当一个句子中的主语与宾语一致时，宾语则可以用反身代词。其中，第一人称和第二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词 “my、your、our” 等加上 “-self” 或 “-selves” 组成的。比如：myself、yourself、yourselves、ourselves。第三人称的反身代词则由人称代词 “her、him、them” 等加上 “-self” 或 “-selves” 组成，比如 “herself、himself、themselves”。试做下面的《英语小测验》，测一测你对反身代词的理解是否到位。

 

1. John Malcolm is a very conscientious¹ manager. He even cleans the office desks ______.

 

a) itself

 

b) by him

 

c) hisself

 

d) himself

 

2. The dog curled² up on the chair and made ______ at home.

 

a) ourself

 

b) yourself

 

c) itself

 

d) themself

 

3. Jamaal and Remy have started a rock band and see ______ as the next Beatles!

 

a) themselves

 

b) themselfs

 

c) itselves

 

d) them

 

4. Don't blame³ ______ for losing the match. None of us played very well at all.

 

a) youself

 

b) yourself

 

c) yourselve

 

d) itself

 

5. The policemen looked at ______ and knew the woman was lying.

 

a) himself

 

b) themself

 

c) eachselves

 

d) each other

 

6. My mum loves singing to ______ in the shower!

 

a) herselve

 

b) herself

 

c) sheself

 

d) her

 

7. Let's get ______ a loan⁴ from the bank, then we can buy that dream house in the countryside.

 

a) ourselves

 

b) yourselves

 

c) ourself

 

d) yourself

 

8. I enjoy my own company, so I live by ______.

 

a) me

 

b) myselve

 

c) myself

 

d) meself

 

答案

1) d, 2) c, 3) a, 4) b, 5) d, 6) b, 7) a, 8) c.

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