I get chance to go myself soon.
What does the woman imply?
30. It's a tradition. Every New Year's Day my sister and I go skating on the lake.
Has it been cold enough this winter? Or would you go indoors?
What does the man imply?



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1 pottery OPFxi     
n.陶器,陶器场
参考例句:
  • My sister likes to learn art pottery in her spare time.我妹妹喜欢在空余时间学习陶艺。
  • The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干。
2 artistic IeWyG     
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
参考例句:
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
3 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
4 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
5 ideology Scfzg     
n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
参考例句:
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
6 primitive vSwz0     
adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物
参考例句:
  • It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。
  • His book describes the march of the civilization of a primitive society.他的著作描述了一个原始社会的开化过程。
7 migration mDpxj     
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
参考例句:
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
8 twigs 17ff1ed5da672aa443a4f6befce8e2cb     
细枝,嫩枝( twig的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Some birds build nests of twigs. 一些鸟用树枝筑巢。
  • Willow twigs are pliable. 柳条很软。
9 predators 48b965855934a5395e409c1112d94f63     
n.食肉动物( predator的名词复数 );奴役他人者(尤指在财务或性关系方面)
参考例句:
  • birds and their earthbound predators 鸟和地面上捕食它们的动物
  • The eyes of predators are highly sensitive to the slightest movement. 捕食性动物的眼睛能感觉到最细小的动静。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
11 cholesterol qrzzV     
n.(U)胆固醇
参考例句:
  • There is cholesterol in the cell of body.人体细胞里有胆固醇。
  • They are determining the serum-protein and cholesterol levels.他们正在测定血清蛋白和胆固醇的浓度。
12 fad phyzL     
n.时尚;一时流行的狂热;一时的爱好
参考例句:
  • His interest in photography is only a passing fad.他对摄影的兴趣只是一时的爱好罢了。
  • A hot business opportunity is based on a long-term trend not a short-lived fad.一个热门的商机指的是长期的趋势而非一时的流行。
13 harry heBxS     
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
参考例句:
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
14 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
15 spacious YwQwW     
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
参考例句:
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
16 cramped 287c2bb79385d19c466ec2df5b5ce970     
a.狭窄的
参考例句:
  • The house was terribly small and cramped, but the agent described it as a bijou residence. 房子十分狭小拥挤,但经纪人却把它说成是小巧别致的住宅。
  • working in cramped conditions 在拥挤的环境里工作
17 aquarium Gvszl     
n.水族馆,养鱼池,玻璃缸
参考例句:
  • The first time I saw seals was in an aquarium.我第一次看见海豹是在水族馆里。
  • I'm going to the aquarium with my parents this Sunday.这个星期天,我要和父母一起到水族馆去。
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