在日常英语中，象以 make,?have, do, take等构成的短语搭配使用的频率很高，下面是笔者总结的这些短语动词的搭配。

1) Make
??
??make steal, laws, friends, research, much progress, great effort, some tea, some noise, contribution, war, peace, model ships, money, love, no condition, confidences, remarks, faces, clothes, profit, some trouble, sense, difference, haste, room, one's way, dinner, fun, preparations, sail,

??make an excuse, offer, experiment, observation, impression, answer, advance, attack, attempt, exam, investigation¹, explanation, arrangement, appointment, application, an error, exchange, invitation, accusation², enquiry, improvement, outline, oath, approach, entry, exception,

??make a statement, sketch³, complaint, charge, journey, request, beginning, compromise, bargain, comment, copy, criticism, correction, difference, discovery, fortune, haste, survey, jump, sacrifice, demand, study, guess, visit, call, slip, shave, bed, mistake, fire, speech, walk, vote, haste, plan, will, living, recommendation, reduction, decision, promise, reference, poem, sentence, suggestion, habit, demonstration⁴, summary, comparison, preparation, choice, joke, reply, resolution, face, noise, check, record, railway, canal, trip, cake, law, meal, face, guess, contrast, policy, mends, change, bow, confession⁵, move, point, price, sound, stand, word,


2) Have

??have breakfast/lunch/supper, tea, sports, labor⁶, patience, deep affection on, power, fun, difficulty, notice,

??have a meal, drink, beer, wine, coffee, taste, smoke, discussion, meeting, talk, chat, fight, walk, quarrel, run, ride, debate, break, haircut, swim, shave, wash, try, rest, lesson, class, wish, dream, song, shock, game, dance, stomachache, toothache, headache, backache, cold, cough, pain, fever, holiday, day off, good time, lie, good appetite, care, chance, disagreement, shower, sleep, test, baby, fit, good appetite, picnic, sale, share, mercy, choice,

??have an appointment, influence, exam, interview, objection, have the advantage, the day off,

3) Do

??do justice to sb (do sb justice), good, harm, damage, honor, wrong, evil, right, dictation, translation

??do drills, exercises, house work, home work, research (work) service, sums, physical labor, business, gymnastic, wonders, honours, battle, credit, justice, English puzzles, questions and answers

??do a room, favor, test, job, subject, sum, show
??do an experiment,
??do one's lesson, assignment, hair, teeth, nail, bed, duty, best, need, part, bit
??do the problem, day shift, food, room, house, trick, deed
??do some washing, reading, shopping, sewing, cleaning, sightseeing, traveling, cooking studying, sweeping⁷, speaking #p#

4)Take
??take measures, steps, orders, treatments, some pictures (photo), notes, advice, some medicine, poison, some tips, sides, action, aim, aside, apart, breath, effect, notice, offence, shape, turns, time,

??take a cold, rest, walk, chat, bath, shower, course, plane, nap, look at sth, journey, bus, taxi, lift, dictation, deep breath, day off, seat, hint, newspaper, degree, risk, job, hint, subject, life, hike, beating, bow, chance, holiday, vote,

??take an exam, oath,
??take one's choice, seat, place, chance, fancy, time,?
??take the sun, chair, first place, blame, air, head,
5) Give
??give a ring, push, pull, kick, smile, cry, sigh, shout, laugh, shrug⁸, welcome, concert, lecture, punch, reply, course, description, blow, definition, kiss, demonstration, hand, raise,
??give trouble, help, offence, pleasure, encouragement, permission, respect, support, chase,
??give an excuse, order, example,
??give sb a rise, hand, lift,

6) Go
??go broke, bust⁹, Dutch, easy, mad, round,
??go for a drive, run, swim, walk, song, an outing
??go climbing, dancing, fishing, hunting, riding, skiing, skating, swimming, walking, shopping, shooting,

??go to school, college, bed, hospital, church, court, sea, town, work, war,
??go to a concert, a report,

7)Keep
??keep secret, quiet, dogs and cats, house, faith, silence, watch
??keep an account, an arrangement,
??keep a promise, shop, house, family, diary, balance, seat,

keep one's temper, word,
??keep the rules, the score,

8) Set
??set sail, words to music, fire, foot in a place,
??set an example, an exam paper,
??set one's watch, head at rest, eyes on sth,
??set a tone, speed, price, style, seal to, demand, date, trap, paper,
??set the fashion, pace