大学英语四级阅读40篇之二十五(含答案)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-24 00:33 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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25/200
Kite flying is the sport of sending up into the air,by means of the wind , a light frame1 covered with paper,plastic or cloth. The frame can be one of many different shapes and is attached to a long string held in the hand or wound on a drum. Kites have a long history of practical application and many different types of kite have been debeloped to serve various purposes.
The ancient Chinese used bird-kites to carry ropes across rivers and valleys. The current folding kite which will dive excitingly is an improved type of such a kite. With its long flat body and single pair of bird-like wings,it looks just like a large bird in the air. The modern version2 is usually made of tissue-paper rather than the traditional silk.
Man-lifting kites were developed in ancient times, again by the Chinese, for getting information from walled cities and army camps. In fact , as recently as world 2 ,German U-boats flew kites from their towers to lift people into the air to watch the land. These kites ,which are no longer in existence,were made of light-weight cloth.They were much larger and stronger than the Chinese ones. Their design,however, was simply that of the cutter kite. Smaller in size,this type of kite is still very popular as a toy for children, being easy to make with a diamond-shaped frame,no wings and brown-paper covering.
Box-kites are another type of kite found in toy shops today. The first box-kite,named for its box-like body,was developed in the nineteenth century to test theories of flight and this type of cotton-covered kite greatly assisted3 the success of early aeroplane.These kites are the ancestors of a heavier version of the box-kite,which consists of two main sections,placed side by side. Developed for the peacetime purpose of fishing in strong sea wind,it is the only modern kite described which has practical value . A long-lasting plastic material has to be used for this kite,which carries fishing lines.
1.The ancient Chinese bird-kites were usually made of light frames4 covered with_____.
a.silk
b.paper
c.cloth
d.plastic
2.The kites used by German U-boats in would war 2 for the military purpose were made of _____.
a.brown paper
b.plastic material
c.light-weight cloth
d.traditional silk
3.The ancient Chinese man-lifting kites were used_____.
a.to carry ropes across rivers and valleys
b.for the military purpose
c.as toy for children
d.for fishing in strong sea wind
4.Which of the following statements is not ture?
a.The frame of a kite is attached to long string held in the hand or wound on drum.
b.The ancestor of the double box-kite.
c.The cutter kite has a diamond-shaped body but no wings.
d.The current folding kite is developed to test theories of flight.
5.The best title for this passage may be______.
a.The ancestors of modern kites
b.The history of the chinese kites
c.different types and uses of kites
d.the different between ancient and modern kites.
25/200
答案:acbdc


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1 frame LfMzs     
n.框架,结构,体格;vt.构成,设计,制定,使适合,陷害; 框架,(是指在数据链路层中,将网络层数据包加上开始与结尾信息包组成一个框架)
参考例句:
  • The house has a wooden frame which is faced with brick.这个房子是木质结构的砖瓦房。
  • We must frame up that picture.我们必须给那幅画装上框。
2 version FiJwT     
n.版本;型号;叙述,说法
参考例句:
  • His version of the events is pure supposition.他对这件事的说法纯属猜测。
  • What is your version of this matter?你对这件事情的看法 怎么样?
3 assisted 5bf99a7bef8253afc96e259d894512dc     
adj.[计]辅助的v.帮助,促进( assist的过去式和过去分词 );为…的助手;为…当帮手;辅助
参考例句:
  • We were ably assisted by a team of volunteers. 我们得到一批志愿者的大力协助。
  • The nurse assisted with the preparation of the medicine. 护士帮助准备药品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 frames dcdc1ac079a91d513a5a759b0fb9c1dc     
n.框架( frame的名词复数 );眼镜框;组织;边框
参考例句:
  • roughly hewn timber frames 粗劈成的木架子
  • The window frames had begun to warp. 窗框已经开始变形。
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